高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-選修8-Unit-2課件

選修八第一部分Unit2Cloning選修八第一部分Unit2Cloning1話題詞句2基礎(chǔ)回扣3考點串講4層級訓(xùn)練1話題詞句2基礎(chǔ)回扣3考點串講4層級訓(xùn)練話題詞句話題詞句1．drawbackn．_______________2．experimentn．__________3．explorevt.__________4．bann．&vt.__________5．____________n．爭論6．_______topic熱點話題7．medicalbreakthrough__________________缺點；不利條件實驗探索禁止argumenthot醫(yī)學(xué)上的突破1．drawbackn．_______________缺點8．beworth_______________值得考慮9．interms______從……角度10．object______/be___________反對11．a(chǎn)gree/befor____________12．a(chǎn)soundattitude____________13．followthelead____________14．contributeto___________theproblemof有助于……問題的解決15．testoutthetheorybyexperiment_______________consideringoftoagainst同意；支持正確的態(tài)度仿效solving用實驗檢驗理論consideringoftoagainst同意；支1．Today'stechnologydevelops______quickly________manyimpossiblethingsbecometrue.如今的科技發(fā)展得如此快以致于許多不可能的事情都成為了現(xiàn)實。2．Inmyownopinion,I____________clonetheendangeredanimaland_________________cloninghuman.以我的觀點，我同意克隆瀕危動物、不同意克隆人類。3．Ithinkthatweshouldusethecloneto____________________________.我想我們應(yīng)該用克隆物使人們的生活變得更美好。sothatagreetodisagreewithmakeourlifebetteroff1．Today'stechnologydevelops基礎(chǔ)回扣基礎(chǔ)回扣Ⅰ．單詞識記1．__________vt.獲得；贏得2．_______vt.欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于……3．__________vt.打擾vi.操心n．[C，U]煩擾4．________adj.虛榮的；自負(fù)的；徒勞的5．__________vt.禁止；不準(zhǔn)→_____________adj.被禁止的6．__________vi.反對；不贊成→_____________n.[C，U]不贊成；反對；異議詞匯素養(yǎng)

obtainowebothervainforbidforbiddenobjectobjectionⅠ．單詞識記詞匯素養(yǎng)obtainforbiddenob7．__________vi.&vt.&n．打；撞擊；罷工→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)→____________adj.迷人的8．__________vi.不同；相異→_____________adj.不同的；與眾不同的→______________n.[C，U]差異；不同9．_____________vt.著手；從事；承擔(dān)→_____________(過去式)→______________(過去分詞)10．______________vt.&vi.積累；累積→________________n.[U]積累；增加strikestruckstruckstrikingdifferdifferentdifferenceundertakeundertookundertakenaccumulateaccumulationstrikestruckstruckstriking11．______________adj.合情理的；講道理的；公道的→(反義詞)________________adj.不合情理的12．__________vt.抵抗；對抗→______________n.[U]抵抗；對抗→_____________adj.有抵抗力的；抵制的13．__________vi.退休；離開→___________adj.退休的→______________n.[U]退休14．breakthroughn．__________15．a(chǎn)ttainvt._____________16．drawbackn．_____________________reasonableunreasonableresistresistanceresistantretireretiredretirement突破獲得；到達缺點；不利條件11．______________adj.合情理的；講道理的Ⅱ．詞匯運用1．(2016·上海卷)Walkingshould________________(forbid)onescalatorsthatareatleast18.5inheight.2．(2016·天津卷)IQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenoreal______________(differ)inhowtheboysturnedout.3．(2015·全國卷Ⅱ)It__________(strike)methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreatmomentforallthegirlsontheteam.4．(2015·陜西卷)Theytookamore______________(reason)approach,conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.5．(2015·陜西卷)Mysoccercoach___________(retire)lastweek.beforbiddendifferencestruckreasonableretiredⅡ．詞匯運用beforbiddendifference6．(2015·湖南)SometimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudentstotalkoverwhatis_____________(bother)them.7．(湖北卷)Sofarthewell-knownjournalisthas_______________(accumulate)morethan4000interviewswithfamouspeople.8．Fromtheappearance,wecannottellthe_______________betweenthetwins,thoughtheyalwayshavesome_____________ideas.(differ)9．Greydecidedtomovetothecountrysideandhismothermadeno_____________toit,whilehisfather____________toit.(object)10．Don't__________thatyouareaprincessandstoplivingin______________anymore.(assume)botheringaccumulateddifferencesdifferentobjectionobjectedassumeassumption6．(2015·湖南)SometimesIactasⅢ．單詞巧記1．由forbid的用法想到的Ⅲ．單詞巧記2．a(chǎn)ccumulate相關(guān)動詞小結(jié)①accumulatevt.&vi.積累 ②increasevt.&vi.增長③enlargevt.&vi.擴大；放大 ④expandvt.&vi.擴大；膨脹⑤shrinkvt.&vi.收縮；縮小 ⑥r(nóng)educevt.&vi.減少3．resist形近詞集錦①resistv．抵抗 ②insistv.堅持③assistv.協(xié)助 ④assistantn.助手⑤consistvi. 由……組成⑥consistentadj. 始終如一的；一貫的高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-選修8-Unit-2課件Ⅰ．短語默寫1．___________得到好結(jié)果；取得成功；償清2．_____________使失望；使沮喪；不愉快3．_____________反對4．________________贊成；支持5．_______________________一定或注定(做)……短語速記

payoffcastdownobjecttoinfavourof(be)boundto(do)...Ⅰ．短語默寫短語速記payoff6．___________________________使……刻骨銘心7．_____________________不時；偶爾8．______________________使復(fù)生；使復(fù)活9．___________白費力氣；枉費心機10．_________________________狀況很好/壞；情況很好/壞oone'sheartfromtimetotimebringbacktolifeinvainingood/poorcondition

oone'sheartⅡ．短語填空1．Thehouseisreally_____________________—itwouldcostfartoomuchtorepair.2．Keeponworkinghardlikethis,andyourresearch_______________obtaingreatsuccess.3．Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining____________whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.4．Don'tletyourselfbe_____________byasmallfailureintheexperiment,tryagain.inpoorconditionisboundtopaidoffcastdowninpoorconditionisboundto5．Hisparentstriedtopersuadehimnottogiveuphiswell-paidjob,buttheireffortswere___________.6．Inancienttimes,peoplebelievedthattheycouldbe__________________________afterdeath.7．Jackwantedtobeinformed_____________________howJanewasgettingalong.8．MountainTai__________itsbeauty_________________andshedecidedtovisititagainthenextyear.invainbroughtbacktolife

fromtimetotimestruckintoherheartinvainbroughtbacktolifeⅢ．聯(lián)想歸納1．“動詞＋副詞”構(gòu)成的合成詞①drawbackn．缺點②breakdownn．崩潰；故障③farewelln．告別④feedbackn．反饋⑤set-upn．計劃；組織⑥break-upn．分手；中斷高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-選修8-Unit-2課件2．“in＋名詞＋of”短語全接觸①infavourof贊成；支持②inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念……③insearchof尋找④inhonourof為了紀(jì)念⑤inviewof鑒于；由于⑥intermsof就……而言3．heart相關(guān)短語全掃描①putone'sheartinto用心對待②loseheart灰心③heartandsoul全心全意地2．“in＋名詞＋of”短語全接觸句式悟通背會原句知曉考點我會仿用1.Thencamethedisturbingnewsthat

Dollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.接著傳來了多莉病重的壞消息。then位于句首，句子用全部倒裝語序，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。1.接著傳來天宮二號成功發(fā)射升空的令人興奮的消息。___________________________theTiangongⅡwaslaunchedintoorbitsuccessfully.Thencametheexcitingnewsthat句式悟通背會原句知曉考點我會仿用1.Thencamet背會原句知曉考點我會仿用2.Theadvantageisthatifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie,butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.其優(yōu)點是如果發(fā)生某種新的疾病，這類動物中的一些可能會死掉，但是另外一些卻能存活下來，并且把這種免疫力傳給下一代。Theadvantageisthat...“其優(yōu)點是……”，that引導(dǎo)表語從句。2.騎自行車上班的優(yōu)勢是我們可以邊騎車邊鍛煉身體。____________________________________________wecanworkoutatthesametime.Theadvantageofcyclingtoworkisthat背會原句知曉考點我會仿用2.Theadvantagei考點串講考點串講undertakesth.著手/從事/承擔(dān)某事undertaketodosth.保證/答應(yīng)做某事undertakethat...保證……undertakeresponsibility/atask/aproject承擔(dān)責(zé)任/任務(wù)/工程精研詞匯短語1．undertakevt.(undertook，undertaken)著手；從事；承擔(dān)；保證undertakesth.著手/從事/承擔(dān)某事精研詞完成句子。①(2015·湖北高考完成句子)Wemustactasquicklyaspossiblenow.Justtelluswhetheryoucan______________________ornot.現(xiàn)在我們必須盡快采取行動。你就告訴我們你能否承擔(dān)這項任務(wù)吧。單句語法填空。②Don'tgetworried，becausethesecretaryhasundertaken_____________(finish)thetaskbyFriday.③Theproject______________(undertake)bytheyoungengineeronhisownturnedouttobeverysuccessful.undertakethetasktofinishundertaken完成句子。undertakethetasktofin(1)objecttosb./sth.不贊成/反對……objecttodoingsth.反對做某事(2)objectionn．反對；提出異議make/raiseanobjectiontosth.對……提出異議have/makean/noobjectionto(doing)sth.反對/不反對(做)某事(3)objectiveadj.真實的；客觀的；無偏見的2．objectvt.反對；不贊成(后常接介詞to)n．物體；目標(biāo)(1)objecttosb./sth.不贊成/反對……2單句語法填空。①Tobehonest,Istronglyobjectto____________(cheat)inexaminations.②Eveniftheyraisean_____________(object)toourplan,wemustgoaheadwithit.cheatingobjection單句語法填空。cheatingobjection單句改錯。③Sometimes,somestudentsobjecttheideathatEnglishclassesaretaughtinEnglish.______________④Hehasastrongobjectiontosmokeonpublicplaces,especiallywithfemalespresent.__________________object后加toSmoke→smokingobject后加toSmoke→smoking3．forbidvt.(forbade/forbad，forbidden)禁止；不準(zhǔn)forbid后不能直接跟動詞不定式作賓語，但可直接跟動名詞作賓語，也可用forbidsb.todosth.形式，有類似用法的單詞還有：allow，permit，advise等。3．forbidvt.(forbade/forbad，f用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Theyforbadetheirchildren___________(play)computergames.②Themanagerforbids___________(smoke)duringofficehours.③Wewereforbidden___________(look)outofthewindowwhenthetrainwasmoving.toplaysmokingtolook用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。toplaysmokingt用forbid的相關(guān)詞語完成下列小片段。在英國的許多公共場所禁止吸煙。即使在家里，沒有其他家庭成員的允許，吸煙也是禁止的。因此，在中國，一些人認(rèn)為，我們的法律也應(yīng)該禁止人們在公共場合吸煙。InmanypublicplacesinEngland,it④_________________________.Evenathome,withoutthepermissionofothermembers,smoking⑤________________.SosomepeopleinChinaalsoholdtheopinionthatourlawshouldalso⑥__________________________inpublic.isforbiddentosmokeisforbiddenforbidpeopletosmokeisforbiddentosmokeisforbi(1)owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owesb.anapology該向某人道歉owesb.afavour欠某人一個人情(2)owe...to...把……功功于……oweittosb.that...多虧某人……(3)owingto因為；由于4．owevt.欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于……；應(yīng)感謝(1)owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠完成句子。①(牛津高階)Shestill________￡3,000______herfather.她還欠她父親3,000英鎊。②Ithinkmaybewe______________________.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)向你道歉。③Marywilltakecareofthebaby—she____________________.瑪麗會照看孩子的——她欠我一個人情。④____________therain,thematchwascancelled.由于大雨，比賽被取消了。owestooweyouanapologyowesmeafavourOwingto完成句子。owestooweyouanapolog(1)bothersb.with/aboutsth.為某事打擾或麻煩某人bothertodo/doingsth.費心做某事Itbotherssb.that/todosth.使某人苦惱的是(2)putsb.toanybother給某人添亂whybother沒有必要吧；何苦那么麻煩5．bothervt.打擾vi.操心n．煩擾；令人煩惱的事或人(1)bothersb.with/aboutsth.為某在空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。①CouldIbotheryou___________(give)thisparceltoMr.Miller?②Wehadalotofbother___________(find)anavailableapartment.③Tobefrankwithyou,Idon'twanttobotherher________myproblematthemoment.togivefindingwith在空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。togive(1)resistsb.doingsth.反對某人做某事can'tresistdoingsth.忍不住做某事behard/difficulttoresist難以抗拒(2)resistancen．反抗；抵制6．resistvt.抵抗；對抗(1)resistsb.doingsth.反對某人做某事用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。①Asastudent,studyingisalwaysthefirstthing,andweshould______________________(自覺抵抗)thetemptationoftheInternetgames.②Totellthetruth,Iresist______________(forbid)studentstocarrycellphones.③Finallynoonecouldresist____________(burst)intolaughter.④Asforme,tastyfood_____________________(難以抗拒)．consciouslyresistforbiddingburstingishardtoresist用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。consciouslyre(1)oone'sheart使……刻骨銘心bestruckby/with被……擊中/打動/感動Itstrikes/hits/occurstosb.that...某人突然想起……sth./strikes/hits/occurstosb.某人突然想起……(2)goonstrike罷工7．strikevt.(struck，struck/stricken)敲擊；打中；忽然想起；給人深刻印象；罷工n．罷工(1)oone'sheart使…完成句子。①Thevisitors__________________thebeautyofthetouristarea.游客被旅游區(qū)的美景迷住了。②Staffatthehospital__________________inprotestattheincidents.醫(yī)院員工舉行罷工，抗議這幾起事件。werestruckbywentonstrike完成句子。werestruckbywentonst指出strike在句中的不同含義。③Hestruckmeasaveryseriousbutfriendlyperson.________________④ApowerfulearthquakestrucktheItalianislandofSicilyearlythismorning._____________⑤Atthispoint,itsuddenlystruckmethatIwaswastingmytime.____________⑥Shestruckhimintheface._________給人……印象襲擊/撞擊突然想起打給人……印象襲擊/撞擊突然想起打paysth.off全部償還；償清債務(wù)paysb.off(結(jié)工資后)解雇；打發(fā)走payforsth.付錢(買)；支付；為某事吃苦頭或受懲罰paysb.forsth.付錢給某人買payback還錢；償還；報復(fù)payavisitto參觀；訪問payattentionto注意；重視8．payoff還清(債務(wù))；取得成功；得到回報paysth.off全部償還；償清債務(wù)8．payoff完成句子。①(2016·北京高考)Thisworkisstartingto___________.Theannualdeathrateforadultcondorshasdroppedfrom38%in2000to5.4%in2011.這些努力開始奏效。成年禿鷲的年死亡率從2000年的38%降到了2011年的5.4%。②Whatmadehimhappywasthatafteralltheseyearsheatlast________________________使他高興的是經(jīng)過這些年之后他終于還清了所有的債務(wù)。③ThatIcan____________thehelppeoplegivememakesmehappy.能夠回報人們給我的幫助讓我感到很開心。payoffpaidoffallhisdebts.payback完成句子。payoffpaidoffallhis寫出下列句子中payoff的含義。④Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifetopayoffthatloan.__________⑤Twohundredworkershavebeenpaidoff.___________________⑥Allthoseweeksofstudyingwillpayoffwhenyoutaketheexam.___________高考小作文。⑦(山東高考書面表達)我對英語非常感興趣而且付出了努力，最后我所有的努力都得到了回報。IwasveryinterestedinEnglishandworkedhardatit.Finally_______________________.償清(結(jié)工資后)解雇取得好結(jié)果allmyeffortspaidoff償清(結(jié)工資后)解雇取得好結(jié)果allmyefforoutofbadcondition(人)身體不適onconditionthat只要；條件是onthis/thatcondition在這種/那種條件下onnocondition絕不；一點兒也不(放在句首，用部分倒裝)working/livingconditions工作/生活條件9．beingood/poorcondition處于好的/壞的狀況outofbadcondition(人)身體不適9完成句子。①(朗文辭典)Thecarhasbeenwellmaintainedandis___________________.這輛車一直保養(yǎng)得很好，車況極佳。②(安徽高考書面表達)WhatIwantyoutorealizeisthateverybodyislikelytobe_____________________.我想讓你意識到的是每個人都可能有狀況不好的時候。③Youcankeepthebooksforabout3weeks_____________________youpreservethemwell.這些書你可以借三個禮拜，條件是你必須好好保存。ingoodconditioninpoorconditiononconditionthat完成句子。ingoodconditioninpoor句式升級。④Youshouldtellhimwhathashappenedonnocondition.→______________________________tellhimwhathashappened.(倒裝句)⑤Theyagreedtolendusthecaraslongaswereturneditbeforetheweekend.→Theyagreedtolendusthecar_____________________wereturneditbeforetheweekend.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)OnnoconditionshouldyouonconditionthatOnnoconditionshouldyouon該句中的劃線部分是一個由that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。同位語從句緊跟在fact,news,idea,doubt,possibility,hope,promise,belief,suggestion,request等名詞后，用來說明解釋名詞的具體內(nèi)容。有時同位語從句可以不緊跟在它所說明的名詞后面，而被其他成分隔開，在語法上叫作分隔式同位語從句。精析句型結(jié)構(gòu)1．ThencamethedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.接著傳來了多莉病重的消息。該句中的劃線部分是一個由that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。精析句根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語意思完成句子。①—Isthereanypossibility___________________________________________(你去機場接我)?—Noproblem.②)Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence___________________________________________(吸煙會導(dǎo)致許多疾病)．thatyoucouldpickmeupattheairportthatsmokingcanleadtomanyillnesses

根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語意思完成句子。thatyoucould③Despitethefact_________________________(他們?nèi)鄙偈澄?,theexplorerscontinuedtowardsthegoal.④—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_________________________________________(我們在一個下雨的夜晚迷路了)．thattheylackedfoodthatwelostourwayon

arainynight

thattheylackedfoodthatweTheadvantageisthat...“優(yōu)勢是……”。that在此引導(dǎo)表語從句。2．Theadvantageisthatifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie,butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.優(yōu)點是如果發(fā)生了某種新的疾病，這類動物中的一些可能會死去，而另外一些卻能存活下來，并且把這種抗疫力傳給下一代。Theadvantageisthat...“優(yōu)勢是……Theadvantage/strengthof...isthat...……的優(yōu)勢是……Thedisadvantageof...isthat...……的不足是……Thedrawbackof...isthat...……的缺點是……Theproblemof...isthat...……的問題是……Thechanceisthat...有可能……Theadvantage/strengthof...is完成句子。①_____________________smilingcannotonlymakeushappy,butalsopleaseothers.其優(yōu)勢在于微笑不僅可以讓我們高興，還能讓別人開心。②____________________________________________itbringsaboutsomuchairpollution.汽車普及的缺點是它帶來了嚴(yán)重的空氣污染。TheadvantageisthatThedrawbackofthepopularityofcarsisthat完成句子。TheadvantageisthatThe單句寫作。③在你所就讀的大學(xué)里住宿的優(yōu)點是如果你有問題可以得到幫助。Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityaccommodation____________________________ifyouhaveaproblem.isthatyoucangethelp

isthatyoucangethelp層級訓(xùn)練層級訓(xùn)練高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-選修8-Unit-2課件選修八第一部分Unit2Cloning選修八第一部分Unit2Cloning1話題詞句2基礎(chǔ)回扣3考點串講4層級訓(xùn)練1話題詞句2基礎(chǔ)回扣3考點串講4層級訓(xùn)練話題詞句話題詞句1．drawbackn．_______________2．experimentn．__________3．explorevt.__________4．bann．&vt.__________5．____________n．爭論6．_______topic熱點話題7．medicalbreakthrough__________________缺點；不利條件實驗探索禁止argumenthot醫(yī)學(xué)上的突破1．drawbackn．_______________缺點8．beworth_______________值得考慮9．interms______從……角度10．object______/be___________反對11．a(chǎn)gree/befor____________12．a(chǎn)soundattitude____________13．followthelead____________14．contributeto___________theproblemof有助于……問題的解決15．testoutthetheorybyexperiment_______________consideringoftoagainst同意；支持正確的態(tài)度仿效solving用實驗檢驗理論consideringoftoagainst同意；支1．Today'stechnologydevelops______quickly________manyimpossiblethingsbecometrue.如今的科技發(fā)展得如此快以致于許多不可能的事情都成為了現(xiàn)實。2．Inmyownopinion,I____________clonetheendangeredanimaland_________________cloninghuman.以我的觀點，我同意克隆瀕危動物、不同意克隆人類。3．Ithinkthatweshouldusethecloneto____________________________.我想我們應(yīng)該用克隆物使人們的生活變得更美好。sothatagreetodisagreewithmakeourlifebetteroff1．Today'stechnologydevelops基礎(chǔ)回扣基礎(chǔ)回扣Ⅰ．單詞識記1．__________vt.獲得；贏得2．_______vt.欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于……3．__________vt.打擾vi.操心n．[C，U]煩擾4．________adj.虛榮的；自負(fù)的；徒勞的5．__________vt.禁止；不準(zhǔn)→_____________adj.被禁止的6．__________vi.反對；不贊成→_____________n.[C，U]不贊成；反對；異議詞匯素養(yǎng)

obtainowebothervainforbidforbiddenobjectobjectionⅠ．單詞識記詞匯素養(yǎng)obtainforbiddenob7．__________vi.&vt.&n．打；撞擊；罷工→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)→____________adj.迷人的8．__________vi.不同；相異→_____________adj.不同的；與眾不同的→______________n.[C，U]差異；不同9．_____________vt.著手；從事；承擔(dān)→_____________(過去式)→______________(過去分詞)10．______________vt.&vi.積累；累積→________________n.[U]積累；增加strikestruckstruckstrikingdifferdifferentdifferenceundertakeundertookundertakenaccumulateaccumulationstrikestruckstruckstriking11．______________adj.合情理的；講道理的；公道的→(反義詞)________________adj.不合情理的12．__________vt.抵抗；對抗→______________n.[U]抵抗；對抗→_____________adj.有抵抗力的；抵制的13．__________vi.退休；離開→___________adj.退休的→______________n.[U]退休14．breakthroughn．__________15．a(chǎn)ttainvt._____________16．drawbackn．_____________________reasonableunreasonableresistresistanceresistantretireretiredretirement突破獲得；到達缺點；不利條件11．______________adj.合情理的；講道理的Ⅱ．詞匯運用1．(2016·上海卷)Walkingshould________________(forbid)onescalatorsthatareatleast18.5inheight.2．(2016·天津卷)IQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenoreal______________(differ)inhowtheboysturnedout.3．(2015·全國卷Ⅱ)It__________(strike)methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreatmomentforallthegirlsontheteam.4．(2015·陜西卷)Theytookamore______________(reason)approach,conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.5．(2015·陜西卷)Mysoccercoach___________(retire)lastweek.beforbiddendifferencestruckreasonableretiredⅡ．詞匯運用beforbiddendifference6．(2015·湖南)SometimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudentstotalkoverwhatis_____________(bother)them.7．(湖北卷)Sofarthewell-knownjournalisthas_______________(accumulate)morethan4000interviewswithfamouspeople.8．Fromtheappearance,wecannottellthe_______________betweenthetwins,thoughtheyalwayshavesome_____________ideas.(differ)9．Greydecidedtomovetothecountrysideandhismothermadeno_____________toit,whilehisfather____________toit.(object)10．Don't__________thatyouareaprincessandstoplivingin______________anymore.(assume)botheringaccumulateddifferencesdifferentobjectionobjectedassumeassumption6．(2015·湖南)SometimesIactasⅢ．單詞巧記1．由forbid的用法想到的Ⅲ．單詞巧記2．a(chǎn)ccumulate相關(guān)動詞小結(jié)①accumulatevt.&vi.積累 ②increasevt.&vi.增長③enlargevt.&vi.擴大；放大 ④expandvt.&vi.擴大；膨脹⑤shrinkvt.&vi.收縮；縮小 ⑥r(nóng)educevt.&vi.減少3．resist形近詞集錦①resistv．抵抗 ②insistv.堅持③assistv.協(xié)助 ④assistantn.助手⑤consistvi. 由……組成⑥consistentadj. 始終如一的；一貫的高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-選修8-Unit-2課件Ⅰ．短語默寫1．___________得到好結(jié)果；取得成功；償清2．_____________使失望；使沮喪；不愉快3．_____________反對4．________________贊成；支持5．_______________________一定或注定(做)……短語速記

payoffcastdownobjecttoinfavourof(be)boundto(do)...Ⅰ．短語默寫短語速記payoff6．___________________________使……刻骨銘心7．_____________________不時；偶爾8．______________________使復(fù)生；使復(fù)活9．___________白費力氣；枉費心機10．_________________________狀況很好/壞；情況很好/壞oone'sheartfromtimetotimebringbacktolifeinvainingood/poorcondition

oone'sheartⅡ．短語填空1．Thehouseisreally_____________________—itwouldcostfartoomuchtorepair.2．Keeponworkinghardlikethis,andyourresearch_______________obtaingreatsuccess.3．Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining____________whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.4．Don'tletyourselfbe_____________byasmallfailureintheexperiment,tryagain.inpoorconditionisboundtopaidoffcastdowninpoorconditionisboundto5．Hisparentstriedtopersuadehimnottogiveuphiswell-paidjob,buttheireffortswere___________.6．Inancienttimes,peoplebelievedthattheycouldbe__________________________afterdeath.7．Jackwantedtobeinformed_____________________howJanewasgettingalong.8．MountainTai__________itsbeauty_________________andshedecidedtovisititagainthenextyear.invainbroughtbacktolife

fromtimetotimestruckintoherheartinvainbroughtbacktolifeⅢ．聯(lián)想歸納1．“動詞＋副詞”構(gòu)成的合成詞①drawbackn．缺點②breakdownn．崩潰；故障③farewelln．告別④feedbackn．反饋⑤set-upn．計劃；組織⑥break-upn．分手；中斷高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-選修8-Unit-2課件2．“in＋名詞＋of”短語全接觸①infavourof贊成；支持②inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念……③insearchof尋找④inhonourof為了紀(jì)念⑤inviewof鑒于；由于⑥intermsof就……而言3．heart相關(guān)短語全掃描①putone'sheartinto用心對待②loseheart灰心③heartandsoul全心全意地2．“in＋名詞＋of”短語全接觸句式悟通背會原句知曉考點我會仿用1.Thencamethedisturbingnewsthat

Dollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.接著傳來了多莉病重的壞消息。then位于句首，句子用全部倒裝語序，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。1.接著傳來天宮二號成功發(fā)射升空的令人興奮的消息。___________________________theTiangongⅡwaslaunchedintoorbitsuccessfully.Thencametheexcitingnewsthat句式悟通背會原句知曉考點我會仿用1.Thencamet背會原句知曉考點我會仿用2.Theadvantageisthatifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie,butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.其優(yōu)點是如果發(fā)生某種新的疾病，這類動物中的一些可能會死掉，但是另外一些卻能存活下來，并且把這種免疫力傳給下一代。Theadvantageisthat...“其優(yōu)點是……”，that引導(dǎo)表語從句。2.騎自行車上班的優(yōu)勢是我們可以邊騎車邊鍛煉身體。____________________________________________wecanworkoutatthesametime.Theadvantageofcyclingtoworkisthat背會原句知曉考點我會仿用2.Theadvantagei考點串講考點串講undertakesth.著手/從事/承擔(dān)某事undertaketodosth.保證/答應(yīng)做某事undertakethat...保證……undertakeresponsibility/atask/aproject承擔(dān)責(zé)任/任務(wù)/工程精研詞匯短語1．undertakevt.(undertook，undertaken)著手；從事；承擔(dān)；保證undertakesth.著手/從事/承擔(dān)某事精研詞完成句子。①(2015·湖北高考完成句子)Wemustactasquicklyaspossiblenow.Justtelluswhetheryoucan______________________ornot.現(xiàn)在我們必須盡快采取行動。你就告訴我們你能否承擔(dān)這項任務(wù)吧。單句語法填空。②Don'tgetworried，becausethesecretaryhasundertaken_____________(finish)thetaskbyFriday.③Theproject______________(undertake)bytheyoungengineeronhisownturnedouttobeverysuccessful.undertakethetasktofinishundertaken完成句子。undertakethetasktofin(1)objecttosb./sth.不贊成/反對……objecttodoingsth.反對做某事(2)objectionn．反對；提出異議make/raiseanobjectiontosth.對……提出異議have/makean/noobjectionto(doing)sth.反對/不反對(做)某事(3)objectiveadj.真實的；客觀的；無偏見的2．objectvt.反對；不贊成(后常接介詞to)n．物體；目標(biāo)(1)objecttosb./sth.不贊成/反對……2單句語法填空。①Tobehonest,Istronglyobjectto____________(cheat)inexaminations.②Eveniftheyraisean_____________(object)toourplan,wemustgoaheadwithit.cheatingobjection單句語法填空。cheatingobjection單句改錯。③Sometimes,somestudentsobjecttheideathatEnglishclassesaretaughtinEnglish.______________④Hehasastrongobjectiontosmokeonpublicplaces,especiallywithfemalespresent.__________________object后加toSmoke→smokingobject后加toSmoke→smoking3．forbidvt.(forbade/forbad，forbidden)禁止；不準(zhǔn)forbid后不能直接跟動詞不定式作賓語，但可直接跟動名詞作賓語，也可用forbidsb.todosth.形式，有類似用法的單詞還有：allow，permit，advise等。3．forbidvt.(forbade/forbad，f用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Theyforbadetheirchildren___________(play)computergames.②Themanagerforbids___________(smoke)duringofficehours.③Wewereforbidden___________(look)outofthewindowwhenthetrainwasmoving.toplaysmokingtolook用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。toplaysmokingt用forbid的相關(guān)詞語完成下列小片段。在英國的許多公共場所禁止吸煙。即使在家里，沒有其他家庭成員的允許，吸煙也是禁止的。因此，在中國，一些人認(rèn)為，我們的法律也應(yīng)該禁止人們在公共場合吸煙。InmanypublicplacesinEngland,it④_________________________.Evenathome,withoutthepermissionofothermembers,smoking⑤________________.SosomepeopleinChinaalsoholdtheopinionthatourlawshouldalso⑥__________________________inpublic.isforbiddentosmokeisforbiddenforbidpeopletosmokeisforbiddentosmokeisforbi(1)owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owesb.anapology該向某人道歉owesb.afavour欠某人一個人情(2)owe...to...把……功功于……oweittosb.that...多虧某人……(3)owingto因為；由于4．owevt.欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于……；應(yīng)感謝(1)owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠完成句子。①(牛津高階)Shestill________￡3,000______herfather.她還欠她父親3,000英鎊。②Ithinkmaybewe______________________.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)向你道歉。③Marywilltakecareofthebaby—she____________________.瑪麗會照看孩子的——她欠我一個人情。④____________therain,thematchwascancelled.由于大雨，比賽被取消了。owestooweyouanapologyowesmeafavourOwingto完成句子。owestooweyouanapolog(1)bothersb.with/aboutsth.為某事打擾或麻煩某人bothertodo/doingsth.費心做某事Itbotherssb.that/todosth.使某人苦惱的是(2)putsb.toanybother給某人添亂whybother沒有必要吧；何苦那么麻煩5．bothervt.打擾vi.操心n．煩擾；令人煩惱的事或人(1)bothersb.with/aboutsth.為某在空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。①CouldIbotheryou___________(give)thisparceltoMr.Miller?②Wehadalotofbother___________(find)anavailableapartment.③Tobefrankwithyou,Idon'twanttobotherher________myproblematthemoment.togivefindingwith在空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。togive(1)resistsb.doingsth.反對某人做某事can'tresistdoingsth.忍不住做某事behard/difficulttoresist難以抗拒(2)resistancen．反抗；抵制6．resistvt.抵抗；對抗(1)resistsb.doingsth.反對某人做某事用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。①Asastudent,studyingisalwaysthefirstthing,andweshould______________________(自覺抵抗)thetemptationoftheInternetgames.②Totellthetruth,Iresist______________(forbid)studentstocarrycellphones.③Finallynoonecouldresist____________(burst)intolaughter.④Asforme,tastyfood_____________________(難以抗拒)．consciouslyresistforbiddingburstingishardtoresist用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。consciouslyre(1)oon