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ChapterFiveTransportChapterFive1
UnitAimsPassagesDialoguesUnitAimsPassagesDialogues2UnitAims全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試第一級(jí)教程Unit5課件3UnitAimsⅠ)內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)(LanguageFocus)Ⅱ)技能要求(Skills)UnitAims41.交際重點(diǎn)(CommunicativeFocus)
在公共崗位上簡(jiǎn)單接待外國(guó)人并引導(dǎo)外國(guó)人乘坐國(guó)內(nèi)交通工具。內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)(LanguageFocus)1.交際重點(diǎn)(CommunicativeFocus)內(nèi)52.重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練詞組(FocalExpressions)
beaboutto即將takeoff起飛;脫下fasten拴緊justasecond稍等一會(huì)兒checkin登機(jī)thenext下一個(gè)leavefrom從……離開befullof充滿beusedfor被用來做inorderto為了taketurns輪流comparewith與……比較long-distancetravelling長(zhǎng)途旅行ontheotherside另一方面2.重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練詞組(FocalExpressions)b63.重點(diǎn)句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)法(FocalFunctionsandPatterns)Wouldyoupleasetellme…?你能告訴我……嗎?Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多少時(shí)間做某事I’dliketobook…我想預(yù)訂……3.重點(diǎn)句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)法7
1.聽力:聽懂有關(guān)交通的簡(jiǎn)短文章和對(duì)話。2.閱讀:讀懂有關(guān)交通的文章,并回答問題。
3.寫作:
改寫句子:掌握有關(guān)句型和表達(dá)方式,利用所學(xué)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和句型改寫句子。
書面表達(dá):利用所學(xué)表達(dá)方式,簡(jiǎn)單描述交通安
排。
4.口語(yǔ):熟讀對(duì)話與課文,背誦對(duì)話語(yǔ)句,并就課文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行對(duì)話問答。技能要求(Skills)CLOSE技能要求(Skills)CLOSE8Dialogue1
Dialogue2
Dialogue3
Dialogue4
Dialogue19Tomwantstogotothetrainstation,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.T:Excuseme,doesthisbusgotothetrainstation?S:Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.T:Sorrytobotheryou,butwouldyoupleasetellmewhichbusgoestothetrainstation?S:Thetrainstation?Letmesee…Yes,takebusNO.101hereandgetoffatthepostofficestop.AndthentakebusNo.105there.Itgoesdirectlytothestation.Dialogue11Tomwantstogotothetrains10Tomwantstogotothetrainstation,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.T:Isitveryfar?S:Yes.Itwilltakeyouabout45minutestogettotherailwaystation.T:Thankyouverymuch.S:You’rewelcome.Dialogue12Tomwantstogotothetrains11HowcanTomgettothetrainstation?2.Howlongdoesittaketogotothetrainstation?TakebusNO.101hereandgetoffatthepostofficestop.AndthentakebusNo.105togetthere.45minutes.CLOSEHowcanTomgettothetrains12☆Wouldyoupleasetellme…?賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。常用于問路。類似問法有:Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto…?Wouldyoupleasetellmethewayto…?你能告訴我去……的路怎么走嗎?Wouldyou…CLOSE☆Wouldyoupleasetellme…?Wo13☆此用法源于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多少時(shí)間做某事。Take可根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)需要發(fā)生變化。e.g.ItwilltakethemafewdaystoarriveinTibet.他們將花幾天時(shí)間到達(dá)西藏。IttookthemafewdaystoarriveinTibet.他們花了幾天時(shí)間到達(dá)西藏。Itwilltake…CLOSE☆此用法源于Ittakessb.sometime14Stevenisontheairplane.S:Goodmorning.Welcome!S:Goodmorning,Miss.Couldyoushowmetomyseat?Ican’tfindit.S:Sure.MayIseeyourcardplease?S:Yes.Hereitis.S:It’s7-H.Well,yourseatisinthemiddleofthecabinontheright,nearthewindow.Thisway,please.Hereweare.S:Thankyouverymuch.Dialogue21nextStevenisontheairplane.Dial15S:Mypleasure.(Announcer:Yourattention,please.Theplaneisabouttotakeoff.Pleasefastenyoursafelybelts.)S:Excuseme,Idon’tknowhowtofastenit.Couldyouhelpme?S:Yes,ofcourse.S:Thanksalot.(Amomentlater...)S:Wouldyoulikecoffee,tea,cokeorjuice?S:Doyouhavewater?S:Yes.S:Then,I’dlikesomewater.Dialogue2234nextS:Mypleasure.(Announcer:Yo16WhereisSteven’sseat?2.WhichwouldStevenlike,coffeeorwater?Hisseatisinthemiddleofthecabinontheright,nearthewindow.Water.CLOSEWhereisSteven’sseat?Hisse17☆Couldyoushowmetomyseat?你能告訴我我的位置在哪里嗎?
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。e.g.Wouldyoucomewithus?你會(huì)跟我們一起來嗎?Couldyoushowmetomyseat?CLOSE☆Couldyoushowmetomyseat18☆beaboutto+do即將,剛要(1)表示即將做某事。如:Heisabouttogo.
他就要走了。Mrs.Brownwasabouttobegin,butJenniespokefirst.
布朗夫人正要開始講話,珍妮先講了。(2)其否定式在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中可表示不打算(不愿意)。如:I’mnotaboutto
stopwhenI’msoclosetosuccess.
在接近成功時(shí)我不打算就此罷手。(3)由于本身已含有“即將”這樣的時(shí)間概念,習(xí)慣上不與soon,atonce,tomorrow
等具體時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。beabouttoCLOSE☆beaboutto+do即將,剛要beab19☆takeoff(飛機(jī))起飛;脫下(衣服)反義詞:landon著陸puton穿上TakeoffCLOSE☆takeoff(飛機(jī))起飛;脫下(衣服)Take20☆fastenvt.拴緊;使固定vi.固定;系緊;抓緊Donotfastenallthewindowsupwhileyousleep.睡覺時(shí)不要將所有的窗戶都關(guān)緊。Thelittleboyhaslearnttofastenshoelaces.這小男孩已學(xué)會(huì)系鞋帶了。fastenCLOSE☆fastenvt.拴緊;使固定faste21PeterJohnsonwantstobookaticket.C:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?P:Goodmorning.I’dliketobookaticketfortheflight.C:Whereareyougoing?P:ToAmerica.C:ToAmerica.Andwhenwouldyouliketogo?P:Friday.Dialogue31NextPeterJohnsonwantstobooka22C:
JustasecondandI’llchecktheschedule…Yeah,Minhanghasaflightleavingat13:20.P:Iguessthat’sOK.C:OK.SooneticketonFridayat13:20.P:That’sright.WhenshouldIcheckin?C:Youhavetobetherehalfanhourbeforetheplanetakesoff.Don’tforgetyourpassport.Dialogue32Next345C:JustasecondandI’llchec23WhenwillPeterJohnsonleaveforAmerica?2.WhenshouldPeterJohnsoncheckin?FridayCLOSEBefore12:50onFriday.WhenwillPeterJohnsonleave24☆I(lǐng)’dliketobookaticketfortheflight.我想訂一張那次航班的票。I’dlike…我想……book和preserve都有“預(yù)訂”的意思。I’dliketo…CLOSE☆I(lǐng)’dliketobookaticketf25☆justasecond稍等一會(huì)兒類似用法還有:JustamomentJustasecondCLOSE☆justasecond稍等一會(huì)兒Justa26☆
schedule時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表(1)schedule作動(dòng)詞時(shí),指“(預(yù)先)規(guī)定”,在美國(guó)使用比較普遍。(2)trainschedule在美國(guó)指“火車時(shí)刻表”,在英國(guó)同timetable意思一樣;(3)accordingtoschedule指“按計(jì)劃地”toschedule指“按照預(yù)定時(shí)間”uptoschedule指“達(dá)到預(yù)定計(jì)劃的”behindschedule指“落后于預(yù)定計(jì)劃的”scheduleCLOSE☆schedule時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表scheduleCL27☆aflightleavingat13:20Leavingat
v-ing形式作定語(yǔ)。在時(shí)刻之前,用介詞at。aflightleavingat13:20CLOSE☆aflightleavingat13:20a28☆checkin登記入??;登機(jī);報(bào)到PassengersshouldcheckinforflightBA125toBerlin.去柏林的英航125航班旅客請(qǐng)辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)。Youcancheckinatthereceptiondesk.你可到接待處登記報(bào)到。CheckinCLOSE☆checkin登記入住;登機(jī);報(bào)到Checkin29Anoldladyisattheinformationofficeinarailwaystation.O:Goodmorning.I’dlikesomeinformationaboutthetrains,please.C:Yes,madam.Whichtrain?Whereareyougoing?O:ToNanjing.C:Soyourquestionis“When’sthenexttraintoNanjing?”Isthatright?O:Yes,that’sright.C:It’shalfpasteleven.Dialogue4next1Anoldladyisattheinformat30O:CanIgetsomethingtoeatonthetrain?C:Yes,madam.There’sabuffetcaronthetrain.O:Thankyou.Whichplatformdoesitleavefrom?C:Platform5.O:Ok.Thankyouverymuch.Dialogue4next2O:CanIgetsomethingtoeat31Whatdidtheoldladywanttoknowabout?2.Didthetrainofferfood?WhenisthenexttraintoNanjing.CLOSEYes,itdid.Whatdidtheoldladywantto32☆When’sthenexttraintoNanjing?下一班去南京的火車是什么時(shí)候?
thenext下一個(gè)When’sthenexttraintoNanjingCLOSE☆When’sthenexttraintoNan33☆Whichplatformdoesitleavefrom?它在那個(gè)月臺(tái)離開?platform月臺(tái)leavefrom從……離開Whichplatform…CLOSE☆Whichplatformdoesitleave34
Passage1
Passage2
全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試第一級(jí)教程Unit5課件35Passage1CarsintheU.S.ATheUnitedStatesisfullofcars,ManyAmericanfamilieshavetwocarsorevenmore,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.12Passage1CarsintheU.S.A1236
Carsareusedforbusiness.Peopledrivethemtoofficesandfactories.Whensalesmengotodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetwhattheyneed.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.WhenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatCarsareusedforbu37far,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondays,takingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’childrenaswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.Thisiscalled“formingacarpool”.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.far,theirmotherstaketur38Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertohavefewercarsontheroadsandtouselessgasoline.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.Morecarpoolsshou39HowimportantarecarstoAmericans?2.
Whatisacarpool?3.
Whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?CLOSECarsareanecessarypartoflife.Itisformedbyseveralpeopletakingturnsdrivingtoschoolorwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertohavefewercarsontheroads.CLOSECarsareanecessarypart40☆befullof充滿befilledwith…充滿e.g.Herlifewasfullofdrama.她的生活充滿激動(dòng)人心的事情。befullofCLOSE☆befullof充滿befullofCLOS41☆beusedfor用于beusedtodo被用來做……Thegreasefromporkcanbeusedforfrying.豬肉煉出的油可用來煎炸食物。Theknifecanbeusedtocutmeat.刀能用來切肉。BeusedforCLOSE☆beusedfor用于BeusedforCL42☆inorderto+do為了……
inorderthat+從句
Westartedearlyinordertoarrivebeforedark.為了在天黑前到達(dá),我們很早就動(dòng)身了。Inordernottobelate,shecutacrossthefields.為了不遲到,她抄近路穿過田野。InordertoCLOSE☆inorderto+do為了……Inord43☆taketurns輪流
taketurnsto+do輪流Theytookturnsinnursinghissister.他們輪流照顧他的妹妹。TaketurnsCLOSE☆taketurns輪流TaketurnsCLOSE44☆Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.太多車在行駛。此處用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):bedone現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):bebeingdonee.g.Theinformationisbeingprocessed.信息正在處理中。ToomanycarsarebeingdrivenCLOSE☆Toomanycarsarebeingdriv45Passage2
Airtransport
Tenyearsago,travelingbyairwasthoughtasaveryexpensiveexperience,whichcouldbeenjoyedonlybytherichandtheimportantpeople.Infact,flyingintheairhasbeenourdreamforalongtimeinhistory.Sincethefirstdaywhenwemadeaplane,airtransporthasalreadybecomeamoreandmoreimportantwayforlong-distancetraveling.Passage2Airtranspor46
Studiesshowthatcomparingwith
otherwaysoftransport,airtransportisthesafest.Beingquickandeasyisbelievedastwogoodsidesofairtransport.Peoplewon’tbestoppedbythetrafficlightsorbyothercars,busesortrains.What’smore,travelingfromcountrytocountrybecomesquickandeasy.Ontheotherside,problemscausedbybadweather,highcostofflightsworrythegovernments,airportsandpassengers.Studiesshowthatco47
Now,theairtransportcomestoitscorner.Becauseitisbelievedthatitcostsmuchmoretimetravelingfromthecityareatotheairportthantravelingfromcitytocity.Asaresult,peoplepreferexpresstrainforshorterdistancetraveling.Now,theairtranspo48Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenourdreamforalongtime?2.
Whomdotheproblemsworry?3.
Whydoesairtransportcometoitscorner?CLOSEFlyingintheair.Thegovernments,airportsandpassengers.Becauseitcostsmuchmoretimetravelingfromthecityareatotheairpotthantravelingfromcitytocity.Accordingtothepassage,what49☆Tenyearsago,travelingbyairwasthoughtasaveryexpensiveexperience,whichcouldbeenjoyedonlybytherichandtheimportantpeople.十年前,乘飛機(jī)旅游被認(rèn)為是一種非常昂貴的經(jīng)歷,這種經(jīng)歷只能被富人或重要人士所享受。☆which所帶的句子是定語(yǔ)從句,這里的先行詞為which前的部分,即乘飛機(jī)旅游的經(jīng)歷。Tenyearsago…CLOSE☆Tenyearsago,travelingby50☆long-distancetraveling長(zhǎng)途旅游I‘venevermadeanylongdistancetravelbytraininEurope.
在歐洲我從未乘火車長(zhǎng)途旅行過。Long-distancetravelingCLOSE☆long-distancetraveling長(zhǎng)途旅游51☆comparewith與……比較compareto與……比較compare比較Thatringisbeanscomparedwiththecrownjewels.與皇冠上的寶石相比那枚戒指根本不值什么錢。ComparewithCLOSE☆comparewith與……比較Comparew52☆ontheotherside另一方面Youcanseechildrenplayingontheothersideoftheriver.你可以看到小孩在河對(duì)岸玩耍。Ontheotherside,governmentemployershavegoodreasontoyield.另一方面,政府雇主也有充分的理由屈服。OntheothersideCLOSE☆ontheotherside另一方面Onthe53☆
prefer的用法:(1)prefer常與介詞to連用,表示“喜歡…而不喜歡…”(2)preferdoingthandoing或prefertodoratherthantodo.“寧可;寧愿”(3)在沒有說明不喜歡的行為的場(chǎng)合時(shí),且只說一次的事用prefertodo的表達(dá)方式更普遍。但是說經(jīng)常的事時(shí),人們習(xí)慣用動(dòng)名詞。peopleprefer…CLOSE☆prefer的用法:peopleprefer…CLO54
Theend
全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試第一級(jí)教程Unit5課件55ChapterFiveTransportChapterFive56
UnitAimsPassagesDialoguesUnitAimsPassagesDialogues57UnitAims全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試第一級(jí)教程Unit5課件58UnitAimsⅠ)內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)(LanguageFocus)Ⅱ)技能要求(Skills)UnitAims591.交際重點(diǎn)(CommunicativeFocus)
在公共崗位上簡(jiǎn)單接待外國(guó)人并引導(dǎo)外國(guó)人乘坐國(guó)內(nèi)交通工具。內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)(LanguageFocus)1.交際重點(diǎn)(CommunicativeFocus)內(nèi)602.重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練詞組(FocalExpressions)
beaboutto即將takeoff起飛;脫下fasten拴緊justasecond稍等一會(huì)兒checkin登機(jī)thenext下一個(gè)leavefrom從……離開befullof充滿beusedfor被用來做inorderto為了taketurns輪流comparewith與……比較long-distancetravelling長(zhǎng)途旅行ontheotherside另一方面2.重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練詞組(FocalExpressions)b613.重點(diǎn)句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)法(FocalFunctionsandPatterns)Wouldyoupleasetellme…?你能告訴我……嗎?Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多少時(shí)間做某事I’dliketobook…我想預(yù)訂……3.重點(diǎn)句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)法62
1.聽力:聽懂有關(guān)交通的簡(jiǎn)短文章和對(duì)話。2.閱讀:讀懂有關(guān)交通的文章,并回答問題。
3.寫作:
改寫句子:掌握有關(guān)句型和表達(dá)方式,利用所學(xué)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和句型改寫句子。
書面表達(dá):利用所學(xué)表達(dá)方式,簡(jiǎn)單描述交通安
排。
4.口語(yǔ):熟讀對(duì)話與課文,背誦對(duì)話語(yǔ)句,并就課文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行對(duì)話問答。技能要求(Skills)CLOSE技能要求(Skills)CLOSE63Dialogue1
Dialogue2
Dialogue3
Dialogue4
Dialogue164Tomwantstogotothetrainstation,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.T:Excuseme,doesthisbusgotothetrainstation?S:Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.T:Sorrytobotheryou,butwouldyoupleasetellmewhichbusgoestothetrainstation?S:Thetrainstation?Letmesee…Yes,takebusNO.101hereandgetoffatthepostofficestop.AndthentakebusNo.105there.Itgoesdirectlytothestation.Dialogue11Tomwantstogotothetrains65Tomwantstogotothetrainstation,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.T:Isitveryfar?S:Yes.Itwilltakeyouabout45minutestogettotherailwaystation.T:Thankyouverymuch.S:You’rewelcome.Dialogue12Tomwantstogotothetrains66HowcanTomgettothetrainstation?2.Howlongdoesittaketogotothetrainstation?TakebusNO.101hereandgetoffatthepostofficestop.AndthentakebusNo.105togetthere.45minutes.CLOSEHowcanTomgettothetrains67☆Wouldyoupleasetellme…?賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。常用于問路。類似問法有:Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto…?Wouldyoupleasetellmethewayto…?你能告訴我去……的路怎么走嗎?Wouldyou…CLOSE☆Wouldyoupleasetellme…?Wo68☆此用法源于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多少時(shí)間做某事。Take可根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)需要發(fā)生變化。e.g.ItwilltakethemafewdaystoarriveinTibet.他們將花幾天時(shí)間到達(dá)西藏。IttookthemafewdaystoarriveinTibet.他們花了幾天時(shí)間到達(dá)西藏。Itwilltake…CLOSE☆此用法源于Ittakessb.sometime69Stevenisontheairplane.S:Goodmorning.Welcome!S:Goodmorning,Miss.Couldyoushowmetomyseat?Ican’tfindit.S:Sure.MayIseeyourcardplease?S:Yes.Hereitis.S:It’s7-H.Well,yourseatisinthemiddleofthecabinontheright,nearthewindow.Thisway,please.Hereweare.S:Thankyouverymuch.Dialogue21nextStevenisontheairplane.Dial70S:Mypleasure.(Announcer:Yourattention,please.Theplaneisabouttotakeoff.Pleasefastenyoursafelybelts.)S:Excuseme,Idon’tknowhowtofastenit.Couldyouhelpme?S:Yes,ofcourse.S:Thanksalot.(Amomentlater...)S:Wouldyoulikecoffee,tea,cokeorjuice?S:Doyouhavewater?S:Yes.S:Then,I’dlikesomewater.Dialogue2234nextS:Mypleasure.(Announcer:Yo71WhereisSteven’sseat?2.WhichwouldStevenlike,coffeeorwater?Hisseatisinthemiddleofthecabinontheright,nearthewindow.Water.CLOSEWhereisSteven’sseat?Hisse72☆Couldyoushowmetomyseat?你能告訴我我的位置在哪里嗎?
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。e.g.Wouldyoucomewithus?你會(huì)跟我們一起來嗎?Couldyoushowmetomyseat?CLOSE☆Couldyoushowmetomyseat73☆beaboutto+do即將,剛要(1)表示即將做某事。如:Heisabouttogo.
他就要走了。Mrs.Brownwasabouttobegin,butJenniespokefirst.
布朗夫人正要開始講話,珍妮先講了。(2)其否定式在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中可表示不打算(不愿意)。如:I’mnotaboutto
stopwhenI’msoclosetosuccess.
在接近成功時(shí)我不打算就此罷手。(3)由于本身已含有“即將”這樣的時(shí)間概念,習(xí)慣上不與soon,atonce,tomorrow
等具體時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。beabouttoCLOSE☆beaboutto+do即將,剛要beab74☆takeoff(飛機(jī))起飛;脫下(衣服)反義詞:landon著陸puton穿上TakeoffCLOSE☆takeoff(飛機(jī))起飛;脫下(衣服)Take75☆fastenvt.拴緊;使固定vi.固定;系緊;抓緊Donotfastenallthewindowsupwhileyousleep.睡覺時(shí)不要將所有的窗戶都關(guān)緊。Thelittleboyhaslearnttofastenshoelaces.這小男孩已學(xué)會(huì)系鞋帶了。fastenCLOSE☆fastenvt.拴緊;使固定faste76PeterJohnsonwantstobookaticket.C:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?P:Goodmorning.I’dliketobookaticketfortheflight.C:Whereareyougoing?P:ToAmerica.C:ToAmerica.Andwhenwouldyouliketogo?P:Friday.Dialogue31NextPeterJohnsonwantstobooka77C:
JustasecondandI’llchecktheschedule…Yeah,Minhanghasaflightleavingat13:20.P:Iguessthat’sOK.C:OK.SooneticketonFridayat13:20.P:That’sright.WhenshouldIcheckin?C:Youhavetobetherehalfanhourbeforetheplanetakesoff.Don’tforgetyourpassport.Dialogue32Next345C:JustasecondandI’llchec78WhenwillPeterJohnsonleaveforAmerica?2.WhenshouldPeterJohnsoncheckin?FridayCLOSEBefore12:50onFriday.WhenwillPeterJohnsonleave79☆I(lǐng)’dliketobookaticketfortheflight.我想訂一張那次航班的票。I’dlike…我想……book和preserve都有“預(yù)訂”的意思。I’dliketo…CLOSE☆I(lǐng)’dliketobookaticketf80☆justasecond稍等一會(huì)兒類似用法還有:JustamomentJustasecondCLOSE☆justasecond稍等一會(huì)兒Justa81☆
schedule時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表(1)schedule作動(dòng)詞時(shí),指“(預(yù)先)規(guī)定”,在美國(guó)使用比較普遍。(2)trainschedule在美國(guó)指“火車時(shí)刻表”,在英國(guó)同timetable意思一樣;(3)accordingtoschedule指“按計(jì)劃地”toschedule指“按照預(yù)定時(shí)間”uptoschedule指“達(dá)到預(yù)定計(jì)劃的”behindschedule指“落后于預(yù)定計(jì)劃的”scheduleCLOSE☆schedule時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表scheduleCL82☆aflightleavingat13:20Leavingat
v-ing形式作定語(yǔ)。在時(shí)刻之前,用介詞at。aflightleavingat13:20CLOSE☆aflightleavingat13:20a83☆checkin登記入住;登機(jī);報(bào)到PassengersshouldcheckinforflightBA125toBerlin.去柏林的英航125航班旅客請(qǐng)辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)。Youcancheckinatthereceptiondesk.你可到接待處登記報(bào)到。CheckinCLOSE☆checkin登記入??;登機(jī);報(bào)到Checkin84Anoldladyisattheinformationofficeinarailwaystation.O:Goodmorning.I’dlikesomeinformationaboutthetrains,please.C:Yes,madam.Whichtrain?Whereareyougoing?O:ToNanjing.C:Soyourquestionis“When’sthenexttraintoNanjing?”Isthatright?O:Yes,that’sright.C:It’shalfpasteleven.Dialogue4next1Anoldladyisattheinformat85O:CanIgetsomethingtoeatonthetrain?C:Yes,madam.There’sabuffetcaronthetrain.O:Thankyou.Whichplatformdoesitleavefrom?C:Platform5.O:Ok.Thankyouverymuch.Dialogue4next2O:CanIgetsomethingtoeat86Whatdidtheoldladywanttoknowabout?2.Didthetrainofferfood?WhenisthenexttraintoNanjing.CLOSEYes,itdid.Whatdidtheoldladywantto87☆When’sthenexttraintoNanjing?下一班去南京的火車是什么時(shí)候?
thenext下一個(gè)When’sthenexttraintoNanjingCLOSE☆When’sthenexttraintoNan88☆Whichplatformdoesitleavefrom?它在那個(gè)月臺(tái)離開?platform月臺(tái)leavefrom從……離開Whichplatform…CLOSE☆Whichplatformdoesitleave89
Passage1
Passage2
全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試第一級(jí)教程Unit5課件90Passage1CarsintheU.S.ATheUnitedStatesisfullofcars,ManyAmericanfamilieshavetwocarsorevenmore,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.12Passage1CarsintheU.S.A1291
Carsareusedforbusiness.Peopledrivethemtoofficesandfactories.Whensalesmengotodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetwhattheyneed.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.WhenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatCarsareusedforbu92far,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondays,takingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’childrenaswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.Thisiscalled“formingacarpool”.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.far,theirmotherstaketur93Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertohavefewercarsontheroadsandtouselessgasoline.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.Morecarpoolsshou94HowimportantarecarstoAmericans?2.
Whatisacarpool?3.
Whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?CLOSECarsareanecessarypartoflife.Itisformedbyseveralpeopletakingturnsdrivingtoschoolorwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertohavefewercarsontheroads.CLOSECarsareanecessarypart95☆befullof充滿befilledwith…充滿e.g.Herlifewasfullofdrama.她的生活充滿激動(dòng)人心的事情。befullofCLOSE☆befullof充滿befullofCLOS96☆beusedfor用于beusedtodo被用來做……Thegreasefromporkcanbeusedforfrying.豬肉煉出的油可用來煎炸食物。Theknifecanbeusedtocutmeat.刀能用來切肉。BeusedforCLOSE☆beusedfor用于BeusedforCL97☆inorderto+do為了……
inorderthat+從句
Westartedearlyinordertoarrivebeforedark.為了在天黑前到達(dá),我們很早就動(dòng)身了。Inordernottobelate,shecutacrossthefields.為了不遲到,她抄近路穿過田野。InordertoCLOSE☆inorderto+do為了……Inord98☆taketurns輪流
taketurnsto+do輪流Theytookturnsinnursinghissister.他們輪流照顧他的妹妹。TaketurnsCLOSE☆taketurns輪流TaketurnsCLOSE99☆Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.太多車在行駛。此處用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):bedone現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):bebeingdonee.g.Theinformationisbeingprocessed.信息正在處理中。ToomanycarsarebeingdrivenCLOSE☆Toomanycarsarebeingdriv100Passage2
Airtransport
Tenyearsago,travelingbyairwasthoughtasaveryexpensiveexperience,whichcouldbeenjoyedonlybytherichandtheimportantpeople.
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