英語vii譯林牛津版unit4練習(xí)

英語

vii

譯林牛津版

unit4

練習(xí)（

3）Ⅰ、單詞拼寫

(句首字母已給出

)1.Itisreportedthatthetrainlineswereplacedunderthea___oftheBoard.2.ItwasinterestingtoknowabouttheLondonU____developed.3.Thecityhasgoodairc___withmostlargecitiesontheChinesemainland.4.Thestormsw____awaysoilalongtheroadlastnight,whichmadechildrenfrightened5.Thedeathsa___fromthoseaccidentshasincreasedinthepasttenyears.6.Wemustallbea___ofthepotentialcausesoftrafficaccidentsandacttopreventthem.7.Youarev___thelawandriskingyourownlifeaswellasthelivesofothers.8.Itisu___toallofusroaduserstomakesurethatwemustavoidaccidentents.10.Wemustpayattentiontoroads___.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepussafe.

。Ⅱ、單項選擇⒈

WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor___“sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.

”2、Ifwedon’tstartoutnow,wemustrisk___thetrain.3、Lotsofemptybottleswerefoundundertheoldman’sbed.Hemusthavedonenothingbut____.4、Iappreciated____theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.5、Thereisnopoint___further.6、_____fromhearttroubleforages,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered7、Annneverdreamsof____forhertobesentabroadverysoon.8、Wedidn’tmiss____thefootballmatchlastnight.9、Tonywasveryunhappyfor____totheparty.10、Don’tleavethewater___whileyoubrushyourteeth.[體驗與賞析]Ⅲ、閱讀理解Blamingtrafficjamsisquitereasonable,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatteraltogether.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaybenotabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Italwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysarenotcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies.Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinittrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.1、Accordingtothepassage,troublesontheroadareoftencausedby.A、roadconditionsB、thespeedofmodernlifeC、thebehaviorofthedriversD、thelargenumberofcars2、Inthewriter

’sopinion,.A、driversshouldavoidtrafficjamsstricttrafficrulesarebadlyneededC、unskillfuldriversshouldbepunished

B

D

、、driversshouldshowroadpolitenessproperly3、Theunderlinedword

“give-and-take

”meansinthepassage.A、politenessandimpolitenessB、goodmannersandbadmannersC、offeringhelptoothersasmuchaspossibleD、willingnessofeachpersontogiveintoeachother’swishes4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A、RoadPolitenessB、TrafficProblemsC、BadMannersontheRoadD、GoodDiversandBadDriversⅣ、選詞填空：TheMinistryof__1___andtheMinistryofPublicSecurityissuedajointmeetingSundayorderinglocal__2__andpublicsecurityauthoritiestoadopttoughermeasuresonillegal__3__transport.Themeetingreportsaidunlicensed__4___hadbecomeamajorproblemunderminingChina'sfightagainstSARS,especiallyinruralareas.ThecrackdownwouldbecarriedoutfromMay20toAug.20,thereportsaid.Theconcernedofficialorderedlocalpublictransportdepartmentsto___5___stricterprocedures.Everybus,before___6____station,hadtoundergocompletechecking.Theofficialorderedlocalbusstationstobe__7__withelectronicredthermometerstocheckthetemperaturesofpassengers.Passengersshouldboardvehicleswithinthestationandrequiredthemediatopublicizeinformationto__8___passengerstorideindisinfectedvehicles.Accordingtothereport,localtransportandpublicsecuritydepartmentswould__9___checksonkeyroadsandvehicles.Ifcaught,operatorsofvehicleswithout__10___wouldgetseverepenalties.[表達(dá)與溝通]Ⅴ、句子翻譯1、兩家機構(gòu)為了關(guān)懷貧困少兒結(jié)合舉辦了一場慈善活動?！瞝inkup〕___________________________________________________________________________________2、這些新的發(fā)掘方法加速了倫敦地鐵的進(jìn)展步伐?！瞐cceleratethepaceof〕___________________________________________________________________________________3、一般說來，人們喜歡買各種各種的減價商品?！瞕iscount〕4、因缺少溝通而引起的家庭問題愈來愈多。〔arisefrom〕___________________________________________________________________________________5、因為不理解坐哪路車，她向我們求援?！瞡otknowing〕答案Ⅰ、1、authority2、underground3、condition4、washed5、arising6、aware7、violating8、up9、cyclists10、safetyⅡ、1~5DBAAC6~10CAADAⅢ、CDDAⅣ、1、Communications2、transport3

、public4

、vehicles5

、adapt6、Entering7

、equipped8、encourage9、strengthen10

、licensesⅤ

、1.Thetwoorganizationslinkeduptoholdacharityeventforthepoorch