河北省保定市2020屆高三英語上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試試題

河北省保定市2020屆高三英語上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試一試題河北省保定市2020屆高三英語上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試一試題河北省保定市2020屆高三英語上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試一試題保定市2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高三期末調(diào)研考試英語試題說明：一、本試卷共12頁，包含三部分，共150分；考試時間120分鐘。此中第一部分和第二部分為選擇題，包含65個小題，第三部分為非選擇題。二、答題前，考生務(wù)勢必自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。三、每題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其余答案標(biāo)號。不可以答在試卷上。四、考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題每題1．5分，滿分7．5分）聽下邊5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。此刻，你有五秒鐘的時間閱讀第一小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。1．Howdidthemangettoschool?A．Bybus．B．Bytaxi．C．Bybike．2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hedidn'tenjoythemeal．B．Theservicewasn'tworththetip．C．Hewaspleasedwiththeservice．3．Whereisthemanmostprobably?A．Onatrain．B．Onaplane．C．Atatravelagency．4．Whenwillthewomanhandinherreport?A．Mondaymorning．&Wednesdaymorning．C．Wednesdayafternoon．5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A．Shehasagoodfigure．BSheshouldlosefivepounds．C．Sheisdressedingoodtaste．．第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1．5分，滿分22．5分）聽下邊5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段資料，回答第6—8題。6．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．EmployerandEmployee7．Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Lookforanewapartment．B．Findanewjob．C．Shareanapartment

．8．Howmuchdoesthewomanwanttospendonrent?A．Morethan$200amonth．B．Lessthan$200amonth．C．Nomorethan$200amonth．聽第七段資料，回答第9一11題。9．Whatwillthemandoafterclassthisafternoon?A．Goswimmingwiththewoman．B．Gotoworkatabookstore．C．MeetMaryatthelibrary．10．Howoftendoesthemangorunning?A．Threeorfourtimesaweek．B．ThreeorfourtimesamonthsC．Seldomafterstartinghispart-timejob．11．Howmanyhoursdoesthemanworkaweek?A．About3．B．About13．C．About30．聽第8段資料，回答第12—14題。12．Whatisthewomanhappyabout?A．Shelooksmorebeautiful．B．Hersisterhasstartedagoodhobby．C．Hersisterisbecomingmorecarefulwithhersubjects．13．Whatdoesthewoman'ssisterlikebest?A．Paintinglandscapes．B．Learningliterature．C．Drawinglives．14．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Hehastalentforpainting．B．Heiscuriousaboutothers'trouble．C．Helikestowatchothersdrawing．聽第9段資料，回答第15—17題。15．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Attendthecourseofhowtomakecakes．B．Joininthelearningclub．CStartanewschool．16．Howoldisthewoman?A．19B．39C．9017．Whenisthewomantobeginherlessons?A．At9a．m．Tuesdaymorning．B．At2p．m．Tuesdayafternoon．C．At9a．m．Thursdaymorning．聽第10段資料，回答第18—20題。18．WhatdidNicholasdoateighteenmonths?A．HebegantolearnFrench．B．Hetooktelephonemessages．C．Hetaughthimselftoread．19．HowdidNicholaslikeaboutthetwoschools’life?A．Hardbuthappy．B．Dullandunhappy．C．CNeitherboringnorinteresting．20．Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?A．NicholasspendsmostofthetimestudyingatWestLondonInstituteB．Nicholas,parentspreparedspeciallessonsforhim．C．Nicholasisnowlivingafullandhappylife．

．第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分

45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將．該項涂黑。21．—I'mnervousabouttheEnglishPresentation．Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—_________A．ForgetitB．IhopesoC．NowayD．Noproblem22．Weneverknowtheloveofourparents_________webecomeparentsourselves．A．whenB．ifC．untilD．though23．Whateverdecisionyouaregoingtomake,Iwillbe_________you．A．a(chǎn)fterB．behindConD,towards24．—Areyoupleasedwithherperformance?_Sure．Itcouldn'tbeany_________?AworseB．worstC．betterD．best25．We'regoingto_________withsomefriendsforapicnic．Wouldyouliketojoinus?A．gettogetherB．getalongC．keepupD．keepon26．I_________promiseanything,butI'lldowhatIcantohelpyou．A．cannotB．maynotC．mustn’tD．wouldn't27．Livinginthedormitorymeans_________totakecareofyourself,understandandhelpeachother．A．learnB．learningCtolearnD．beinglearnt28．In_________eyesofchildren,playingontheInternetcanonlybringthem_________greatfun．A．the；aB．不填；aC．the；不填D．不填；不填29．Attheconference,over20presidentsandprofessorsfrommanywell-knownuniversities_________theirspeechesabouteducation,A．showedB．deliveredC．passedD．undertook30．—Didyouenjoytheparty,Robert?/一Yes．ButIdon'tlike_________whenthecolorfullightssuddenlyblackedoutA．thisB．thatCthemD．it31．Onlywhenhelosthisclosefriends,_________toknowtheimportanceofthefriendship．A．hecameBdidhecomeC．hadhecomeD．hehadcome32．Thenumberofthetrafficaccidents_________sincethenewtrafficlawcameout．A．reducedgreatlyB．wasgreatlyreducedC．hasbeengreatlyreducedD．hadgreatlyreduced33．_________hasbeenannounced,theschoolwillbreakupforholidaysaheadoftime．A．AsB．ThatC．ItD．What34．It's

apity

thatyou_________me．Otherwise,

youwouldn't

havemadesuchsillymistakes

．A．won’tlistentoC．haven'tlistenedto35．OnereasonforherpreferencehasasplendidcampuscultureA．whyB．when

B．didn'tlistentoD．hadn'tlistenedtoforZhongShanUniversity．C．what

is_________itD．that第二節(jié)完形填空（共

20小題；每題

1．5分，滿分

30分）閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（

A、B、C和

D）中，選出可以填

入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor．Theytalkedaboutthe36______topic—happiness．Butsoontheirconversationturnedintocomplaintsabout37______inworkandlife．Toofferhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenand38______withalargepotofcoffeeandavarietyof39______—plastic,glass,metal,porcelain（瓷），someplain-looking,somevery40______．TheprofessortoldhisstudentstohelpthemselvestohotcoffeeWhenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeein41______’theprofessorsaid：‘‘Ifyouhavenoticed,allthenice-looking42______cupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones．Whileitis43______foryoutowantonlythebestforyourselves，thatisthe44______ofyourproblemsandstress．Theprofessorcontinued,‘‘Believethatthecupitselfaddsno45______tothecoffee．Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesiteven46______whatwedrink．Whatallofyou47______wantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywent48______thebestcups．Now49______this：lifeiscoffee,thejobs,money,and50______insocietyarethecups,whicharejusttoolstoholdand51______life,andthedifferenttypesofcupswehavedoesn'tdecide,nor52______thequalityoflifeIfweconcentrateonlyonthecups,wewill53______toenjoythecoffeeinitSodon'tletthecups54______youenjoythecoffeeinstead”Atthesewords,thegraduateslookedateachotherin55______embarrassment36AeasyBhotCsensitiveDfamous37ApayBjoyCstressDexperience38AreturnedBtookCcookedDmet39AdrinksBgiftsCplatesDcups40AdelicateBcommonCspecialDrare41AhandBtimeCorderDplace42AprettyBexpensiveCcolorfulDdifferent43AnecessaryBgoodCnormalDpossible44AsourceBanswerCresultDsituation45AcolorBenergyCweightDquality46AmakesBhidesCgivesDincludes47．A：finallyB．especiallyC．reallyD．nearly48．A．toB．withC．offD．for49．A．considerB．discussC．forgetD．try50．A．relationB．positionC．workmatesD．friends51．A．createB．supportC．ownD．contain52．A．damageB．determineC．changeD．increase53．A．comeB．failC．haveD．stop54．A．driveB．holdC．takeD．control55．A．quietB．speechlessC．a(chǎn)mazingD．reasonable第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。ASeveraltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtosay,“Mother,youmustcometoseethedaffodils（水仙花）beforetheyareover．”Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLagunatoLakeArrowhead,“IwillcomenextTuesday,IpromisedalittleunwillinglyonherthirdcallThenextTuesdaydawnedcoldandrainy．Still,there．WhenIfinallywalkedintoCarolyn^houseIsoundsofhappychildren．Idelightedly

Ihadpromised,andIdrovewaswelcomedbythejoyfulhuggedandgreetedmygrandchildren．“Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!Theroadisinvisibleinthesecloudsandfog,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttoseebadlyenoughtodriveanotherinch!”Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,"Wedriveinthisallthetime，Mum．”“Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience．”Afterabouttwentyminutes,weturnedontoasmallgravel（砂爍）roadandIsawasmallchurch．OnthefarsideofthechurchtIsawahand-letteredsignthatread,“DaffodilGarden．”Wegotoutofthecar*eachtookachild'shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath．Then,asweturnedacorner,IlookedupandgaspedBeforemelaythemostbeautifulsightTherewerefiveacresofflowers!But“Whohasdonethis?”IaskedCarolyn．“Justonewoman,”Carolynanswered“That'sherhome．”Carolynpointedtoawell-keptA-framehouse．-Wewalkeduptothehouse．Onthepatio（露臺），wesawaposter．“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking”,wastheheadline．Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone．“50,000bulbs（球基），”itread．Thesecondanswerwas,“Oneatatime,byonewoman．”Thethirdanswerwas,"Beganin1958．”Forme,thatmomentwasalife-changingexperience．IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethanfortyyearsbefore,hadbegun_onebulbatatime—tobringhervisionofbeautyandjoytothemountaintop．56．Theauthordidn'twanttoseethedaffodilsbecause______．A．theweatherwascoldandrainyB．thelongdrivewastoomuchforherC．shedidn'ttakeinterestinthemD．shewasafraidtoclimbupthemountain57．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'sfeelingwhenshesawthedaffodils?A．a(chǎn)mazedB．confusedC．moved58．WhatcanwelearnaboutthewomanlivingintheA-framehouse?A．Shewasasinglemiddle-agedwoman．B．Shewasemployedasagardener．C．Shegrewdaffodilsinordertomakealiving．D．Shewasawomanofdeterminationandlove．59．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______BSchoolActivitiesOurschoolactivitiesaresuitableforallagesandlevelsincludingfoundation?primary,secondaryandA-IeveLWeofferworkshops,hands-onactivitiesandateachersupportservicetohelpyougetthemostoutofyourvisit．Allschoolservicesarefree,butmustbebookedinadvance．EarthLabWorkshopsThisfascinating

activityfossils

isdesignedfor（化石）,minerals

KS3andKS4studentsandrocks．EarthLabis

．PackedwithwherestudentscandigdeepintotheexcitingandvariedworldofBritishgeologyusingspecialistmicroscopesandgeologisttools．DarwinCentreFindoutwhoyoureallyareandwhereyoucomefrominourinteractivefilmsaboutevolution,narratedbySirDavidAttenborough．Hands-onActivitiesGetupcloseandpersonalwiththeMuseuminthesehands-onactivities,whereyoucanhandlerealspecimensfromourcollections．Hundredsofreal，naturalhistoryspecimensforstudentstotouchandexploreareinourhands-onsciencecentre．Self-ledActivitiesPupilscanengagewithspecimensthroughrole-playinaself-guidedexplorerchallengethroughtheMuseum．TheGreatDebateSchoolsProgramStudentsareintroducedtothehistoryofthedebateduringalivelytour．Theyarethendividedintogroupsanduseexhibitstopreparepresentationsrepresentingtheviewsofthedebatedkeycharacters．BookingAllschoolactivitiesmustbebookedinadvancebycallingtheschoolsbookingline：十44（O）2079425555．60．Ifyouwanttojoinintheschoolactivities,you______．A．havetopayfortheservicesB．shouldbeanA-LevelstudentCneedtovisittheschoolwebD．mustbookinadvance61．Ifyou'reinterestedinBritishgeology,you’dbetterchoose______?A．EarthLabWorkshopsB．DarwinCentreC．Hands-onActivitiesD．Self-ledActivities62．Whichofthefollowingprogramsismostsuitableforteamwork?A．DarwinCentreB．TheGreatDebateSchoolProgramC．Self-ledActivitiesD．Hands-onActivitiesCPretendingtobehappycanactuallymakeyoumoremiserable一especiallyifyou'reawoman,accordingtoanewstudy．Theresearchfoundthatwomensufferedmorethanmenwhenpretendingtobehappy．PsychologistDrBrentScott,wholedthestudy?saidemployersshouldtakenotebecauseforcingworkerstosmilewhendealingwithcustomerscanbackfire．Hesaid：‘‘Smilingforthesakeofsmilingthroughoutthedaycanleadtoemotionalexhaustion（枯竭）andthenwithdrawfromwork,sotheirproductivitydropsandthat'sbadfortheorganization,”Headded：“Bossesmaythinkthatgettingtheirstafftosmileisgoodfortheorganization,butthat'snotnecessarilythecase．”DrScott,assistantprofessorofmanagementatMichiganStateUniversity,analyzedagroupofbusdriversduringatwo-weekperiod．Histeamexaminedtheeffectsof‘‘surfaceacting”一pretendingtosmile,comparedwithwhatwastermed“deepacting”一cultivating（培育）positiveemotionsbyrecallingpleasantmemories．Hesaid：“Womenwereharmedmorebysurfaceacting?meaningtheirmoodworsenedevenmorethanthemenandtheywithdrewmorefromwork．”However,theywerehelpedmorebydeepacting,whichmeanstheirmoodimprovedmoreandtheywithdrewless．Therefore，pretendingtobehappywhilefeelingdownismorelikelytogoagainsttheirnormalbehaviorandcausemoreharmfulfeelings．Although,“deepacting”seemedtoimprovemoodintheshort-term,DrScottsaysit'snotalong-termsolution（解決方法）tofeelingunhappy．Hesaid：“You’retryingtocultivatepositiveemotions,butattheendofthedayyoumaynotfeellikeyourselfanymore．”63．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Womensuffermorethanmenwhenpretendingtobehappy．B．Itiswrongofemployerstoforcetheworkerstosmileallthetime．C．Cultivatingpositiveemotionsisamustforthewomenworkers．D．Menareharmedlessby“surfaceacting^,thanby“deepacting”．64．Thefindingoftheresearchmightserveasawarningespeciallyto______．A．womenemployersB．customersD．busdriversD．bosses65．Theunderlinedword“backfire”inParagraph2probablymeans______．B．sufferfromhardworkC．getangrymoreeasilyChavetheoppositeeffectD．becomemoreproductive70．AccordingtoDrScott，______A．womensuffermorethanmenwhenalwayswearingasmileB．workersshouldn'twearforcedsmilestopleasetheirbossC．employersshouldknowthebadeffectofforcingtheirworkerstosmileD．“deepacting”isagoodlastingsolutiontofeelingunhappyDWouldthevoiceofAmandaHoldensaying“yourcityhadencourageyoutousealitterbin?OrmaybeformerMontyPythonstar

talent”MichaelPalintellingyounoonehadexpected“theSpanishbin-quisition

”？Organizersofaplanpersuadingcelebrities（名人）tolendtheirvoicesto“talkingbins”believeitcanmakearealdifferencetokeepingBritaintidy．Theyhopethatbyusinghumor,theywillsucceedwherefinesandwarningshavefailedinkeepingstreets'andparksclean．AsimilarexperimentinSwedenfoundatalkingbinreceivednearlythreetimesas'muchrubbishasanordinaryonebecausepeoplewereattractedbyitsnoveltyvalue．Twenty-fivespeciallyadaptedbinstobeinstalled（安裝）inthestreetsofLondon:andLiverpoolnextmonthwilluseasoundcardtoplayathemedmessagewhenlitteris|placedinside．Forexample,oneneartheRoyalOperaHousewillplayathankyoumessagesungbyJanisKellytothetuneofNessunDorma,BinsinstalledinLiverpoolwillplayBeatles-themedmessages．Forothers,Britain’SGotTalentjudgeHoldenisexpectedtorecordthemessage：“ThisisAmanda,andthiscity'sgottalent”．Thecampaign,entitledBinThinking,isbeingorganizedbyartgroupSingLondon．Ifsuccessful,talkingbinscouldbecomeafamiliarfeatureonBritain'sstreets．ColetteHiller,directorofSingLondon,said：“Theideaistorewardpeopleinasmallwayforchangingtheirbehaviorandraiseawarenessthroughasenseoffun”71．Whatistheplanpersuadingcelebritiestolendtheirvoicesto“talkingbins”aimedat?A．Attractingpassers-byattentiononcelebrities．B．EncouragingpeopletousealitterbintokeepBritaintidy．C．Makingfunofthosewhowon'tkeepthestreetsandparksclean．D．Thankingpeopleforcleaningthelitterbinsthroughasenseoffun．72．Thefollowingstars,voicesaretobelentto“talkingbins______?A．AmandaHolden’sB．MichaelPalin'sC．JanisKelly'sD．NessunDorma’,s73．Wecaninferfromthetextthat______?A．childrenaremostattractedby"talkingbins”B．differentmessageswillbeplayedduetodifferentstreetsC．Britainisthefirstcitywheretheexperimenton“talkingbinsmadeD．“talkingbins”mighttaketheplaceofordinarylitterbinsin74．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Lendingyourvoiceto“talkingbins”.B．SingLondonartorganization．C．AnentitledBin-Thinkingcampaign．D．Anewexperimentonlitterbin．

”except”wasBritain第二節(jié)（共

5小題；每題

2分，滿分

10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多途選項。MostpeopleknowthatchocolateismadefromcocoaandthattheoriginsofchocolatecanbetracedbacktoCentralandSouthAmerica．71______buthowdidchocolategofrombeingthefoodofthegodstobeingthefoodoflove?72______Theyestablishedthefirstcocoaplantationaridusedthecocoa,beansasthemainingredient（成分）inadark,bitterdrinkthatwewouldcall“chocolate”．TheMayasbelievedthatchocolatehadmysticalproperties．73______Infact,cocoabeanswereusedasaformofcurrencythatwasworthitsweightingold．Spanishconquistador（征服者）HernandoCortezwasthefirstEuropeanexplorertorealizecocoa'scommercialpossibilities．74______In1529,CortezreturnedSpainandintroducedchocolateasadrinkmixedwithsu