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..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版英語音標(biāo)的發(fā)間規(guī)那么1.開音節(jié)1〕以發(fā)音的元音字母結(jié)尾的單節(jié)。例:be,he。2〕以輔音字母〔r除外〕+不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。例:make,like。*在重讀的開音節(jié)中元音字母按字母名稱讀音。2.閉音節(jié)以一個或幾個輔音字母〔r除外〕結(jié)尾而中間只有一個元音字母的音節(jié),稱為閉音節(jié)。例:map,desk,is。*在重讀的閉音節(jié)中元音字母讀做短元音。字母a,e,i,o,u在重讀音節(jié)中的讀法1元音:1)[i:]字母組合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling2)[i]發(fā)音字母iye..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)[?]發(fā)音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)[e]字母組合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5)[?:]字母組合irurearurorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版6)[?]字母組合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday7)[a:]字母組合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[?]發(fā)音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabove..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版troubleroughflourishbloodflood9)[?:]字母組合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter10)[?]發(fā)音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwash11)[u:]字母組合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwo..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版truetruthbluefull12)[u]字母組合ooouuolookgoodfootbookshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomenwhose13)[ei]發(fā)音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)[ai]發(fā)音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版15)[au]字母組合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown16)[?u]發(fā)音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal17)[?i]字母組合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice18)[i?]字母組合eerbeerdeerearideanearherefierce19)[??]字母組合earairpearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版20)[u?]hourtourpoorflowershower2容易混淆的元音[?][e]badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid[i:][ei]realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid[e][ai]betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide[au][?:]househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn[aU][?]foundfonddowndonegowngonetownton3輔音1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(發(fā)音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(發(fā)音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(發(fā)音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母組合ch)6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)[?]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoul11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone13)[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest14)[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(發(fā)音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(發(fā)音字母c)licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母組合ce)15)[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16)[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)[e]thatthisthosethesethough18)[?]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure19)[l]pleasure..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)[t?]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach24)[d?]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk25)[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk26)[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink27)[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts28)[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods4容易混淆的輔音[v][w]vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell[s][θ]..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsought[z][θ]closeclothbreezebreathe[n][?]thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing添加一點:9)[?:]字母組合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw23)[t?]childchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母組合ch〕catchwatchmatch〔字母組合tch)..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版5字母,組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律1〕a[ei][?][?][a:][?]lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant2〕e[i:][e][i][不發(fā)音]appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidentactivetablelatewifestorelecture3〕i[ai][i]..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofiancécityunit4〕o[?u][u:][?][?][?]hostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonest5〕u[ju][u][?][?]universityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggest6〕c[k][s]countrycampcameracouragecable..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版cityceilingcelebratecellcease7〕g[g][d?][?]girlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevening8)l[l]讀音不同listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal9)n[n][?]moonnightnoodlenumberunclehungryangryyoung10)r[r]rightreadwritegradeprogress11〕y[j][i][ai]..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版yellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappydykedyingflybuybymy12〕ar[a:][?][?:]farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarter13)ea[i:][e][ei][i[]ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakidearealize14)ear[?:][i?]learnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版15)er[?:][?][i?]deserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16〕ere[i?][??]heremerefereserethere17)ir[?:][ai]shirtgirlskirtadmiredesire18)oo[u:][u][?][?:]roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookbloodflood..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版doorfloor19)or[?:][w?:][?]shortformcornbornforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator20)oor[?:][u?]doorfloormoorpoorboor21)our[u?][?:]hourtourflourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn22)ou[au][?][?]housemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouch..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版deliciousgraciousprosperous23)ow[?u][au]windowmeadowknowshowlownowtownhowdowncow24)se[z][s]nosesupposegoseloseposerosemousehouse25)th[θ][e]thankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan26)sion[??n][??n]propulsiontensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision27)tion[??n][t??n](不常見)..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版stationnationtranslationattentionquestion6關(guān)于語音的幾個概念:Phonics是一種(方法),是教育學(xué)習(xí)者從字母排列中去拼讀出單個字來.AHD表示美語發(fā)音,TheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage〔簡稱AHD〕KK音標(biāo)是一套(注音符號系統(tǒng)),是由JohnSamuelKenyon和JohnAlbertKnott兩位美國學(xué)者共同編著的發(fā)音詞典APronouncingDictionaryofAmerican1956中用于標(biāo)注美式發(fā)音的符號系統(tǒng),這是一套最常用的也是最權(quán)威的注音法,從此人們把美語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音慣稱為KK音標(biāo)。DJ是根據(jù)英國學(xué)者DanielJones編的英語發(fā)音字典(EnglishPronouncingDictionary,1963)中的標(biāo)音而來.英式讀音根據(jù)的是Englis
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