2018全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)完型填空真題匯編(含答案)

44.Atitle44.AtitleBcompetitorCtextbook2018新課標(biāo)丨卷Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I41theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn'twantto42afewdollarsMorethanthat,I'dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenif丨weren't43enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour44wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which45Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame's46Icouldhardlywaitto47him.MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis48wasnogameforhim；hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit49thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto50theclassamongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto51whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand52.toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat53andleanedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe54.TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe55me:“theabsolutemostimportant56thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood57.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto58asituation,processwhatyouropponent（對(duì)手）isdoingand59thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy60asajournalist.41.AputforwardBjumpedatCtriedoutDturneddown42.AwasteBearnCsaveDpay43.AexcitedBworriedCmovedDtired

Dinstructor45.AurgedDmeantBdemandedCheld46.AfastestDrarestBeasiestCbest47.AinterviewDbeatBmeetCchallenge48.AchanceDjobBqualificationChonor49.ArealBperfectCclearDpossible50.AattendDobserveBpassCskip51.AaddBexposeCapplyDcompare52.AeventuallyBnaturallyCdirectlyDnormally53.AgameBpresentationCcourseDexperiment54.AcriterionBclassroomCdepartmentDsituation55.AtaughtDpromisedBwroteCquestioned56.skiAllfactBstepCmannerD57.AgradesBdecisionsCimpressionsDcommentsB.oftenB.oftenC.evenD.59.AannounceDevaluateBsignalCblock60.AroleBdesireCconcernDbehavior2018新課標(biāo)丨丨卷58.AanalyzeDcontrol58.AanalyzeDcontrolBdescribeCrebuildTwoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch.He'dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI'd__41__seenhim.Soimaginemy__42__whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.Iwas__43__!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto__44__.Thebaywas__45__insunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle__46__,Irealizedonekayak（皮劃艇）wasin__47__.”Something'snot__48__!＂ItookoffmyT-shirtand__49__intothewater.Isawthereweretwoinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas__50__violently.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors,Ihelped__51__theyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something__52_tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery__53__.＂What'shisname＂Iaskedtheinstructor.＂Ben,＂hereplied,andimmediatelyI__54__.Thatstrangerwasmyson!Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.__55__,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto__56__andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.WechattedabouteverythingandthenBen__57__tome.＂Ijustwanttosaythankyou,＂hesaid.＂You__58__mylife!＂Istillcan'tbelievewhata__59__itwas.I'mjustsogladIwasthere__60__tohelpmyson.41.A.alsolastB.FranklyB.FranklyC.Sadly42.A.D.delightworryB.reliefC.anger43.A.scaredB.shockedC.thrilledD.ashamed44.A.talkB.stayC.meetD.settle45.A.bathedB.cleanC.deepD.formed46.A.fasterB.closerC.heavierD.wiser47.A.troubleB.advanceC.questionD.battle48.A.realB.rightC.fairD.fit49.A.staredB.sankC.divedD.fell50.A.arguingB.fightingC.shoutingD.shaking51.A.leadB.persuadeC.carryD.keep52.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedD.appealed53.A.sharpB.pleasantC.attractiveD.familiar54.A.agreedD.knewB.hesitatedC.doubted55.A.FortunatelyD.Suddenly56.A.D.returnleaveB.relaxC.speak57.A.jokedB.turnedC.listenedD.pointed58.A.createdB.honoredC.savedD.guided59.A.coincidenceB.changeC.pityD.pain60.A.onboardB.intimeC.forsureD.onpurpose2018新課標(biāo)丨丨丨卷Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay＂sorry,__41__number!＂andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams__42__atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething__43__.OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext__44__himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe__45_ofababy.＂Congratulations!But丨thinksomeonewasmistaken,＂Dennis__46__.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere__47__quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.丨nher__48__,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas__49__thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger.＂Well,丨don't__50__youallbut丨willgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,＂repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew__51__werein.Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis__52__!Heturnedupatthehospital__53__giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally__54__bytheunexpectedvisit.＂丨don'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe__55__itandthegifts.＂B.promiseB.promiseC.agendaD.Teresa__56__aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite__57__bythetouchingwords:＂Whata__58__thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso__59__andkindtodothis.＂Theposthassincegainedthe__60__ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays..unluckywrongB.secretC.newD..receivedD.printedB.translatedC.copied.reasonableD.practicalB.specialC.necessary.convincingD.warningB.remindingC.informing.wake-uparrivalB.recoveryC.growth.respondedrepeatedB.interruptedC.inginmovingaroundB.settingoutC.passingdown.opinioneffortB.anxietyC.paringsharingB.exchangingC.discussing.acceptbotherB.knowC.believe.parentsvisitorsB.doctorsC.patientsD.D.D.D.D.D.D..dreamprinciple.bearingmakingB.collectingC.openingD..discourageddefeatedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.admitexpectB.needC.appreciateD..foundpostedB.selectedC.developedD..confirmedaccompaniedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD58.A.pityproblemB.blessingC.reliefD.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair.sympathytrustB.attentionC.controlD2018北京卷TheHomelessHeroFormany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith￡400incashwouldbeasource（來(lái)源）oftemptation（誘惑）.Butthe__16__wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith__17__moreremarkable.Afterspottinga__18__onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe__19__toreturn.Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he__20___insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact（聯(lián)系）thedriver,onlyto__21__itcontained￡400innotes,withanother￡50insparechangebesideit.Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter__22__anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar'sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar—whichwasitselfworth￡35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere__23__tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas__24__.ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis__25__.Mr.Andersonsaid:＂Icouldn'tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight__26__hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand__27__hedidn'ttakethewalletforhimself；hethoughtaboutothers__28__.It'sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare__29__guysoutthere.＂Mr.Smith'sact__30__muchofthepublic'sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson__31__abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto__32_moneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived￡8,000.＂Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown__33__himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he'shadjob__34__andallsorts,＂Mr.Andersoncommented.ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing__35__.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.16.A.hopeB.aimC.urgeD.effort17.A.D.stillonceB.evenC.ever18.A.walletB.bagC.boxD.parcel19.A.partnerB.colleagueC.ownerD.policeman20.A.turnedB.hidC.steppedD.reached21.A.discoverB.collectC.checkD.believe22.A.takingB.leavingC.readingD.writing23.A.satisfiedamusedB.excited23.A.satisfiedamusedB.excitedD.shockedC.24.A.D.safeseenB.missingC.found25.A.serviceB.supportC.kindnessD.encouragement26.A.whenB.ifC.whereD.because27.A.ratherB.yetC.alreadyD.just28.A.tooB.thoughC.againD.instead29.A.honestB.politeC.richD.generous30.A.gaveB.paidC.castD.drew31.A.learnedB.postedC.caredD.heard32.A.borrowB.raiseC.saveD.earn33.A.ofB.atC.forD.in34.A.detailsB.changesC.offersD.applications35.A.lessonB.adventureC.chanceD.challenge2018江蘇卷RaynorWinnandhertheirwronginvestment.husbandMothbecamehomelessduetoTheirsavingshadbeenRaynorWinnandhertheirwronginvestment.36topaylawyers'fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed（診斷）witha37disease.Therewasno38,onlypainrelief.Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea39journey,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers'(徒步方旅行者)guide.Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand40recovery.Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust￡320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe41lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe42hamburgershoptreat.Wildcampingis43inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup44andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot45thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor46alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitial47,foundhissymptomswerestrangely48bytheirdailytiringjourney.49,thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-foundstrongmusclesthattheythoughthad50forever."Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes51toathread,butwewerealive."Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,"52hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofa(n)53writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenmea54,eithertoleavethatpage55ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.chosehope.”36.A.drawnkeptupupB.usedupC.backedupD37.A.mildB.commonC.preventableDserious38.A.cureB.luckC.careDpromise39.A.businessB.walkingC.busDrail

40.A.expectedB.D.surprisingfrighteningC.disappointing41.A.budgetB.revenueC.compensationD.allowance42.A.frequentD.constantB.occasionalC.abundant43.A.unpopularB.lawfulC.attractiveD.illegal44.A.soonB.earlyC.lateD.slowly45.A.D.harderfunnierB.easierC.cheaper46.A.rolledB.bledC.achedD.trembled47.A.struggleD.researchB.progressC.excitement48.A.developedB.controlledC.reducedD.increased49.A.InitiallyB.EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.Consequently50.A.D.gainedlostB.keptC.wounded51.A.sewnB.washedC.wornD.ironed52.A.DoctorsB.HikingC.LawyersD.Homelessness53.A.wellD.originallyB.partlyC.neatly54.A.choiceB.rewardC.promiseD.break

55.A.looseD.missing55.A.looseD.missingB.fullC.blankPeoplemakethemselvesintowinners2018天津卷PeoplemakethemselvesintowinnersNooneisbornawinnerbytheirown__16__.Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)__17__manyyearsago.Itookthehead__18__jobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.Itwasatraditionfortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthe__19__teamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn'tevenpracticeto__20__thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.Icouldn't__21__Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto__22__thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere__23__me.Ihadtochangemy__24__abouttheirabilityandpotential.IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle__25__.Mostimportant,Ibegantotreatthemlike__26__.Thatsummer,Whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir__27___,wemeteverydayand__28__passingandkickingthefootball.Sixmonthsaftersufferingour__29__onthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedto__30__.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbea__31__forusevenifwelostthegameButthatwasn'twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatest__32__ofmylife!FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan__33__themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand__34__them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves__35__,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,butborn.16.A.luckB.testsC.efforts16.A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature17.A.D.experimentshowB.experienceC.visit18.A.operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching19.A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new20.A.cheerforB.prepareforC.helpwithD.finishwth21.A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret22.A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand23.A.reactingtoB.lookingforC.dependingonD.caringabout24.A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention25.A.prideD.relationshipB.cultureC.fortune26.A.leadersD.learnersB.partnersC.winners27.A.rewardsD.honorB.vacationsC.health28.A.riskedconsideredB.missedD.practicedC.29.A.defeatD.mistakeB.declineC.accident30.A.relaxD.defendB.improveC.expand

31.A.D.shamefavorB.burdenC.victory32.A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers33.A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect34.A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed35.A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently浙江卷AyoungEnglishteachersavedthelivesof30studentswhenhetook36ofabusafteritsdriversufferedaseriousheartattack.GuyHarvold,24,had37thestudentsandthreecourseleadersfromGatwickairport,andtheyweretravellingtoBourmemouthto38theirhostfamilies.Theyweregoingto39acourseattheABCLanguageSchoolinBournemouthwhereHarvoldworksasa40.Harvold,whohasnot41hisdrivingtest,said,“IrealizedthebuswasoutofcontrolwhenIwas42thestudents.”Thebusranintotreesatthesideoftheroadandhe43thedriverwasslumped（倒伏）overthewheel.Thedriverdidn't44.Hewasunconscious.Thebus45alamppostanditbroketheglassonthefrontdoorbeforeHarvold46tobringthebustoastop.Police47theyoungteacher'squickthinking.Ifhehadn't48quickly,therecouldhavebeenaterrible49.ThebusdriverneverregainedconsciousnessanddiedatEasySurreyHospital.Hehadworkedregularlywiththe50andwasverywellregardedbytheteachersandstudents.Harvoldsaid,“Iwas51thatnooneelsewashurt,butIhopedthatthedriverwould52.TheheadofthelanguageschooltoldthelocalnewspaperthattheschoolisgoingtosendHarvoldonaweekend53toDublinwithafriend,thankinghimforhis54.Alocaldrivingschoolhasalsoofferedhimsix55drivinglessons.36.A.controlD.noteB.careC.advantage37.A.takeninD.helpedoutB.pickedupC.trackeddown38.A.greetD.meetB.thankC.invite

39.A.presentB.introduceC.takeD.organize40.A.driveD.teacherB.doctorC.librarian41.A.D.givenconductedB.markedC.passed42.A.speakingtoreturningtoD.B.waitingforlookingforC.43.A.learnedD.doubtedB.noticedC.mentioned44.A.D.sleeprecoverB.cryC.move45.A.D.ranoverhitB.wentbyC.carried46.A.rememberedD.managedB.continuedC.prepared47.A.witnessedD.understoodB.recordedC.praised48.A.D.appearedinterruptedB.reactedC.escaped49.A.delayD.experienceB.accidentC.mistake50.A.airportD.policeB.hospitalC.school51.A.happyD.sorryB.fortunateC.touched52.A.surviveD.succeedB.retireC.relax

53.A.projectD.dutyB.tripC.dinner54.A.braveryD.knowledgeB.skillC.quality55.A.necessaryD.freeB.easyC.different2018浙江卷Wehaveallheardhowtimeismorevaluablethanmoney,butisit__36__tohavetoomuchI__37__backinhighschoolIspentmostofmydayatschoolsinceIalso__38__ateamsport.BythetimeIgothome,Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework,andIhadtodoit__39__WhenIgotintocollege,things__40__.Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforeno