2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.

32.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.(passage2)

33.You'llneverlearntorideabicycleifyoudon'tpractice.

34.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.(Passage1)

35.Tomygreatregret,yourideasturnedouttobeimpractical.

36.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebasesforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.(Passage2)

37.Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.(PassageTwo)

38.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim—watersplashing,beeshumming,astonefallingtotheground.(Passage2)

39.Theurbanenvironmenthastoofferasmanyrecreationactivitiesaspossible,andthedesignofthesehastobesuchthatmoreobligatoryactivitiescanalsohavearecreativeaspect.(PassageThree)

40.Callitconceit—callitself-confidence;(whateveritwascalled),Ihadit.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.國慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

42.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我總喜歡提前赴約）.

43.Inthesupermarket（人人自助購物）.

44.孩子們好像一年到頭都有家庭教師上課一樣，而學(xué)語言的成年學(xué)生每周上課的時間卻很有限。

45.找個好工作越來越困難了。

46.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,（結(jié)果卻被辭退）.

47.他特意到那里去，看看發(fā)生了什么事。

48.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強(qiáng)壯，而且還能增強(qiáng)我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識。

49.你今天離開還是明天離開不會有什么區(qū)別。

50.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

52.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

53.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.

54.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

55.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

56.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

57.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

58.＄40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

59.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

60.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Amonghisteachers，________lefthimaverydeepimpression.

A.theuniversityteacher

B.thehighschoolteacher

C.EdRicketts

D.thefirsttwoteachers

62.Devon,17,isusedtopayingherowncellphoneandcarexpenses.Butlatelyit'sbeenharder.Thefamilyshebaby-sitsforhasn'tbeencallingasmuchasusualandshecouldn'tfindajoboverthesummer.Devon'sdadsaidit'sasignofthetougheconomy.Hetoldherhe's

feelingthepinch

tooandthathehadtousehercollegefundtopaytheloan(貸款).

Thiskindofmoneytroublesisn'tstrangetocommonfamiliesthesedays.Infact,it'shardtoavoidnewsabouttheeconomyonthescreenoftheTVorthecomputersrecently.Itcanseemabitworryandsomefamiliesarehitreallyhard.

Formostpeople,thebigproblemisthatthingscostmoreatatimewhentheyhavelessmoneytospend.Buthigherpricesaren'ttheonlyproblem.Manypeoplearehavingatoughtimemakingpaymentsonsometypesofhomeloans.

Therefore,somefamiliesarecuttingbackonwhattheyspend.Forexample,eatingoutless,stayinghomeinsteadofgoingonvacation,movingtoalessexpensivehouseandsoon.

However,asdiscouragingasthingsmayseemnow,thegoodnewsisthattheeconomyalwaysgetsbackontrackafterawhile.Jobsmaybehardtofind,butthesloweconomycanopenupnewopportunities.ThecoupleDevonbabysatformightcutbackonevening'sout,buttheycouldbeinterestedinhiringherforafter-schoolcare.Perhapsit'stimetosellheroldtoysandbabygear(設(shè)備)inthebasement(地下室)orhelpothersselltheseitemsonlineifsheis-goodatit.Shecouldchargethemafeetoselltheiroldstuff(東西).

Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraphreferto?

A.Gettinghurt.

B.Shortofmoney.

C.Outofwork.

D.Receivinglesscalls.

63.

Astored-programcomputerhas______.

A.anaddingmachineB.abrainC.afingerD.amemory

64.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

65.Theunderlinedsentence"Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive"inthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas

A.itissoeasytokeepalivebutnottoliveareallife

B.itisveryhardtoliveareallife

C.itissoeasytomakealiving

D.itismoredifficulttoexistthantoliveahappylife

六、作文(2題)66.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

67.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

3.D

4.D

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

8.B

9.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

10.C

11.B

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

14.C

15.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

16.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.D

18.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

19.C

20.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

21.C

22.C

23.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

24.D

25.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

26.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

28.C

29.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

30.D

31.菜園種植者一致認(rèn)為許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場上買來的好。菜園種植者一致認(rèn)為，許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場上買來的好。

32.這樣孩子們才更可能在長大后變得聰明機(jī)智。這樣孩子們才更可能在長大后變得聰明機(jī)智。

33.如果不練習(xí)的話你就永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會騎自行車。如果不練習(xí)的話，你就永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會騎自行車。

34.肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程但并不是十分明顯因?yàn)樗皇呛苋菀妆蛔⒁獾健＜∪庖酝瑯拥姆绞絽⑴c了思考的過程，但并不是十分明顯，因?yàn)樗皇呛苋菀妆蛔⒁獾健?/p>

35.令我十分遺憾的是你的想法被證明是行不通的。令我十分遺憾的是，你的想法被證明是行不通的。

36.許多日常感知力的意義我們做出決定的依據(jù)及我們習(xí)慣和技能的根源都可以在我們過去的經(jīng)歷中找到。而所有的這些都是由記憶產(chǎn)生的。許多日常感知力的意義，我們做出決定的依據(jù)及我們習(xí)慣和技能的根源都可以在我們過去的經(jīng)歷中找到。而所有的這些都是由記憶產(chǎn)生的。

37.當(dāng)這些脈沖被輸入到接收器(電視機(jī))后就會通過電子設(shè)備重新被改造為相同的圖像。當(dāng)這些脈沖被輸入到接收器(電視機(jī))后，就會通過電子設(shè)備重新被改造為相同的圖像。

38.他也許會發(fā)出他所聽到過的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。他也許會發(fā)出他所聽到過的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲，蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。

39.城市環(huán)境應(yīng)該提供盡可能多的娛樂活動而且這些活動應(yīng)該設(shè)計(jì)成讓強(qiáng)制性活動也帶有娛樂色彩。城市環(huán)境應(yīng)該提供盡可能多的娛樂活動，而且這些活動應(yīng)該設(shè)計(jì)成讓強(qiáng)制性活動也帶有娛樂色彩。

40.不管你叫它什么不管你叫它什么

41.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

42.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

43.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

44.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.

45.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob．Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob．

46.onlytogetfired

47.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

48.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

49.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.

50.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.

51.more

52.toinform

53.trainees

54.reliable

55.fluency

56.comparison

57.preference

58.modernizing

59.competition

60.neighbourhood

61.B從文章第三段開頭“Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings，shebroughtdiscovery.”可以推出，“myfirstteacher”(中學(xué)里教理化和數(shù)學(xué)的老師)給作者留下很深的印象。B項(xiàng)為正確答案。

62.B

63.D解析：第三段第一句意為：“今天大多數(shù)計(jì)算機(jī)是具有儲存程序功能的計(jì)算機(jī)，也就是說，有記憶功能?！?/p>

64.D文中倒數(shù)第四句提到意大利人依靠電視來告訴他們發(fā)生什么，正好與D項(xiàng)對應(yīng)。

65.A

66.OurGoodExampleYangLiisthemonitorofClass