【初高中銜接教材 】2020高一學(xué)生英語初高中銜接練習(xí)17

2020一學(xué)生英語高中銜練習(xí)17Ⅲ.形填空10）Whenairpollution,usuallythinkingoutdoor26.Butdoyouknowisairpollutioninsideoffices,otherTheinyourcanbe100timestheoutdoors!someAmericansaythatofhave27towithpollutedAlotofcomesfromindooractivities28smokingandcooking.As29about80%-90%oftimeitisindoorpollutionAirinfluencesourhealth30.theairischildrenoldpeople31from32withhealthproblemssufferasIndoorpollutioncan33people’seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsotolungcancerheartInin1952,000peoplediedinafewdaysthepollution!ItsaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenwomendieeachinIndiabecauseofairpollution!()26.A.pollutionB.polluteC.polluting(C.somethingD.anything()28.A.aswellB.suchasC.insteadofD.soas()29.A.takeB.cost(manywaysB.inC.inmany(B.bearC.stand()32.A.andC.orD.while(C.pollutD.beat()34.A.causeC.give(ofB.thankstoD.becauseⅣ.讀理解30A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、兩篇每小題分）Whatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdatebutstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledon’tknowhowtowiththem.ManyputManymoresimplythrownasrubbish.Finally,somecompaniesthinkingofwaystooldhasto產(chǎn)品).Dell,HewlettPackardandothercompaniesalsobackoldofownIncountries,lawshavetoo.ComputerpayforcollectingrecyclingtheirAnd70%ofcomputerwasterecycled.Theideatheisthatshouldpayforthewillencouragetomakecomputersareeasierandtorepairand升級(jí))Yetmanythrowinggoodothersaffordatall.Hundredsofonproblem.Theycollectrepaircomputers.SomealsootherstoTheserepairedtoschools,charities(慈善團(tuán)體)orpeoplewhoneedthem.Givingacomputeroforganizationsturnperson’srubbishintosomeoneelseusefulthingscutdownwaste,too.()41.Whatdodooldcomputers?A.Theyrepairthem.C.Theythemtousingthem.()42.Howareinsecondparagraph？B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(tolawsinsomecountries,must1A.recycleofusedC.repairmorecheaper()44.Whatdoorganizationstotheofcomputers?Helpcomputercollectthem.Repairandsendtothoseneedthem.HelptotoTurnrubbishinto()45.WhatisthemainofthisA.Repairingcomputers.tomakeC.Recyclingcomputers.D.Helpingwho(C)youseentheofHereisanexample.First,peoplemakesomelongpondswhicharehalfaputovereachcoverofthatyousee46._____50._____collectbigthroughspecial管道)thepondsareforthenextday’swork.weknow,thecoversandotherpartsofthepondscostverylittle.Seawaterthesuncostnothing.ofgettingseems將下列句子按正確的順序排列，使文章意思連貫通順。A.Onofeachtheofmist(霧)tomakedrops.Thenextthethroughtheitgoesup,水蒸氣)becomesThesunlightturnswaterintothatupfromtheponds.Atseaistheponds.Ⅲ.面表達(dá)15）(A)加拿大著名專家(expert)將于本周日來我校作演講，演講主題是OurEarth假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，請(qǐng)寫則通知，告訴全校同學(xué)。時(shí)間:上午00地點(diǎn)學(xué)校禮堂要求:帶好筆記本并做好筆記；保持會(huì)場(chǎng)安靜，不要亂扔垃圾5分）Boysgirls，AnfromwilltoschoolthisSunday.Hewillareporton“SavingEarth”.Thereportwillstart/begininourschoolhallat00inthemorning.Remembertoyournotebooks.Pleasekeepquietanddon’tthrowrubbishabout.That’sall.hank冠詞習(xí)精選1．a(chǎn)fternoonhefound_______Therewas“s”oncornerof_______A．；；theB．；；theC；；D．the；；a

（）2．Thisis_______apple．It's_______apple．（）A．a(chǎn)n；aB．；the．；anD．；theIcanplay__________well,butIplaychessthe;/;/C.the;D./;theAfter____sheplayed_____violinforan2

（）（）不填，不填B.the,theC.不填D.不填，the5.＿＿“h”intheword“hour”，＿＿”doesn’tmakeasound.（）A.B.a,C.the,anD.the6.theastronautnothing______the,不填B.不填，不填，不填D.the,

（）7.isnewcomertochemistryshehasalreadymadesomeimportantDiscoveries.the,the,不填a,不填D.a,8.AlexanderGrahamBell________in1876.不填B.aC.theD.one

（）（）Manystillin____ofwritingsillythingsinpublic（）the,B.不填，不填C.the,不填D.不填，the—Doknow___ladyinblue?—Sheaofa（）theB.aC.anD.—Where’snearestsupermarket?—It’soverthere,justaroundcorner.（）aB.anC.theD./12.“Howdidyoupaytheworkers?—“Asarule,theyarepaid______.（）byB.bythehourC.ahourD.by13.Heisin__controlofItheisincontrolofhim.（）the;/B./;C.the;D./14．usedtobeteacherlater_______writerA．；aB．a(chǎn)；C．／；aD．a(chǎn)；／15.Foralongtimetheywithoutsaying__word.thefirst（）the,aaC.aD.the,/16.Thewentonworking,

（）hourshoursB.ahourafteraC.anhourafterD.hourIhave__________from__________USA.a;B.an;/C.a;/D.thegoskatinginwinter.B.aC.anD.19.Hegoestoon＿＿＿AaBantheD/20.wildanimalsin__________aD./

（）（）（）（）3Ⅲ.26.A句意為:他們只關(guān)心戶外的空氣污染。故選A。C句意為:美國的醫(yī)生說50%的疾病來自我們室內(nèi)的空氣污染。故選C。B句意為:很多污染來自戶內(nèi)的活動(dòng)例如抽煙和做飯也B.例如C.代替故選B29.C句意為:因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人在室內(nèi)的時(shí)間是他們時(shí)間的。A項(xiàng)常用于形式主語；B是某物花費(fèi)、價(jià)值多少。故選。A句意為:氣污染在許多方面影響我們的健康。在許多方面用inmany表示。故選A。Dsufferfrom意為“遭受。故選D。B考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。題意為：空氣被污染了后，不僅僅是孩子和老人遭受傷害，有健康問題的人也受影響。故選B。B題意為:戶內(nèi)的空氣污染，能傷害人的眼睛、鼻子和喉嚨。打擊；B.傷害；污染；D.敲打。故選BDleadto意為“引起。故選D。A題意為:1952年的倫敦大霧中人在幾天后死于污染becauseof接名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞。故選A。Ⅳ.A）37.food38.being39.find,stop,from40.No,isn’t（BD根據(jù)第一段得知D項(xiàng)符合題意。C它們是Sony,DellHewlett三家電腦公司。A根據(jù)Computercompaniespayforandrecyclingtheirused得知。電腦公司必須回收他們的舊產(chǎn)品。44.B根據(jù)第四段可知，collectandrepairoldSometeachtogotoschools,charitiesandpeoplewhoneedthem.45.C閱讀文章，可知道本文主要講述電腦廠家回收它們產(chǎn)品的事。各選項(xiàng)中只有項(xiàng)提到recycling。46.E47.B文章大意:本文講述的是日本的中、小學(xué)組織學(xué)生們參加的名為“苦難營”活動(dòng)的故事。該活動(dòng)主要使學(xué)生經(jīng)歷生活中的苦難，磨煉他們的意志，學(xué)會(huì)在現(xiàn)代生活中的生存之道。51.Theyorganizethecampstrainthechildren’sspiritofbearinghardships./Inordertotrainthechildren’sspiritofbearinghardships.通過閱讀第二段可直接找到該問題的答案。chooseforestsfar-off在第二段的結(jié)尾部分可直接找到該問題的答案。53.No,therearen’t.從閱讀第一段可知孩子們經(jīng)過長途跋涉到達(dá)荒無人煙的小島營后們要去海里捕魚、行走在雪中拾柴火，找野果和淡水、生火做飯都是他們親自來做的。54.That’sbecausetherapidgrowthofnationaleconomyandimprovementinthepeoplelivingconditions.由于國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速增長和人民生活水平的提高日本的孩子們都很難感受到什么是艱苦4時(shí)光了。thathardshipcampschildrentolivedevelopinthestruggleagainst冠詞習(xí)題精選答案．A?！睘檩o音字母，但卻以元音音素［e開頭，故填。A．A。兩個(gè)空都是泛指。C表示演奏某種西洋樂器時(shí)，樂器前需加定冠詞；進(jìn)行球類、棋類活動(dòng)時(shí)則不需加定冠詞。D。TV是習(xí)慣搭配，不必用冠詞。表示樂器的名詞前應(yīng)用定冠詞。D解析：這是一道很迷惑人的習(xí)題。第一個(gè)空很多學(xué)生認(rèn)“h一個(gè)輔音字母，所以會(huì)填a，但是選擇或an,看的是音素，即讀音，而并不是字母本身，“h”是一個(gè)輔音字母，但卻是以元音音素開頭，所以前面應(yīng)用an；第個(gè)空“h”第二次出現(xiàn)，所以用定冠詞。A。太空中的星體或世界上獨(dú)一無二的東西前應(yīng)加