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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省鶴壁市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Asapublicrelationsofficer,youshouldknowyourcustomersdetail()

A.inB.onC.forD.to

2.Allthethings__________,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours()

A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider

3.Ifyou______thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbedozynow()

A.haven’twatched

B.didn’twatch

C.hadn’twatched

D.wouldn’thavewatched

4.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither()

A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone

5.Theweatherwasgoodexceptforan()shower

A.optionalB.intentionalC.additionalD.occasional

6.heisoneofthosewhohavemadethemostimportantcontributionstotheorganization()

A.Asheisyoung

B.Youngasishe

C.Asyoungheis

D.Youngasheis

7.Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell,sosomething()wrong

A.canhavegone

B.oughttohavegone

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone

8.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly()

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

9.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye()thedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail

A.inB.atC.forD.on

10.Ihaven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone()

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

11.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews________theITcompanyhadgonebankrupt()

A.whatB.howC.whyD.that

12.Itisusefultobeabletopredicttheextentwhichapricechangewillinfluencesupplyanddemand()

A.fromB.withC.toD.for

13._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

14.Thecompany_____itssalesbyanaverageof10%peryearsinceitsestablishmentin1993()

A.increasesB.increasedC.isincreasingD.hasincreased

15.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand_____exerciseswillkeepushealthy()

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

16.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,you_____introublenow()

A.mustnotbe

B.mustnothavebeen

C.arenottobe

D.wouldnotbe

17.Wemust_____thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible()

A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue

18._______yousay,Iamsurethattheyoungmanisinnocent()

A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.HoweverD.Wherever

19.Thosegoodsare()forexport,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket

A.basicallyB.completelyC.necessarilyD.remarkably

20.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet()

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

二、填空題(20題)21.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

22.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

23.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

24.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

25.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

26.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

27.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

28.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

29.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

30.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

31.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

32.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

33.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

34.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

35.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

36.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

37.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

38.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

39.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

40.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____

42.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

43.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

四、情景對話(5題)44.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

45.2()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

46.75.____()

47.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

48.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Thesituationintheclassis______thatinyourhouse()

A.notverydifferentfrom

B.sometimesthesameas

C.sometimesnotthesameas

D.notthesameas

50.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipthantootherintimaterelationships

B.Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned

C.Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree

D.Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship

51.AccordingtoParagraphTwo,being‘lazy’isgoodfor_____()

A.astudentwhoisonholiday

B.adoctorwhoisworkingovertime

C.anexecutivewhoisonleave

D.anathletewhoisnottraining

52.Increasinglyoverthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfoods,isnotgoodforhealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoods,forexample,includevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisshouldbeplacedontheeatingofwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertsonhealthyeating

Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause____()

A.theylikechangingtheirdietfromtimetotime

B.theywanttoeatfoodthatismoredelicious

C.muchofthefoodtheyeatisnolongerconsideredtobehealthy

D.theywanttobefashionable

53.Theauthorraisesproblemsthatwouldmostconcernwhichofthefollowinggroups()

A.Pilots

B.Electricians

C.Environmentalists

D.Constructionworkers

六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A作為一名公關(guān)專員,你應(yīng)詳細(xì)地了解你的客戶。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】A

indetail意為詳細(xì)地,為固定搭配

2.A考慮到各種因素,他的提議比你的提議更有價(jià)值。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之前為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),作條件狀語。根據(jù)句意可知,things和consider之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用consider的過去分詞形式,表示被動(dòng)

3.C句意:如果你昨晚不看夜場電影,你現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)這么困了。錯(cuò)綜虛擬語氣題。對過去的假設(shè),從句用過去完成時(shí),句型為haddonesth.。本句表示否定意義

4.C她剛走出家門,就有一個(gè)學(xué)生來拜訪她。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】CHardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當(dāng)hardly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語之前。另外,根據(jù)句意可知,goout這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在come所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故選C

5.DD句意:天氣非常好除了偶爾會(huì)下雨。詞義辨析。optional:可選的,隨意的;intentional:故意的,有意的;additional:額外的,附加的;occasional:偶爾的

6.D盡管他很年輕,但他是為這個(gè)組織做出了最重要貢獻(xiàn)的人之一。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句和倒裝句

,evenif等引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故選D

7.CCcanhavedone:本可以;oughttohavedone:本來應(yīng)該;musthavedone:一定是,想必是;shouldhavedone:本應(yīng)該做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,本句表示肯定的推測,所以應(yīng)選C

8.D他因?yàn)椴坏貌辉缤硕狼浮?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定搭配,表示為(做)某事而道歉。becauseof:因?yàn)?;with:用,隨著;owingto:因?yàn)?,由于,均不能與apologize搭配。故選D

9.D實(shí)驗(yàn)中,我們仔細(xì)觀察進(jìn)展并做了詳細(xì)的記錄。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dkeepaneyeon是固定搭配,意為留意,注視,在本句中表示仔細(xì)觀察。故選D

10.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒見她了,但仍能在電話里辨認(rèn)出她的聲音。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到;listen:聽,聽從;know:知道,懂得;recognize:認(rèn)出,識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

11.D大多數(shù)人都對那家IT公司破產(chǎn)的消息感到極為震驚。

[考點(diǎn)]同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,是對news的解釋說明,且從句成分完整,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分且無詞義的that引導(dǎo)。故選D

12.C能夠預(yù)測價(jià)格變化影響供求的程度是有用的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Cto…extent是固定短語,表示程度,如:在某種程度上可用toacertainextent,tosomeextent表示,在很大程度上可用toagreat/largeextent表示。在本句中關(guān)系代詞which指代extent,前置介詞只能是to。英語中表示類似用法的還有:to…degree

13.B[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)主句中的shouldhave和從句中的thedayaftertomorrow可知,本句包含一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句,表示對將來情況的虛擬。因此從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。有時(shí)可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。故選B

14.DD根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語sinceitsestablishmentin1993可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞用have/has+過去分詞的形式,表示動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有可能持續(xù)下去。故選D

15.A要始終記得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期鍛煉能使我們保持身體健康。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的,常規(guī)的;normal:正常的,正規(guī)的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.D如果你上周聽了我的建議,現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)陷入麻煩中了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個(gè)If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。由從句中的時(shí)間狀語lastweek(上周)和hadtaken可知,從句表示對過去情況的假設(shè);由主句中的時(shí)間狀語now(現(xiàn)在)可知,主句表示對現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè),所以主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選D

17.C

18.A無論你說什么,我都相信這個(gè)年輕人是無辜的。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,并在從句中作say的賓語,所以應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo),意為無論什么。whoever:無論誰;however:無論如何,后常跟形容詞或副詞;wherever:無論哪里,均不符合題意。故選A

19.A盡管這些商品中的一部分可能會(huì)在國內(nèi)市場銷售,但基本上是出口的。詞義辨析題。basically意為基本上;completely意為徹底地;necessarily意為必要地;remarkably意為顯著地。根據(jù)句意,答案為A

20.B他們還沒有向我們解釋改變主意的原因。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由句中的yet可知,主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示說話時(shí)已經(jīng)做完了某事,著眼點(diǎn)在現(xiàn)在。而且reason和explain之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

21.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

22.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining

23.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固

24.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會(huì)在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

25.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語態(tài)

26.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

27.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

28.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

29.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

30.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

31.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

32.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

33.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

34.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高

35.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

36.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

37.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

38.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

39.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事

40.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

41.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

42.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

43.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

44.C

45.C

46.C

47.C

48.B

49.D推理判斷題。文章第一段告訴我們:在班上講話不同于在家中談話或閑聊,當(dāng)有一大群人安靜下來,等待你的講話時(shí),你會(huì)感到有點(diǎn)不自然,由此可見,D項(xiàng)為最佳選項(xiàng)

50.CC事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的大意是:根據(jù)文章下列那句話是正確的?根據(jù)文章第一段第一句話Istrongl

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