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Module6Animalsindanger課程目標(biāo)1.了解并掌握動(dòng)詞不定式用法2.掌握本單元短語及其用法3.掌握??家谆毂嫖鲈~匯及其用法4.掌握常考詞匯的用法并進(jìn)行練習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式是一種活躍的非謂語動(dòng)詞。它的形式是“to+動(dòng)詞原形”,但to有時(shí)也可以省略。帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)我們學(xué)過的能直接跟帶to的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語或賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞主要有:want、learn、try、decide、forget、remember、like、love、stop等。如:Iwanttoseeafilm.TheydecidedtotakealongvacationinParis.動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式是在不定式前直接加not,即“v.+nottodosth.”。符合此類結(jié)構(gòu)的有:asksb.nottodosth.要求某人不要做某事tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事advisesb.nottodosth.建議某人不要做某事不定式表目的Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.

為了到達(dá)那里,我通常步行外出,在大橋路向右拐。

“Togetthere”是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,置于句前表強(qiáng)調(diào)。如:Tomakemoremoney,heoftengoestobedlateandgetsupearly.為了掙更多的錢,他經(jīng)常起早貪黑。搞特殊的Parentsasktheirchildren

theirInternetfriendsalonebecausetheymaybeindanger.A.meet

B.tomeetC.nottomeet

D.notmeetTheteachertoldstudents

anyfoodanddrinkintothe

readingroom.A.nottobringB.notbringC.doesn’tbringD.bringnotCA搞特殊的Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparks

protectpandas.A.tohelp

B.help

C.helped

D.helpsWecanmakeafire

theroomwarmsothatwecanchatforawhile.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.keeps1.Hunterskillwildanimals

(get)theirfur.2.Eachpersonneeds

(eat)foodeveryday.3.Tomtoldme

(nottouch)anythinginthesciencemuseum.

AAtogettoeatnottotouch短語集錦短語意思短語意思處于危險(xiǎn)之中beworried_____為...擔(dān)心奪去;拿走feed_____以...為食inorder_____sth.為了做某事_____aplan制定計(jì)劃創(chuàng)建Therebe+主語+_____sth+地點(diǎn)某地有某人/物正在做某事findoutstop...from_____sth.阻止..做某事allowsb._____sth.允許

某人做某事protect..._____...保護(hù)……免受……的傷害inpeaceItis+adj.+ofsb._____sth.某人做某事是...的短語集錦短語意思短語意思indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中beworriedabout為...擔(dān)心takeaway奪去;拿走feedon以...為食inordertodosth.為了做某事developaplan制定計(jì)劃setup創(chuàng)建Therebe+主語+doingsth+地點(diǎn)某地有某人/物正在做某事findout找出stop...fromdoingsth.阻止..做某事allowsb.todosth.允許

某人做某事protect...from...保護(hù)……免受……的傷害inpeace和平Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.某人做某事是...的搞特殊的Heraisedhisarmstoprotecthisface

theblow.A.forB.from

C.ofD.withMyteacherdoesn’tallowus

intheclassroom.A.eatingB.toeatC.ateTheteachertoldstudents

anyfoodanddrinkintothereadingroom.A.nottobringB.notbringC.doesn’tbringD.bringnotDBA搞特殊的Bluewhalesare

.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.A.intimeB.inpublicC.indangerWhosewastepaperisthis?Please

.A.takeawayit

B.takeitaway

C.takethemaway

D.takeawaythemThegirlstudiedveryhard

passtheexamsuccessfully.A.sothat

B.inordertoC.asaresult

D.inorderthatCCB搞特殊的Grandmotherliveswithmyparents.They

hereveryday.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforItisdifficult

(imagine)ourlifewithoutthesun.—Whydidtheyraisemoney?—Theydiditinorder

(help)poorchildreninthecountryside.Btoimaginetohelp搞特殊的根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.村莊和農(nóng)場越來越大,侵占了動(dòng)物們的土地。Villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandare

animals’land.2.我們都需要幫助動(dòng)物平靜地生活。Weallneedtohelpanimalslive

.3.為了保護(hù)這些動(dòng)物,政府已經(jīng)制訂了一個(gè)新的計(jì)劃。Thegovernmenthasalreadymadeanewplan

theanimals.takingawayinpeaceinordertoprotect搞特殊的feedonsymbolof

熊貓以竹子為食。Thepandas

thebamboo.我們都知道橄欖枝是和平的象征。Weallknowtheolivebranchisthe

peace.搞特殊的按要求完成句子,每空一詞1.Iwilllookafteryourpetdogverywell.(改為同義句)Iwill

yourpetdog.2.Youshouldrunhometotellyourmotherthegoodnews.(改為同義句)Youshouldrunhome

totellyourmotherthegoodnews.3.Tolearnaboutfoodsafetyisnecessary.(改為同義句)

learnaboutfoodsafety.4.Intheend,hetoldtheteacherthetruth.(改為同義句)

,hetoldtheteacherthetruth.5.Wedon’tknow.Whatelsecanwedotohelpthem?(合并為一句)Wedon’tknow

tohelpthem.搞特殊的1.takegoodcareof2.inorder3.It’snecessaryto4.Atlast5.whatelsewecando易混辨析findout、find和lookfor辨析findout多指通過調(diào)查、詢問、打聽、研究等之后“搞清楚;弄明白”,通常指找出無形的、抽象的東西find通常表示找到具體的東西,也可指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物或某種情況,強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果lookfor表示有目的地找,強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的動(dòng)作搞特殊的Thepolicemenfoundoutthetruth.

警察查明了真相。Hedidn’tfindthebike.

他沒找到自行車。I’mlookingformypeneverywhere.

我正到處找我的鋼筆。搞特殊的Ican'tfindmybag.Couldyouhelpme________it?A.lookfor

B.lookat

C.lookafter

D.lookupHe______hissoccereverywhere,buthedidn't______it.A.lookfor,found

B.lookedfor,findC.lookedafter,findout

D.lookedat,found—Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?—BecauseIhopeto

what’sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.findoutB.makeup

C.comeoutD.bringoutABAenough的用法教材原文

Also,oftenthereisn’tenoughcleanwater.而且,通常沒有足夠干凈的水。enough“足夠的;充分的”修飾名詞時(shí)多位于名詞之前。如:Wehaveenoughmoney.我們有足夠的錢。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),要位于所修飾的詞之后。如:Thebagisnotheavyenough.這個(gè)包不夠沉??谠E:名前形副后搞特殊的—DoyoulikethetalentshowsonTV?—No.Inmyeyes,they’renot

.A.enoughinterestingB.interestingenoughC.enoughboringD.boringenoughJimdidn’tdohishomework

sohemadesomemistakes.A.carefulenough

B.enoughcarefullyC.carefullyenoughDC搞特殊的—WhatdoyouthinkoftheNewyear’sspeechofPresidentXiJinping?—Ithinkit’s

andnobodyinourclassthinksit’s

.A.wonderfulenough;bored

B.wonderfulenough;boringC.enoughwonderful;bored

D.enoughwonderful;boringB詞匯變形_______

n.危險(xiǎn)_______adj.危險(xiǎn)的interestv.使...感興趣_______

adj.對...感興趣

_______adj.有趣的peacen.和平_______adj.寧靜的_______

adj.自然的naturen.大自然developv.發(fā)展_______n.發(fā)展sciencen.科學(xué)_______n.科學(xué)家詞匯變形dangern.危險(xiǎn)dangerousadj.危險(xiǎn)的interestv.使...感興趣interestedadj.對...感興趣interestingadj.有趣的peacen.和平peacefuladj.寧靜的naturaladj.自然的naturen.大自然developv.發(fā)展developmentn.發(fā)展sciencen.科學(xué)scientistn.科學(xué)家搞特殊的綜合練習(xí)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It’s

(danger)toswimintheriver.Getoutoftheriverquickly.2.Theyareall

(interest)inpainting.3.HewasborninNanjing,buthe

(grow)upinBeijing.ThenhemovedtotheUSA.4.Theoldmanwantedtomovesomewhere

(peace).5.Nowmanyanimalslivein

(natural)erested4.grew5.peaceful搞特殊的綜合練習(xí)用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空2.Theboydreamsofbeinga

(science).3.The

(develop)ofChinamakesusfeelproud.4.It’s

(nature)tomakemistakes.Butremembernottomakethesamemistakes.5.Hethoughtitoverand

(choose)thelastpicture.2.scientist3.development4.natural5.chose搞特殊的綜合練習(xí)根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯句子1.那家動(dòng)物園不允許我們靠近動(dòng)物。(allow)

2.他長大后打算當(dāng)一名科學(xué)家。(growup)

3.我確定我會(huì)查明真相的。(findout)

4.我們應(yīng)該做什么來拯救這些處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物?(indanger)

5.為了保護(hù)這些動(dòng)物,我們需要制訂一個(gè)計(jì)劃。(protect)

答案

1.Thatzoodoesn’tallowustogetclosetotheanimals.2.Heisgoingtobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.3.I’msureIwillfindoutthetruth.4.Whatshouldwedotosavetheanimalsindanger.5.Weneedtomakeaplaninordertoprotecttheanimals.lightstealcarrytheyliveheavychasetectwell-knownSkuas(賊鷗)arelargeseabirds.Theylooklikeseagullsbuttheyare53

than

them.Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutskuas?Skuaslookalittlescary.Somepeoplesaythatskuasarethepirates(海盜)ofthebirdworld.Theyoften54

foodfromotherbirds.Theywillchaseotherbirdsthatare55

food.Theywillattackthosebirdsinflightandforce(強(qiáng)迫)56

togiveupthefood.Infact,skuasdon’tgetalloftheirfoodby57

birdscarryingfood.Infact,skuasdon’tgetalloftheirfoodby57

birdscarryingfood.Someskuaswillhangoutaroundsome58

wherepenguinshavenests.Theskuaswillwaitfora59

tostealthepenguins’eggsandevenyoungpenguins.Skuasalsohuntandeatsmall

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