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Unit3studyskiilsWelcometoourschooolConsonants輔音Unit3studyskiilsWelcometoou1元音和輔音的定義:發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),呼出的氣流通過口腔時(shí)不受阻礙,這樣形成的語音稱為元音。不論聲帶振動(dòng)與否,發(fā)音時(shí)呼出的氣流通過口腔或鼻腔時(shí)受到一定的阻礙,這樣形成的語音稱為輔音。發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)的輔音稱為清輔音。發(fā)音聲帶振動(dòng)的輔音稱為濁輔音。元音和輔音的定義:2ListentothesongDashingthroughthe______

Inaone-horseopensleigh

Overthefieldswego

laughingallthe____

Bellsonbob-tailring

MakingspiritsbrightWhatfunitistorideand_____

Inonehorseopensleigh

Jingle_____,jinglebells

Jinglealltheway

Ohwhatfunitisto____

Inaone-horseopensleigh

snowwaysingbellsrideListentothesongDashingthr3

Jinglebells,jinglebells

Jinglealltheway

Ohwhatfunitistoride

Inaonehorseopensleigh

Jinglebells,jinglebells

J4Theboyhasanapple

andapie.Heisveryhappy./p/清輔音,聲帶不震動(dòng)潑水潑水/p//p//p/Theboyhasanappleandapie5Ababyisinthebed.Hewantsthebananasonthetable./b/濁輔音,聲帶振動(dòng)蘿卜蘿卜/b//b//b/Ababyisinthebed.Hewants6Whatisthetime?Pleasetellme.Iwanttogoboatingwithmysister./t/清輔音特別特別/t//t//t/Whatisthetime?Pleasetell7Itiswindytoday.Wouldyoupleaseclosethedoorandthewindow?d/d/濁輔音敲門敲門/d//d//d/Itiswindytoday.Wouldyoup8Thereisacarandacat.Theyarebothblack.Ilikethiscolourverymuch./K/清輔音口渴口渴/k//k//k/

Thereisacarandacat.They9Agirlandadoggotothegreengrass./g/濁輔音唱歌唱歌/g//g//g/Agirlandadoggotothegre10Whoseisthehatinmyhand?Isithers?/h/清輔音喝水喝水/h//h//h/hothouseheadhandwhowholewhoseWhoseisthehatinmyhand?I11TrytoreadTrytoread12Amonkeyissmart.

Mothertakesmetomeettheseanimalsinthezoo.

/m/雙唇緊閉,舌頭放平,氣流從鼻腔出來捉迷藏捉迷藏/m//m//m/sealAmonkeyissmart.Mothertake13It’snineo’clockatnight./n/點(diǎn)頭點(diǎn)頭

[n][n][n]雙唇微微張開舌頭抵上齒齦氣流從鼻腔出來It’snineo’clockatnight./n/14/?/MyunclelikestosingEnglishsongs.雙唇完全張開舌頭抵下齒齦氣流從鼻腔出來/?/MyunclelikestosingEngl15Trytoreadn在輔音//和//前發(fā)/?/kgTrytoreadkg16Look!Theslimgirlisplaying

footballnearthehall./l/lateplaypencil

lakelet快快樂樂[l]

[l]

[l]

Look!Theslimgirlisplaying17

葉子分開[r][r][r]Theboyisafraidtorideabike.Hissisterisveryangryandherfaceturnsred./r/卷舌音redradiorabbitreallyrulerrubberriderun

18Thisyellowsweateris100yuan.Itlooksgoodonyoungpeople.Youcanbuyitforyourdaughter./j/口型呈微笑狀,舌尖抵上齒,舌面貼上腭,聲帶振動(dòng)yearyellowyesyoursyesterdayyardThisyellowsweateris100yua19Theweatherishot.Pleasedrinkmorewaterandwear

whiteclothes./w/公雞打鳴

[w]

[w]

[w]whatwherewhenwhyTheweatherishot.Pleasedri20TrytoreadTrytoread21輔音分類表如下:

22輔音清輔音/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/θ/,/s/,/h/,/tr/,/ts/

/∫/,/t?/濁輔音

/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/δ/,/z/,/3/,/r/,/m/,/n/,/?/,/d3/,/dr/,/dz/,/l/,/w/,/j/輔音分類表如下:

22清輔音/p/,/t/,/k/,22牛津譯林版七年級(jí)上Unit3-study-skill課件23bclook/tookcmwatchdttwfkbclook/tookcmwatchdttwfk24C.找出畫線部分讀音不同的單詞()1.A.teaB.meatC.weatherD.beach()2.A.backB.fastC.haveD.map()3.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.party()4.A.schoolB.toothC.chooseD.good()5.A.JuneB.cuteC.putD.menu

C.找出畫線部分讀音不同的單詞25總結(jié)本課內(nèi)容一舌:〔r〕一邊〔l〕二半:〔w〕,〔j〕

三鼻音:〔m〕,〔n〕,〔η〕

六個(gè)爆破音:〔p〕,〔b〕;〔t〕,〔d〕;〔k〕,〔g〕

拼讀口訣:輔音輕讀元音重,兩音相讀猛一碰。

總結(jié)本課內(nèi)容一舌:〔r〕一邊〔l〕二半:〔w〕,〔j〕

三鼻26Unit3studyskiilsWelcometoourschooolConsonants輔音Unit3studyskiilsWelcometoou27元音和輔音的定義:發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),呼出的氣流通過口腔時(shí)不受阻礙,這樣形成的語音稱為元音。不論聲帶振動(dòng)與否,發(fā)音時(shí)呼出的氣流通過口腔或鼻腔時(shí)受到一定的阻礙,這樣形成的語音稱為輔音。發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)的輔音稱為清輔音。發(fā)音聲帶振動(dòng)的輔音稱為濁輔音。元音和輔音的定義:28ListentothesongDashingthroughthe______

Inaone-horseopensleigh

Overthefieldswego

laughingallthe____

Bellsonbob-tailring

MakingspiritsbrightWhatfunitistorideand_____

Inonehorseopensleigh

Jingle_____,jinglebells

Jinglealltheway

Ohwhatfunitisto____

Inaone-horseopensleigh

snowwaysingbellsrideListentothesongDashingthr29

Jinglebells,jinglebells

Jinglealltheway

Ohwhatfunitistoride

Inaonehorseopensleigh

Jinglebells,jinglebells

J30Theboyhasanapple

andapie.Heisveryhappy./p/清輔音,聲帶不震動(dòng)潑水潑水/p//p//p/Theboyhasanappleandapie31Ababyisinthebed.Hewantsthebananasonthetable./b/濁輔音,聲帶振動(dòng)蘿卜蘿卜/b//b//b/Ababyisinthebed.Hewants32Whatisthetime?Pleasetellme.Iwanttogoboatingwithmysister./t/清輔音特別特別/t//t//t/Whatisthetime?Pleasetell33Itiswindytoday.Wouldyoupleaseclosethedoorandthewindow?d/d/濁輔音敲門敲門/d//d//d/Itiswindytoday.Wouldyoup34Thereisacarandacat.Theyarebothblack.Ilikethiscolourverymuch./K/清輔音口渴口渴/k//k//k/

Thereisacarandacat.They35Agirlandadoggotothegreengrass./g/濁輔音唱歌唱歌/g//g//g/Agirlandadoggotothegre36Whoseisthehatinmyhand?Isithers?/h/清輔音喝水喝水/h//h//h/hothouseheadhandwhowholewhoseWhoseisthehatinmyhand?I37TrytoreadTrytoread38Amonkeyissmart.

Mothertakesmetomeettheseanimalsinthezoo.

/m/雙唇緊閉,舌頭放平,氣流從鼻腔出來捉迷藏捉迷藏/m//m//m/sealAmonkeyissmart.Mothertake39It’snineo’clockatnight./n/點(diǎn)頭點(diǎn)頭

[n][n][n]雙唇微微張開舌頭抵上齒齦氣流從鼻腔出來It’snineo’clockatnight./n/40/?/MyunclelikestosingEnglishsongs.雙唇完全張開舌頭抵下齒齦氣流從鼻腔出來/?/MyunclelikestosingEngl41Trytoreadn在輔音//和//前發(fā)/?/kgTrytoreadkg42Look!Theslimgirlisplaying

footballnearthehall./l/lateplaypencil

lakelet快快樂樂[l]

[l]

[l]

Look!Theslimgirlisplaying43

葉子分開[r][r][r]Theboyisafraidtorideabike.Hissisterisveryangryandherfaceturnsred./r/卷舌音redradiorabbitreallyrulerrubberriderun

44Thisyellowsweateris100yuan.Itlooksgoodonyoungpeople.Youcanbuyitforyourdaughter./j/口型呈微笑狀,舌尖抵上齒,舌面貼上腭,聲帶振動(dòng)yearyellowyesyoursyesterdayyardThisyellowsweateris100yua45Theweatherishot.Pleasedrinkmorewaterandwear

whiteclothes./w/公雞打鳴

[w]

[w]

[w]whatwherewhenwhyTheweatherishot.Pleasedri46TrytoreadTrytoread

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