度8屆高三名校?？碱}手冊(cè)簿簿語(yǔ)法填空

度8屆高三名校?？碱}手冊(cè)簿簿語(yǔ)法填空度8屆高三名校?？碱}手冊(cè)簿簿語(yǔ)法填空度8屆高三名校?？碱}手冊(cè)簿簿語(yǔ)法填空合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案題組一Test1(2018屆福建省百所重點(diǎn)校聯(lián)合考試)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)合適的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。體裁話(huà)題辭數(shù)難度參照用時(shí)正確率說(shuō)明文愛(ài)丁堡動(dòng)物園雌性大熊貓被懷孕★★★☆☆10分鐘“TheonlyfemalegiantpandainBritain1(believe)tobepregnant,”EdinburghZoosaidThursday.Thezoosaid,“TianTianisbeing2(close)monitored,butit’sunclear3shewillgivebirth.It’shardtopredictexactlyandthepandabreeding(生殖)seasoncanlastuntillateSeptember.”TianTianandmalepandaYangGuang,whoareboth14,4(arrive)inEdinburghonadecade-longloanfromChinain2011andare5onlygiantpandasinBritain.TianTian,orSweetie,hasbeenpregnantseveral6(time)beforeintheU.K.buthasnevergivenbirth.Giantpandashavedifficultybreedingandtheirpregnanciesareverydifficult7(follow).Theanimalsalsoexperience“pseudo-pregnancies(偽懷孕)”,during8theirbehaviorandhormonal(生理的)changesindicatetheyarepregnantevenwhentheyarenot.Thezoo’sstatementcameaftertheEdinburghEveningNevususedtheFreedomofInformationActtoobtaincommunicationbetweenthezooandScottishgovernment9(show)thatTianTianhadbeenartificiallyinseminatedandcouldgivebirthasearlyasthisweek.InaJuly25email,IainValentine,panda10(direct)attheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland,saidhethoughtTianTianwasabout30daysawayfromgivingbirth.【文章馬虎】來(lái)自英國(guó)愛(ài)丁堡動(dòng)物園的信息，英國(guó)唯一的雌性大熊貓被懷孕了，在不久的將來(lái)就要生小寶寶了。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案1.isbelieved【剖析】觀察時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致。句子最后一句那個(gè)主語(yǔ)是Theonlyfemalegiantpanda，是單數(shù)；與believe之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；依照后邊的內(nèi)容可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故填isbelieved?！酒饰觥坑^察副詞。此處指“被親近監(jiān)察”，用副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故填closely?！酒饰觥坑^察連詞。句意：還不確定她什么時(shí)候生小寶寶。此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，when引起真切的主語(yǔ)從句。故填when。【剖析】觀察時(shí)態(tài)。依照后邊的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in2011”可知，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填arrived。7.tofollow【剖析】觀察非謂語(yǔ)。此處運(yùn)用了“sth.+be+adj.+todo”句式。故填tofollow?！酒饰觥坑^察連詞。此處指非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是“pseudo-pregnancies”，引導(dǎo)詞which指代先行詞，作介詞during的賓語(yǔ)。故填which?！酒饰觥坑^察非謂語(yǔ)。句子中有謂語(yǔ)came，此處是非謂語(yǔ)在句中作狀語(yǔ)。故填showing。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案【剖析】觀察名詞。此處指在“theRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland”負(fù)責(zé)管理熊貓的主任。故填director。Test2(2018屆江西省紅色七校高三聯(lián)考)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)合適的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。體裁話(huà)題辭數(shù)難度參照用時(shí)正確率說(shuō)明文杭州正在為2022年舉辦一場(chǎng)重要175★★★☆☆10分鐘的體育賽事所做的建設(shè)和努力Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,wonthebid1September16th2015.Thus,itwillbethethirdChinesecity2(host)thegames.Hangzhouisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.HostingtheAsianGameswillgiveitanewlook.3theeventwillcostthegovernmentalot,thebenefitsareeasyforustosee.TothecitizensinHangzhou,thebestpartofitisthatitwillgiveusthechancetowatchworld-classmatchesand4(compete)closetohome.Secondly,thereisnodoubt5theeventwillattractmorevisitorstoenjoy6(visit)thiswonderfulcity.Atthesametime,itisgoodforthedevelopmentofthetourism.Meanwhile,astheconstructiongoeson,moreroads7(build)andtheMetrosystemwillbeexpanded,8canreducetrafficjams.Inthenextfewyears,Hangzhouwilltryitsbesttoprepare9（it）forthebigshow.10splendidHangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouin2022.【文章馬虎】本文主要介紹了杭州正在為2022年舉辦一場(chǎng)重要的體育賽事所做的建設(shè)和努力。觀察介詞。在詳盡的某一日期，用介詞on。2.tohost優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案觀察不定式。名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。觀察狀語(yǔ)從句。此處為退步狀語(yǔ)從句，由句意可知此處表示“盡管”。觀察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Enjoy后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。7.willbebuilt

觀察時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。roads與build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。觀察非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。此處為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代前面的內(nèi)容在從句中作主語(yǔ)。觀察代詞。此處與前面的Hangzhou一致，表示“它自己”。觀察冠詞。此處表示“一個(gè)優(yōu)異的杭州”，故填A(yù)。Test3(2018屆安徽省江淮十校高三第二次聯(lián)考)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)合適的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。體裁話(huà)題辭數(shù)難度參照用時(shí)正確率優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案說(shuō)明文電影《猩球盛行3：終極之戰(zhàn)》196★★★☆☆10分鐘Forthose1haveseenWarforthePlanetoftheApes,it’seasytocometothisconclusion---themovieisn’taboutwarortheplanet,andit’snot2(necessary)evenabouttheapes.Themovieisabout3(survive)andthechoicesweallmakewhenonewantstosurvive,goodorbad.Withastorythatshouldhavebeenfullofconflictandviolence,ittakesadifferentapproach.Youmayfind4(you)exposedtosmallpocketsofaction.Whilerecentsci-fimovieshavebecome5(know)fortheiractionandscenes,WarforthePlanetoftheApeshastakensciencefiction6athoughtfulandintelligentdirection.WarforthePlanetoftheApesmaynotbetheactionandmonsterfilmthatyouhadinmind,7it’sthekindoffilmthatwillmakeyouwanttositinsilenceinthetheaterforafewminutesafteritends,takingin8you’vejustwitnessed.Thefewmoviesthathavethateffect9(be)usuallyabouthumans,butthisfilmenablespeople10(feel)thatwayaboutapes.Andthatiswhatmakesitamasterpiece.【文章馬虎】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了電影《猩球盛行3：終極之戰(zhàn)》。【剖析】觀察定語(yǔ)從句。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為those，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who?！酒饰觥坑^察副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞用副詞，故填necessarily。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案【剖析】考形容。beknownfor表示“因??而眾所周知”。【剖析】考介。indirection表示“朝??的方向”?！酒饰觥靠肌Ｇ昂缶湟饪芍?，前后是折關(guān)系，所以用but接。【剖析】考從句。此從句，從句中缺少，故填what?！酒饰觥靠贾饕恢隆Ｖ魇荰hefewmovies，be用復(fù)數(shù)，且一般在，故填are。10.tofeel【剖析】考非。enablesbtodo表示“使某人能做??”。Test4(2018屆河北省衡水中學(xué)高三四模)下面資料，在空白填入合適的內(nèi)容（1個(gè)）或括號(hào)內(nèi)的正確形式。體裁數(shù)度參照用正確率優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案說(shuō)明文如何保護(hù)好自己的電腦或手機(jī)212★★★☆☆10分鐘Howwouldyoufeelifyouwokeupandfoundyourentirecomputer’scontents—includingyourphotos,yourrecentdocuments—nolonger1(access)?Whatifyoufoundoutthattheyhad2(wipe)fromyourcomputer,leavingyouwithnothingbutheartache?Guesswhat?Ithappenstopeopleeverysingleday.Everyday,peopleacrossthecountryheadintotheirlocalApplestorein3(tear),brokencomputerinhand,prayingastheywaitinlinethat4expensiverepairmight,justmight,recover5priceless,irreplaceablefiles.Afewgetlucky.Butfortherest,there’snothinganyonecando6(help).Hasn’thappenedtoyou?Ifyourcomputer7(remain)unprotected,itwill,andit’sonlyamatteratime.Butthankstorecentbreakthroughsincomputerbackuptechnology,younowhaveanumberofoptionstoprepare,andifyou’resmart,whenyourcomputer8(crash),youshouldn’thaveanyproblem9(get)100%ofyourfilesbackthatsameday.I’mnottalkingaboutanexternalharddrive.I’mtalkingaboutanonlinebackup10(solve)thatrunsquietlyinthebackgroundonyourcomputer.Ifyouhaveoneinstalled,whenyourcomputercrashes,you’llbejustoneclickawayfrombringingyourfilesbacktolife.【文章馬虎】電腦或手機(jī)崩潰了，可能會(huì)對(duì)里面的可貴文件造成極大的損失。作者給大家提出建議，如何保護(hù)好自己的電腦或手機(jī)?！酒饰觥坑^察名詞。此處指“含著淚”，intears是固定搭配，是“流著淚；含著淚”的意優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案思。故填tears?！酒饰觥坑^察冠詞，此處指“進(jìn)行一次昂貴的維修”，expensive是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填an。【剖析】觀察冠詞或代詞。此處特指他們那些“無(wú)價(jià)的、不可以取代的文件”。故填the/their?！酒饰觥坑^察時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。依照主句的時(shí)態(tài)可知，狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是yourcomputer，所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)的。故填crashes。9.(in)getting【剖析】觀察非謂語(yǔ)。此處運(yùn)用了“haveproblemindoingsth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填(in)getting?！酒饰觥坑^察名詞。短語(yǔ)talkabout后邊跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填solution。題組二Test1（(2017屆山西省太原市高三第三次模擬)）閱讀下面資料，在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案體裁話(huà)題辭數(shù)難度參照用時(shí)正確率說(shuō)明文衣飾的發(fā)展及著裝的注意事項(xiàng)194★★★☆☆10分鐘Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandhightechnology,childrenwearmoreandmorebeautifulandfashionableclothes.Morechildren1(allow)tochoosetheirfavoriteclothes,whichis2relativelynewtrend.Manyyearsago,childrenhadtosufferthewhims(突發(fā)奇想)ofadultsasfarasclotheswereconcerned.Like3(adult)clothes,children’sclothesfollowedfashionsaswell.About120years4,boysinEuropeandAmericaworewhiteankle-lengthdresses,justliketheirsisters,untilthey5(reach)theageoffive.Olderboysfromwealthy6(family)werethendressedinprettyvelvet(絲絨)suits7lacecollars.Theirhairwasgrowntoshoulderlength8longer.Formanyunluckyboys,thesecarefullyplannedandorganizedcostumeswerenorreservedforspecialoccasions;theyhadtowearthesame9(restrict)anduncomfortableoutfitsforeverydayplay.Cleanandproperclothessaythatthepersonhasbothself-respectandrespectforotherpeople.Clothingcantellquitealotabouttheperson,sometimesmorethanwewouldliketoreveal.Soweshouldpaymoreattentionto10(wear)properclothesindifferentoccasions.【文章馬虎】文章表達(dá)了在西方，孩子們衣飾的發(fā)展，同時(shí)說(shuō)了然著裝的注意事項(xiàng)。1.areallowed【剖析】觀察時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。文章表達(dá)的是現(xiàn)在的情況，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；句子的主語(yǔ)Morechildren與allow構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填areallowed?！酒饰觥坑^察冠詞。此處指“一種比較新的趨勢(shì)”，relatively是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填a。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案【剖析】考。依照狀“About120yearsago”可知，用一般去。故填reached。【剖析】考名。此指“來(lái)自富饒家庭的大一點(diǎn)的男孩子”，依照事，用復(fù)數(shù)。故填families?！酒饰觥靠冀椤＞湟猓簛?lái)自富饒家庭的大一點(diǎn)的男孩子穿著有蕾衣的漂亮的天套裝。with在此表示“附著，有”，與后邊的名構(gòu)成后置定。故填with。【剖析】考。此指“他的到達(dá)肩部也許更一些”。故填or。【剖析】考形容。與uncomfortable相并列，此用形容來(lái)修名outfits。故填restrictive?！酒饰觥靠挤恰６蘰ayattentionto?中，to是介，后邊跟名或名。故填wearing。Test2((2017屆江西范大學(xué)隸屬中學(xué)高三第三次?？?)下面資料，在空白填入合適的內(nèi)容（1個(gè)）或括號(hào)內(nèi)的正確形式。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案體裁話(huà)題詞數(shù)難度參照用時(shí)正確率說(shuō)明文非華僑人士開(kāi)始喜歡中國(guó)節(jié)日215★★★☆☆10分鐘SeveralcountriesinAsiacelebratetheLunarNewYearintheirownway.ButdragonandliondancesinChinatownsallovertheworldhavehelpedtomakeChina’sNewYearthemostfamous.Thesedaysgrowing1(number)ofpeoplewhoarenotofChineseoriginarejoiningin.InTokyowindowcleanersdressupliketheanimalsoftheChineseShengxiao.America,CanadaandNewZealandhavepublishedmemorialstampsfortheyearoftherooster.LastyearNewYorkCitymadetheLunarNewYear2schoolholidayforthefirsttime.ThespreadoftheSpringFestivalis3(part)duetorecentimmigrationfromChina:9.5millionChinesepeople4(move)abroadsince1978,manyof5arefarricherthanearlierwavesofimmigrants.Aware6China'sgrowingeconomicandpoliticalinfluence,foreignleadershavenoticedtheoccasion.Britain’sprimeminister,TheresaMay,hasgivenavideoaddress,atradition7(start)in2014byherpredecessor(前任).Thisyear’sWorldEconomicForuminDavoswasheldaweekearlierthanusual8(avoid)conflictingwithChina’sNewYear.Chinahopesthefestivalwillpromote9(it)cultural“softpower”abroad.ItmaygivetheChinesepeople10(satisfy)toseeforeignersenjoysuchfestivities.【文章馬虎】本文為說(shuō)明文。表達(dá)的是在外國(guó)越來(lái)越多的非華僑人士也開(kāi)始喜歡中國(guó)節(jié)日?！酒饰觥坑^察名詞。句意：現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的非華僑人士加入進(jìn)來(lái)。number為可數(shù)名詞,用anumberof或numbersof表示“好多”。此處number前無(wú)不定冠詞a，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式numbers。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案【剖析】觀察冠詞。句意：昨年，紐約市第一次把農(nóng)歷新年定為一個(gè)學(xué)校假期。schoolholiday為可數(shù)名詞，依照句意可知應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾。4.havemoved【剖析】觀察時(shí)態(tài)。依照句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since1978可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故用havemoved。【剖析】觀察定語(yǔ)從句。依照此處為定語(yǔ)從句且關(guān)系代詞前有介詞可知應(yīng)用whom修飾先行詞Chinesepeople?！酒饰觥坑^察介詞。固定搭配awareof知道，理解，意識(shí)到?！酒饰觥坑^察代詞。句意：中國(guó)希望這一節(jié)日能在外國(guó)提高它的文化“軟實(shí)力”。依照句意可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its修飾cultural“softpower”?！酒饰觥坑^察名詞。句意：看到外國(guó)人喜歡這樣的節(jié)日可能給中國(guó)人滿(mǎn)足感。依照句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)該用名詞satisfaction作give的賓語(yǔ)。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案Test3(2017屆江西省南昌二中、臨川一中高三聯(lián)考)體裁話(huà)題詞數(shù)難度參照用時(shí)正確率記述文中公民間野人研究第一人189★★★☆☆10分鐘閱讀下面資料，在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhangJianxinghasbeenwalkingthroughtheancientforestsoftheShennongjiaNationalNatureReserveforovertwodecadestofindthewildman.Hewillnotgiveupuntilhe1(come)facetofacewiththecreature.Hebeganlivinginthemountainin1994,afterbecoming2(fascinate)bythewildman.Armedwithacamera,he3(constant)looksforcluesofthecreature’swhereabouts,livingoffthelandand4(sleep)inabandonedhomesandemptycaves.Tohim,thewildmanisabranchofscience,5thathehasbeenstudyingforaverylongtime.Sofar,hehascollectedenoughevidenceofthewildman’s6(exist)—morethan100hairsamplesand3,000photosoflargefootprints.Heevencameclosetoseeingitforhimselfnolessthannineteen7(time).However,mostscientistsregarditasnothingmorethanalegend8thereisalackofconcreteevidence.ButZhangJianxing9(convince)thathewillonedayfindthewildmanhimselfandprovethescientistswrong.Tohim,it’sjust10matteroftime.【文章馬虎】張金星是中公民間野人研究第一人。1994年，他自費(fèi)到神農(nóng)架搜尋野人，每年都在深山老林里獨(dú)自生活近10個(gè)月，野獸相伴、翻山越嶺、野果充饑。本文表達(dá)他在神農(nóng)架搜尋野人的故事。【剖析】觀察時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。主句“Hewillnotgiveup”運(yùn)用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，所以u(píng)ntil引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。故填Comes。優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案【剖析】考形容。此指他被野人深深吸引，很著迷。系become后邊要跟形容。fascinated意“著迷的；被深深吸引的”。故填fascinated。【剖析】考代。此指科學(xué)的某一分支，one作abranchofscience的同位。故填one?！酒饰觥靠济Ｃ乃懈窈筮吀?，此指“野人的存在”。故填existence。【剖析】考名的復(fù)數(shù)。數(shù)nineteen后邊跟可數(shù)名的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填times?！酒饰觥靠?。后邊一句“thereisalackofconcreteevidence.”是前面一句“mostscientistsregarditasnothingmorethanalegend.”的原因。故填because/as。9.isconvinced【剖析】考和被。beconvincedthat?是“相信，確信”的意思，文章用一般在，主是數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)。故填isconvinced?！酒饰觥靠脊?。amatteroftime是固定搭配，指“可是”。故填a。Test4(2017屆安徽省淮北市第一中學(xué)高三四次模考)優(yōu)異文檔合用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文案體裁話(huà)題辭數(shù)難度參照用時(shí)正確率記述文寓言故事★★★☆☆10分鐘閱讀下面資料，在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onceuponatime,therewasaman1wasverywealthy.Hewantedtodosomethingforthepeopleinhisvillage.2that,hewantedtofindoutwhether,theydeservedhishelp.Inthecenterofthemainroadintothevillage,heplaced3verylargestone.Thenhe4（hide）behindatreeandwaited.Soo