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外研·七年級下冊Unit2Herearesomewaystowelcomethem.Module11BodylanguageNewwordsandphrasesfingerkneemouthlegn.手指n.(pl.feet)腳;足n.膝蓋n.腿n.嘴;口footbodyn.身體;軀干personaladj.個人的foreignadj.外國的NorthAmerican北美人arminarm臂挽臂地SouthAmerican南美人armn.臂;手臂notatallmoveBritain一點也不v.移動不列顛;英國politeadj.禮貌的somewhereadv.

某處;某個地方holdv.(held)握著;使不動factn.事實;細(xì)節(jié)infact事實上rudeadj.

粗魯?shù)?;無禮的wavev.揮(手);招(手);擺(手)Peoplearoundtheworldhavetheirownwaysofgreetingeachother.Doyouknowanywaysofgreetingaroundtheworld?DiscussionDifferentwaysofgreetingaroundtheworld.bowTheyusually______________whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?TheyarefromJapan.TheyareJapanese.Reviewandlead-inboweachother

Theyusually_______________whentheymeet.kissthreetimesWherearetheyfrom?TheyarefromRussia.

TheyareRussian.kissTheyarefromChina.TheyareChinese.Theyusually____________________

whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?shakehandsandsmileshakehandsandsmileTheyarefromAmerica.

TheyareAmerican.Theyusually___________,____,

_______________whentheymeet.Wherearetheyfrom?shakehandskissorhugeachotherMatchthewordswiththepartsofthebody.Readingandvocabulary1eyefootfingerkneelegmouthReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.2Body

language

around

the

worldBy

Wang

LinglingOur

new

foreign

students

are

going

toarrive

very

soon,

and

here

are

some

waysto

welcome

them.adj.

外國的How

close

do

you

stand

when

you

talkto

a

friend?You

can

stand

close

to

peopleintheMiddleEast

but

don’t

stand

tooclose

to

North

Americans!

Give

them

morepersonal

space.Howabouttouchingpeople?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan’tmoveaway!adj.

個人的,私人的v.

握著,抓??;使不動移動;離開ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.And

how

do

you

say

goodbye?That’s

easy,

wave

to

say

goodbye.

But

be

careful!

In

Greece,

it’s

not

at

all

polite!

In

fact,

it’s

very

rude!FastreadingReadthepassageandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.

Howtolookatpeople

whentalkingHowtostandwith

peoplewhentalkingHowtotouchpeople

whentalkingHowtosaygoodbyeParagraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5

Isbodylanguagethesameindifferentcountries?

No,itisn’tthesame.2.Isitallrighttostandclosetopeopleinthe

MiddleEast?

Yes,itisallrighttostandclosetopeopleinthe

MiddleEast.3.DotheBritishliketouchingpeople?No,theydon’t.4.DoAmericanslookatpeoplewhentheytalk?

Yes,theydo.5.DopeopleinGreecewavegoodbye?

No,theydon’t.It’snotpolite.Carefulreading

Readparagraph2andchoose.1.Itispolitetostandclosetopeopleinthe

____________.MiddleEast2.Itisrudetostandclosetopeoplein

_____________.Givethemmorepersonal

space.Wecan’tstandtooclosetothem.NorthAmericaMiddleEastNorthAmericaTouchingpeopleChinesegirlsSouthAmericansBritishLikewalkingarminarmLikeholdingyourarmDon’tliketouchingatallReadparagraph3andchoose.Readparagraph4andcheckTorF.Itispolitetolookateachotherwhenpeopletalk

allaroundtheworld.InBritainandtheUS,it’spolitetolookateach

otherwhenpeopletalk.(

)(

)TFReadparagraph5andfillintheblank.Weoftenwavetosaygoodbye.Butin_________,it’srudetowavetosaygoodbye.GreeceCheck(√)thebodylanguageyoucanuseindifferentcountriesandplaces.3StandcloseToucheachotherLookatpeoplewhentalkingBritainMiddleEastSouthAmericaUS√√√√Completethepassagewiththewordsfromthebox.4Britain,fact,foreign,hold,movepersonal,polite,rude,someone,waveLingling:Peoplefrom(1)________countrieshavedifferentbodylanguagefromus.In(2)________peopledon’tliketoforeignBritaintouchotherpeople,butinSouthAmericatheyliketo(3)_______ontoyousoyoucan’t(4)_______away.Remembertogive(5)__________fromNorthAmericalotsof(6)_________space.Insomecountriesitisn’t(7)_______tolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk.Anditisn’tpoliteto(8)______goodbyeinGreece.In(9)_______,it’squite(10)_______!holdmovesomeonepersonalpolitewavefactrudeWritingWorkingroups.Talkaboutyourclassrules.5—Shallwestandupwhenweansweraquestioninclass?—Yes,weshall.Shallwebelateforclass?No,wecan’t.Shallwe_______?Yes,weshall./No,wecan’t.Role-playMakealistofclassrulesfornewstudentsinyourschool.6Standupwhenyouansweraquestioninclass.Don’tbelateforclass.Bepolitetotheteacher.Don’teatfoodinclass....Languagepoints1.foot

可數(shù)名詞,意為“腳,足”。其復(fù)數(shù)形

式是feet。例:我的腳痛。Myfoothurts.【拓展】與foot變復(fù)數(shù)形式一樣的名詞:

tooth-

teeth

牙齒

goose

-geese

鵝2.Chinese

girls

often

walk

arm

in

arm

with

their

friends.arm

in

arm意為“臂挽臂地”,由“名詞+介詞+名詞”構(gòu)成,常在句中作方式狀語。例:那個女孩和她的奶奶正臂挽著臂,快樂地

走著。The

girl

and

her

grandma

are

walking

happilyarmin

arm.【拓展】類似結(jié)構(gòu)的表達還有:hand

in

hand手拉手地

side

by

side肩并肩地

face

to

face面對面地

heart

to

heart心連心地

shoulder

to

shoulder肩并肩地

one

byone一個接一個地3.But

in

Britain

many

people

don’t

like

otherpeople

to

touch

them

at

all.例:我根本不喜歡雞蛋。I

don’t

like

eggs

at

all.not...at

all意為“一點也不……,根本不……”。not常置于連系動詞be、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后,at

all則放在句末?!就卣埂竣賜otatall意為“一點也不;完全不”,

用來表示否定。例:你餓了嗎?—Are

you

hungry?一點也不餓?!狽ot

atall.②not

at

all還可表示“不用謝,別客氣;

沒關(guān)系”,用來回答對方的感謝或道歉。例:謝謝你的幫助。一Thankyouforyourhelp.

不用謝。一Not

atall.4....itisn’t

polite

to

look

at

people

when

you

talk...polite形容詞,意為“禮貌的”,其反義詞為impolite

或rude。bepolitetosb.意為“對某人有禮貌”。例:她總是很有禮貌。She’s

always

very

polite.

我們對陌生人要有禮貌。We

should

be

polite

to

strangers.5....but

in

other

countries

it

isn’t

polite

to

look

somewhere

else.somewhere副詞,意為“某處;某個地方”,通常用于肯定句。形容詞修飾somewhere時,應(yīng)放在somewhere之后。例:我想去一個涼爽的地方度假。Iwanttogosomewherecooltotakea

vacation.【拓展】anywhere副詞,意為“什么地方:任何地

方”,通常用于否定句或疑問句。例:我在任何地方都沒找到它。

Ican’t

find

it

anywhere.

今晚你要去什么地方嗎?

Are

you

going

anywhere

tonight?中考·鏈接(貴陽中考)—Do

you

have

your

summer

plan,

Bill?

—Well,I

want

to

go_______to

relax

with

my

family.

A.

interesting

somewhere

B.

nowhere

interesting

C.

somewhere

interesting6.That’s

easy,

wave

to

say

goodbye.(1)wave此處用作不及物動詞,

意為“揮手;

招手”,wave

tosb.意為“向某人揮手”。例:在機場這位明星向?qū)W生們揮手致意。The

star

waved

to

the

students

at

the

airport.【拓展】wave還可用作及物動詞,意為“揮舞;

揮動”。例:他揮手來引起她的注意。He

waved

a

hand

to

attract

her

attention.(2)say

goodbye意為“告別;道別”。

say

goodbyetosb.意為“向某人道別;

同某人分手”。例:你離開這里之前,不要忘了向我們道別。Don’t

forget

to

say

goodbye

to

us

before

you

leavehere.【拓展】say

hello

to...

意為“向……打招呼”。

say

sorry

to...意為“向……道歉”。7.In

fact,

it’s

very

rude!(1)in

fact

意為“事實上”,用于補充說明前

面所說的話,也可表示實情與前面的表述

相反或差異較大。例:事實上我不認(rèn)識她。

Infact,Idon’tknowher.【拓展】fact

用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“事

實;細(xì)節(jié)”。(2)rude形容詞,意為“粗魯?shù)?;無禮的”,

其副詞形式是rudely,名詞形式為rudeness。

be

rude

tosb.意為“對某人無禮,對某人粗魯”。例:不要對你父親如此粗魯。Don’t

be

so

rude

to

your

father.

盯著人看是粗魯?shù)?。It’s

rude

to

stare

at

people.—Harry,

you

should

mind

yourmanners.

It

is

_______to

push

in

before

others.

—Sorry,

Mum.

I

won’t

do

it

next

time.

A.

polite

B.

rude

C.

active

D.

careless中考·鏈接

(江蘇連云港)一、單項選擇。1.Oldpeoplewanttolive________.A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhereC.anywherequietD.quietanywhere2.Theyarewalkingtotheparkarm________

arm.A.forB.byC.inD.toExercise3.—DoyoustillliveinHebei?—No,I________toShandongthreeyearsago.A.leftB.movedC.beganD.sent4.________!Herecomesacar!A.BequietB.BecarefulC.BefunD.Behere5.Peoplecanstandclose________

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