大范圍重點(diǎn)預(yù)測-綜合寫作版

綜合寫作版–180309【綜合寫作出題規(guī)律1231201443101520144201332012201122015是復(fù)習(xí)的重中之重，尤其是考題。2014和2013年的題目也可以作為重點(diǎn)來復(fù)習(xí)。更好地理解閱讀和的內(nèi)容，更容易取得高分！掃小站托福

掃碼關(guān)最詳盡的資料& 的教綜合寫IntegratedWriting–場類場類1-生物-社會(huì)2-社會(huì)-自然3-社會(huì)-考古4-科技-考古5-生物-生物6-考古-考古7-歷史-考古8-社會(huì)-生物9-歷史-科技-社會(huì)-歷史-生物W-140405NA-考古-生物W-140510NA-環(huán)境-歷史-1生物-生物W-161210NA-環(huán)境-1歷史-1生物-生物-1生物-生物-1環(huán)境-1生物-1生物-考古-1考古-考古-1生物-自然-1生物-生物-生物-社會(huì)-歷史-生物-考古W-130118NA-社會(huì)W-130202NA-環(huán)境-考古-1生物-社會(huì)-1考古-考古-1生物-生物-1社會(huì)-生物-1考古-環(huán)境-社會(huì)W-150228NA-生物-環(huán)境W-150606NA-社會(huì)-1科技W-150807NA-考古-1生物-1生物-1生物-生物-1科技-考古-科技-1生物-環(huán)境-生物-生物-環(huán)境-社會(huì)場：引入：使用：一種Lindane稍微有效果，但不明顯。場WhetherthethreemethodstostopsnakeheadsfromspreadingisThereadingraisesthreemethodstostopthespreadofsnakeheadfishbecauseitthreatenstheecosystem.Makinglawstopreventpeoplefromtransportingsnakeheadfish.SomepeopleinthefishmarketwillillegallytransportorreleaseunsoldsnakeheadEducatingfisherstocatchsnakehead.Iftheyrecognizethatpeopleactuallycaneatsnakeheadasafoodsource,theywillcatanytoeatandtosell.Researchingsomepoisontokillthesnakehead.Thoughpoisonwillalsokillnativefishesintheriver,peoplecanrestocknativefishes.：Thelisteningcontradictsallmethodsproposedbytheauthorofthepassageandpointsouttheirpotentialproblems.Evenifpeopledonottransportthesnakehead,thespreadwillstillcontinue.Thereasonisthattherearealreadymanysnakeheads,andthesesnakeheadswillmovetootherriversevenwithouthuman'sefforts,becausetheycanliveandmoveonlandaslongastheyaremoist.Educatingfisherstocatchsnakeheadwillnothelpstopthespreadofsnakehead.Conversely,itmayleadtotheincreaseofsnakehead.whenfishersrealizetheycanmakeprofitbycatchingsnakehead,theywillintroducesnakeheadtootherwaterbodiesandraisesnakeheadinordertocatoresnakehead,eventhisisillegal.3.Itistruethatnativefishescanberestocked;however,poisonwillalsokillsomeinsectsandmicroorganisms,whichcannotberestocked.So,nativefishesthatfeedontheseinsectsandmicroorganismscannotgrowtotheiroriginalsize.Thisisirreversible.場：場releasingbeaversbeaversshouldnotbereleasedinBeaversusewoodbuilddamsblockthewaterBeavers會(huì)digholesgroundaboveBeavers’teetharesostrongthattheywillburrowintreesandthusthe：Beaversbuilddams,builddamsstillBeaversLongriverlongriver,beaversslowdownthewaterflow,這樣對(duì)農(nóng)田有利在樹蔭下的植物有的陽光，這樣這些vegetation就可以長的更好，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一個(gè)newecosystem場 ：已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)哪些魚上面有那種，可以把這些魚引到別的鰻魚接觸不到的地場auklet這種海鳥die-offaukletdie-off爭加強(qiáng)，有些auklet就了。Auklet可能接觸seastars的時(shí)候，了seastars，導(dǎo)致Auklet：aukletdie-競爭可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些auklet的數(shù)量減少，但是不會(huì)導(dǎo)致這么多auklet的，并且食物和auklet之前的平衡沒有辦法修復(fù)。的auklet上面并沒有存在。其他的一些以zooplankton為食的動(dòng)物沒有發(fā)生現(xiàn)象。為什么只有場：場：minerals場200grams牛奶中含有antibiotics抗生體由喝牛奶攝入后，就會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些抗體，：牛奶中的半乳糖(D-galactose場。：酸雨雖然會(huì)對(duì)菊石造成影響，但當(dāng)時(shí)還有另一種海里的frog，這種frog場HermitIbis保護(hù)瀕危鳥類HermitIbis很，因?yàn)楦浇妒痴?比如和烏鴉)對(duì)幼鳥和蛋的.Eggsandjuvenilearevulnerabletothepredators,which,however,cannotbekilledbecausetheyarealsoimportanttoecosystem.保護(hù)瀕危物種通?？茖W(xué)家會(huì)raisethemincaptivity然后releaseintothewild,HermitIbishowandwheretomigrate，如果人工飼養(yǎng)然后放回大自然，它們無法生存。：eggsandjuvenilearevulnerable，但是它們的天敵都比較膽小，只要在eggsandjuvenileHermitIbis人類也可以教給年幼的hermitibis如何遷徙，比如pilot帶著年幼的hermitibis場massivedepressionsdepression致的，而Titan上是相反的。：storm比往常的風(fēng)大10倍，而且方向相反，所以能吹動(dòng)沙子。場starlings：場閱讀1：藥物會(huì)誤導(dǎo)消費(fèi)者，消費(fèi)者無法客觀的判斷medication的sideeffects：2：不一定會(huì)導(dǎo)致消費(fèi)者misuse藥物，比一種尼古丁藥，做了之后就大大的幫助了人們戒煙，是十分positive的。3：有，商不能隨意夸大效果或者做虛假，會(huì)遭到嚴(yán)重場但有人說algaefuel有一些影響，所以不能用做常規(guī)能源。需要投入大量建立algae站，生產(chǎn)設(shè)備價(jià)格非常高：algaefuel藻類algae場（上午（new）writtentheoriesboat研究造船試航oldmarkingalphabetic：oldmarkingscarvepictures場HypothesisaboutwhyVikingsleftGreenlandinthe15thcentury（關(guān)于維京didn’thaveenoughfood.（氣候變化導(dǎo)致農(nóng)作物減產(chǎn)，食物不足3：ThetradebetweentheVikingsandtheEuropeancountrieswascutoffbyNorway.（挪威王室不允許維京人和歐洲其他國家）：1：Vikingsreliedonfishforfoodandclimatechangedidn’tchangetheoceanandthefish.（維京人以魚類為主食，并沒有饑荒）2：WhentheVikingsleft,theytookawayalltheirvaluablesandtidiedupiftheyweredrivenouttheywouldhavebeeninarush.（維京人離開時(shí)整3：Theformaltradewascutoffbuttheillegalandunofficialtradewasstillon-going.EventheNorwegianKingcomplainedabouttheillegaltradewashardtocontrol（雖然正式的貿(mào)易被了，但是的和私下的依舊場Buildsolarroadsbypavingglass,glasscanabsorbthesun’senergytranslateintoItisnotalogicalplace.Theroadsareflat,notGlassarenotsafe,especiallyinwetoricyWillbevery：Itwillbemoreefficient.Thesolarpanelwillproducemoreenergy.ItwillreflectthesunincloudydaysnotjustinonedirectionbutinmanydifferentAnewkindofglasswillsolvetheproblem.Theengineershavealreadyresearchedforit,itwillalsousefulinwetdays.Thesolarroadswillproducemorepowerwhichcanbesoldtoothercounties;itsrevenuecanbethecost.場Threepossibletheoriesofwhatasea-dwellingmicroorganism’seyemightbefor.1：Theeyeisusedforfollowing2：Theeyeisusedforsensing3：Theeyeisusedforaimingathavingabetteraccuracyatothertinylife-formswhenitisgoingtostabthem.：1：Otherclosely-relatedmicroorganismswhichhavenoeyescouldfollowtheirpreysuccessfully.Therefore,theireyesmustbeforother2：Scientistsstudyingtheevolutionofmicroorganismfindthattheyareinglessandlessdependentonsunlightforenergy.Comparedtheirancestors,thesea-dwellingmicroorganismiswithamuchmorecomplexeye.Soitmusthaveotherfunctions.3：Afterexaminingtheeyethoroughly,researchersfindthatitseyecouldn’tfocusquitewell,thusnotbeingabletohavebetteraccuracyatothertinylife-formswhenstabbingthem.場Threepossibletheoriesofwhysturgeonfishjumpintothe1：Theyneedtofeedthemselvesbytheinsectsinthe2：Theywanttoremovetheparasitesonthe3：Theyareaggressivewhenthetourists’boatsinvadetheir：1：theydon’teatinthesummersincetheyarefedinwinterwithenough,andtheyarebottomfed,theyeatfromtheseafloor2：Themostdangerousparasitesareinternal,notexternal,evensomedomesticatedhaveexternalparasites.3：Thehumaninvasionisaccidently,evenwithouttheinvasion,thefishalsojumped.場：可以在spaceship上制造一個(gè)類似于地球磁場的防護(hù)罩，來阻擋輻射的害場（下午（new）：spacedust的。這些dust以非常高的速度運(yùn)行，會(huì)給吸收器帶來非常大的熱量，從而造成損這些吸收器在太空吸收完能量后，會(huì)以beam或ray的形式把能量發(fā)回地面。Beam和ray會(huì)對(duì)大氣層中的臭氧層造成損害，從而的紫外線會(huì)之間照射到人場：場Carolinebays是由于meteorites的撞擊形成的。：CarolinebaysmeteoritesCarolinebays原本是在水下的，deepwatercurrentdepressions場2.捕獵，加大管理力度：場（relocationplan）,防止偷獵者的捕殺。閱讀和討論這種relocation的方法犀牛在relocation的過程中有2%-5%的率。眾所周知，犀牛是瀕危物種，犀牛有著非常緊密的種族社會(huì)關(guān)系，如果把犀牛relocate的話，就會(huì)造成公犀：：閱讀中所提到的犀牛不平衡問題在進(jìn)行relocation之前就可以避免。保護(hù)會(huì)進(jìn)行relocation，不會(huì)拆散它們的社會(huì)關(guān)系。的范圍之內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)犀牛非常。另外，有些地方人很難通過，偷獵者無法到達(dá)。場 ： 場討論五大湖(thegreatlakeswindturbines3benefitscanprovewhythegreatlakesshouldbuildwindturbinestogenerateelectricity.Morejobopportunitiescouldbecreatedforthelocals,whichincreaseseconomicalbenefits.Thegreatlakesarefreshwater,whicharesuitableforturbines,andthemaintenancecostswillbelower.Buildingwindturbinestogenerateelectricitycontributestotheconservationofwaterresourcesbecausethereisnoneedtocreatemoreotherresourceswithwater.：ThebenefitsmentionedinreadingarenotconvincingatItisexpensiveforthecompanytobuildthewindturbines,sothecostswillcontinuetoincreaseforalmost50years.itismoreharmfulforthemachine,anditcostsmore.Waterflownbytheturbineswillbepollutedbyakindofoil,whichcannotbedrunkagain.However,millionsofpeopledependonthegreatlakesfordailysupply.場whetherpeopleshouldprotectprairieTherearethreereasonstoillustratethebadeffectsbroughtbythoseprairieTheyareagriculturalpestsbecausetheywillcompetewithcattleforThefleastheycarrycancausebacterialProtectingthemhardlybringsbenefitstotheecosystem,soitismoreworthprotectinglargemammals.：ThemessagesmentionedinthereadingareTheagriculturalpestsviewisoutdated.Ontheonehand,prairiedogshavechangedtheirdiets.Ontheotherhand,cattlenowfeedonsomespecificareas.Sothereisnocompetitiverelationbetweenthem.What’smore,theburrowingofprairiedogsdoesnotharmthegrowthofgrass,butinfactmakesthelandfertile,whichfacilitatesthegrassgotinfected.Theydogoodstotheecosystem.First,theburrowsundergroundprairiedogsbigarehabitatsofotheranimalssuchassnakes.Second,theyarealsofoodresourcesoflargeanimalssuchasfoxes.Thedisappearingofprairiesdogswillendangerthosespecies.場aboutthereductionofprimarycareThereadingpointsoutthreereasonstoexplainthereductionoftheprimarycaredoctors.Studentsmajoringinprimarycarecanhardlypayofftheloansandtheyareoftenlo idwhenthey eprimarycaredoctors.PrimarycaredoctorstendtosufferfromhighstressandheavyOpportunitiestogettrainingarenot：RefutethethreeexplanationsmentionedinreadingAnationalprogramcanhelptocompensatetheirloan.Accordingtopolicy,aftertheirgraduation,studentsarerequiredtotheremotetopractice.Andsuchexperiencescanbeusedtocoverloans.more,byngso,somestudentsareluckytogainTheernmentwillcultivateadvanceddegreenurseswhoareabletosharesomeoftheworkloadoftheprimarycaredoctors,suchasthejobsrelatedtoprescriptionmedicationsandcaring.Unevenassigningtherecoursesresultsinunevendistributionofopportunitiestogettrained.Andtheernmenthasrealizedthisproblemandwilltakeactionstoreassigntheresourceseverythreeyearsamongdifferenthospitals.場prescribedburns3threatenthewildlifeespeciallytheyoungpollutethenaturalfireswillalso：1：prescribedburnstimeplan,animalsreproduce就沒有young的會(huì)受。不在reproduction期間的話，就本身沒有youngones，matureones會(huì)remove很快。2：forestgrowthwillabsorbCO2quicklyforestsgrowfasttoabsorb3：naturalfires確實(shí)有，但是沒有那么大的。場DemonstratethreetheoriestoexplainwhybirdshavetheBirdsuseantingtoirrigateskinduringfeatherchangeinTheacidreleasedduringantingbyantscanhelpresistparasitesgrowingonbirds.Antingisawayforbirdstofeedonthose：RefutethethreeexplanationsmentionedinreadingItisjustacoincidencebetweenthetimeoffeatherchangeandAntingcannotreducethegrowthofparasitesonsomeBirdswillhaveotherthingstorubthemselves,buttheydonottendeatthose場DemonstratethreenegativeeffectsofsucraloseonhumanTheimmunesystemwillbeinfluenced,whichisprovedbytheexperimentconductedonthemice.ThesucralosewillreleasetoxicelementinourThesucralosecannothelptopeoplekeepshape,fortheymightbeaddictedtothiskindofsugar,soactuallypeoplemightabsorbmuchmoresugar.：RefutethethreeexplanationsmentionedinreadingTheimmunesystemwillbeinfluencedonlywhensucraloseisaccumulatedinacertainamount.Thesucralosecannotbeabsorbedbyhumandigestivesystem,andthusitdoesnothavethepropersituationtoreleasetoxicfactors.Thekindofsugarwillnotbreakdownwhenheated,thusitcanbeusedtomakecakesand s,andbythiswaypeoplecanenjoythesugarconfectioneryaswellaskeepshape.場討論健康計(jì)劃WellnessPrograms（即公司推出計(jì)劃給達(dá)到healthy-goalWellnessProgramsinUnitedStatesbringlotsofbenefitstocompaniesandTheprogramscan eamotivationaltoolforpeopletoloseweightandquitsmoking,bringingmuchhealthierlifestyle.EmployeeswillbemoreinclinedtotakeexercisesandhavewholesomedietsthroughthemotivationoftheWellnessPrograms.Althoughtheprogrammightcostcompaniesagreatdealofmoneyatbeginning,itsavesmorecomparedtothespendingforemployees’：TheprogramdoesnotTheprogrammaybeaneffectivewaytomotivateemployeesinshortterm,butitcannotkeepforalongperiod.Researchshowsthatafterseveralyears,peoplearebacktotheirbadhabits.Theprogramisnotfairforeveryemployee,becausecasesdiffer.Somewhohavetotakecareoftheirfamilyorcopewithchoresdonothaveenoughtimetoexercise,whileothersaregeneticallyfat.Companiesmightsuffergreatfinanciallossinlongterm,becausemanyemployeeswillnotstayinonecompanyforever.場SendingpeopletoasteroidsforcolonizationisLowgravityintheasteroidscontributestotakingoffandlandingsafely,aswellasconsuminglessfuel.Peoplecanminevaluableandraremetalsfromtheasteroids,thustheycangainmanymoreprofits.Itiseasytoreachtheasteroidwhichisnearthe：RefutethethreeexplanationsmentionedinreadingThelecturerrefutesthepointbysayingthatthereliemanyrisks,forthemuscleandboneswillsufferifpeopleareunderthelowgravityforalongtime.Itcausesalargeamountofadditionalcoststoobtainthemetals.Becausetransportingthemetalstotheearthcostsmuch,andpeoplecannotguaranteewhattheyunearthisjustthemetaltheyexpect.Theasteroid’sorbitisnotregular,sowhenitmovesclosetheearththerebuitisquitehardtoreachtheasteroid.場Demonstratethreetheoriestoexplainwhythenumberofyellow-mountaindeclined40yearsAkindoffish,thetrout,wasintroducedtothisareaandthetroutatetadpolesofthe.TheuseofpesticidescontaminatedtheThetherewereinfectedbyafungal：RefutethethreeexplanationsmentionedinreadingThetroutwasintroduced100yearsago,howeverthedeclinehappened40yearsago.Thetimedoesnotmatch.Rainfalltendstowashthepesticidestolowerandfartherplaces.However,livedinareaswithhigheraltitudethanthatoffarmsusingYellow-leggedmountaincanproducesomeantibodieswithintheirbodies,sothattheycanresisttotheinfectionoffungaldisease.場KingRTheownerofgraveiskingThedateofthekingR’sdeathisperfectlymatchedwiththedatefoundinthegrave.Thegraveisgrandandsplendid,showingtheownerisaparticularlypowerfulking.TherearetwospoonsshowingtheownerisaChristian,andKingRistheearliestChristianking.：RefutethethreeexplanationsmentionedinreadingThedeathdateofKingRisdebatable.Somethinkthathedied25yearsearlierbeforethedatementionedinthereading.Alotofgravesareunearthedandsomeofgravesareevenstolen,whichcouldnotprovethatthegraveisgrandandsplendid.OtherChristiansmaygivethesetwospoonstoKingRasa場TherearethreereasonstoexplainwhyMaryRoseThegunspotwasnotclosedaftergettingfire,buttheyforgottocloseit.Waterpouredintogunspot.Sailorsdislikethecaptainanddonotfollowhis adesignificantdamagetothe：RefutethethreereasonsmentionedinreadingAccordingtoaresearch,therewerestillsomeconnonballsinthegunspot,whichprovedthatitcannotbeopened.thecaptain’sleadundersuchdangerous entoldalieinordertoshowthattheywerepowerfulthan場Threewaystopromotetheproducts’ThecompanycanlaunchnewversionunderexistingThecompanycanlaunchrelatedThecompanycancooperatewithanothercompanytoproduce：ThosethreewaysareTheregularcustomersmaystillprefertheoldproducts,whilenewcustomersmayfeeltheproductsisold-fashioned.Therelatedproductsmayhavebadquality,whichwillexertinfluenceonthecompany’sreputationandmakethesalesThepartnercompanymayalsothenewproduct,thusthepartneresthecompetitor.場Thereare3possible JohnMasseymightbepossible,becausehelivedinnorthwesternEngland,wherethepoemscameout,andthehandwritingsofJohnMasseyandPearlPoetarethesame.ItmightbeHugh,becausehewrotepoemsaboutGarwinandthose4famoushandwrittenpoemsarealsorelatedtoGarwin.What’smore,thepoemsalladopttherhetoricalmethodofalliteration.The4poemsmightnotbewrittenbyone becausethepoemsreferreddifferentareasinEngland.：Noneofthe3hypothesesisTherewassamecopierin14thcentury.Thatiswhythehandwritingsarethesame.ItcannotbeHughbecausethedialectusedinthepoemsofPearlPoetandHughistotallydifferent.Thepoemscannotbemadebyseveral s,becausethewordingofthe4poemsisverysimilar,whichisimpossiblefordifferentauthors.場【閱讀】Thehigh-speedraillinesbenefitspeopleinHigh-speedrailwaywillsavemoneyspentmaintainingtheThismeansoftransportationisoneofthemostenvironmentallyfriendlyforms,becauseitisfuel-efficientwhilethetrainisrunningatahighspeed.：【】ThebenefitsarenotasobviousasreadingComparedmaintainingtheroads,buildinghigh-speedraillinescostsmore.ernmentinCaliforniahastoborrow100million,whichtakesup75%ofannualfinancialavenue.Itishardtopaybackalone.Whetherpeoplewillchoosetotakehigh-speedtraindependsonwhetheritisconvenientforthemtogototrainstation.Peopleneeddrivingtothetrainstationfirst,whichisnotcontributingtosolvetrafficjams.Therailwaycannotcoveralltheareas,andsomewhereinCaliforniaisspeed-limited,sothereisnothingdifferentfromregulartrains.場ThreesolutionscanbeusedtolowertheeffectofwindturbinesuponThewindturbinesshouldbebuiltintheareasfarawayfromthemigratoryroutesofthebats.ThewindturbinesshouldbeturnedoffinthenightforbatsareRadarsshouldbeusedtorepelthebats,forthebatshateradar：ThosethreesolutionsarenotThemigratoryroutesofbatsareexactlytheplaceswherewindturbinesshouldbebuilt,foriftheyarebuiltintheremoteareas,suchasflatplain,thewindspeedwilldecline.Thoughthebatsarenotactiveinthedaytime,theywillchoosesleepontallstructures,andthetopsoftheturbinesaresuchplaces.Ifbatsmeettheelectromagneticwavesemittedbyradars,thosewaveswillprominentlyinfluencethereproductivesystemsofthebats.場Beetlesdamageashtrees,andhowtosaveashTherearethreewaystopreventbeetlesfromdamagingtheashBanningtransportationofashtrees,whichwilltakebeetle’snestsotherDrillingholesontheashtreestoinjectachemicalpesticidethatmakebeetlesleaveawayashtrees.Plantingtraptreesthatbeetlesliketolaytheireggs：ThethreemethodsmentionedinthereadingareofnoTheycannotprohibitprivatecompaniesthatcutdownashtreestobeDrillingtoomuchholeswilldamageashtrees.Thecycleofinjectingapesticideistwoyears.Traptreesarebeetles’food,whichwillincreasethepopulationofbeetlesandhurtmoreashtrees.場preventjellyfishboomsfromThewriterputsforwardthreemethodstoaddress UsechemicalstodestroytheHarvestforhuman ernmentmakesstricterregulation,letting cleanballast：ThemeasuresareTheremainsofpolypwouldbreedthenextgenerationquickly.Besides,usingchemicalwaysmightdestroyotherspeciesinthemarineorotherOnly12kindsofjellyfishareedible.Andpeoplecanonlyeatonepercentofthem.Boatcompaniesandfishmenwillnotbewillingtodoso,foritwastesalotoftimeandhasanegativeinfluenceontheireconomicprofits.場3reasonscanexplainwhytoucanevolvedaWeaponsagainstColorandshapetohidefromGetridofexcessbody：Noneofthe3reasonsaboutthebill’sfunctionisItcannotfunctionasweapons.Itismadeofhollowbonesfilledwithair,soitisthinandlightweightorelseitcannotfly.Ifitisusedasaweapon,itwillbeeasilydamagedinactivitieslikejabbing.Theyhavetocallouttoeachotherinordertousethecolorandshapetoblendintosurroundingareas.Iftheydothis,theyaregoingtodrawattentionfrompredators.Healthytoucandoesnotusetheirbills.Theyneedbilltogetridofheatinthedaytimebutatnightwhenthetemperatureislower,theydonot.Theythenneedtoretainbodyheat.場DisappearedinScotland,Netherland&TheninthlegionjoinedthebattleofScotlandandthentheywerewipedTherooftileisasymboloftheninthTheninthlegionswerewipedoutinthebattleofhel：ThereasonsareNinthlegionhad5000soldiers.Ifthejoinedthebatter,theremustbebrokenweaponsandremainedequipment,however,noremainswereBuildingrooftilerequiredkiln,buttherewasnokilninNetherland.Sorooftilemaybebroughtfromwhereverelse.Anyonecoulddothis.Theninthlegionwereinthewest,however,Judeawasintheeast.Itwasnotawisechoicetochoosetheninthlegiontojointhebattle.Ittooklongtimeandmuoney.TheycouldsendthetroopswhichwereclosertoJudea.場HeinrichSchliemanndiscoveredagoldenmaskofwarriorking.HeclaimedthatthegoldenmaskistheMaskofAgamemnon.However,thearchaeology sthatthegoldenmaskisafake.TherearethreereasonsforFirstly,Schliemannhasareputationoffakinghisdiscoveryandexcavation.HeusedtobuyanantiquefromacraftsmanandclaimthattheitemisfromancientGreekuntilitwasidentifiedafake.Therefore,thegoldenmaskisverysuspiciousandSchliemannisincredible.Secondly,somefeaturesofthegoldenmaskaredifferentfromtheauthenticgoldenmasksfromAncientGreek.AncientGreekgoldenmaskshaveveryflatappearanceandnopointedhairs.ThegoldenmaskofwarriorkingdiscoveredbySchliemannhasverywell-definedlipsandpointedbeard.Therefore,thegoldenmaskisafake.Thirdly,Schliemannimmediayshutdownthesitewherethegoldenmaskisdiscoveredafterhefoundthegoldenmask.Thisisaverysuspiciousbehavior.Usuallyarcheologistwillcontinuetoexcavatethesiteinthehopeoffindingmoreculturalinformationaboutthediscovery,suchasthehistoricalcontextandidentifywhosemaskitis.Moreinformationaboutthemaskcouldhavebeendiscoveredtoidentifythemask,however,Schliemannclosethesiteinarush,revealinghisafraidofbeingfoundthatthemaskisafake.：Thoughmanyarcheologiststhinkthegoldenmaskofwarriorkingisafake,butIthinkthatisanauthenticitemfromAncientGreek.Therearethreereasonstorefutethepointsinthepassage.Firstly,Schliemanndidhaveareputationoffakingdiscoveryandexcavation.However,forthismask,it'snoteasytofake.TheGreekernmentisfamiliarwithSchliemann'sreputationofdishonestyandspecificallyassignedasupervisortocloselysuperviseandmonitorSchliemann'sworkofexcavation.IfSchliemannreallycheatedondiscovery,it'shardtodosowithoutbeingcaughtbytheSecondly,agoldenmaskoflionfromAncientGreek,whichwasprovedanauthenticantique,wascomparedwiththegoldenmaskofwarriorking.Thegoldenlionmaskalsohasthree-dimensionedlipsandnose,andallpointedhair.Allthefeaturesarecomparabletothegoldenmaskofwarriorking.Thirdly,thetimingofthesitebeingshutdownimmediayafterthegoldenmaskwasdiscoveredcanbeexplained.Schliemannwasnotarealarcheologistbutatreasurehunter.Itfittedatreasurehunter'shabittoclosethesiteimmediayafterhedepletedallthevaluablethingsinthesite.Therefore,Schliemann'sbehaviorofshuttingdownthesiteisnotsuspicious.場EocenewarmingCometstruck：場(下午場fortssideswallsmultipleentranceways,enemiesareeasytonoevidenceofwaterandwells：有些地方不用walls就可以起到防御的，比懸崖峭壁敵人發(fā)現(xiàn)Spot之前就blockwaitout場ItwasusedtomovecommoditiesandTheroadwasbuildoutofreligiousreason,forpeoplelivinginthatareabelievedthattheirancestorswerefromthenorth.Theroadcanbeservedasthefunctionof：Atthattime,theydidn’thavecarsandothertransportation,eventheydidnotuseanimal.Besides.Theroaddidnotneedtobetenmeterswide,andoneortwometerswereenough.People’sreligiousbeliefinancienttimesmaybedifferentfromthatofIfroadwasusedfordefense,therewouldbesometraces.However,wecouldnotfindsuchtrace.Furthermore,Enemiescouldtakeadvantageofroads,thusmakingtheinvasionmoreeasily.場防止蝙蝠白鼻綜合征(WNSSuggestionstofightWhiteNoseSyndrome(akindoffunguskilledlotsNorthAmericanbatsinthepastfewOnesuggestionisrestrictingpeopletoaccessthecaveswherebatslive,becausefunguscanbespreadcavetocavebyridingonpeople’sThesecondsuggestionisstudyingaspeciesofbatsthatisresistanttoThethirdsuggestionisheatingthe：RefutethethreeexplanationsmentionedinreadingThelecturerrefutesthepointbysayingthatpeoplearenotmainfactorstohelpspreadfungus,anditisbatsthemselvesthatspreadthefungus,becauseinsomecaveswherepeoplecannotaccess,there’sfungusstill. isformedduringtheprocessofcomplexbiologicalevolution.Andunderstandingtheprocessneedsdecades.However,thebatswilldieoutin10yearsifthere’snoeffectiveremedy.Batsdiebecausethefunguswakesthemupandforcesthemtofacestarvation.Ifthecavesareheated,batswillbeunabletosleepandthussufferthestarvation.Thereforethissuggestionwillmakethesituation場：場thereasonsaboutthedeathofIchthyosaursThreepossibleTheydiedoftoxicTheystrandedinshallowTheywere inapatternbyother：ThereasonsarenotThefossilsofichthyosaursshowthattheydiedindifferenttime.Somewereformedearlierthanothers.Accordingtotheseafloor,itwasdeepwaterintheatrandom.場ThelawtoforbidtheimportandsellingofnonnativespeciesisSomepetownerswillbeforcedtoturntheirpetovertotheThelawistooexpensivetoimplementforitshouldexaminethousandsofnonnativespeciesinUS.It’sunreasonabletoapplyonesamestandardtoallspecies.Brazilrabbitscannotstandthecoldweatherinthenorthsotheycan’tbreed.：ThatlawisworthwhiletoTheowners’petsdon’tneedtobeforfeited.Onlyimportandsellingofnonnativespecieswillberestricted.Themoneyspentincarryingoutthelawismuchfewerthanthatusedtoremovethenegativeimpactofnonnativespecies.Thoughsomeanimalcannotbreedinanothercountry,theymaycarry whichcanbetransmittedtootheranimals.場whetherthecannedfoodisthefactorthatcontributestotheleadandthedeathofcrewinTheleadthatwascarefullystilledtothecanwouldnotcontacttheNootherevidenceofdeathofthecrewwasfoundinotherWaterpurificationsystemmaybethesourceof：Companyhaslimitedtimetofinishthiswork.WorkersareunderpressureanditisreasonablethattheyarecarelessandapplyleadtocansinahurryFirst,itisdifficulttojudgewhethersailorsareaffectedbyleadwithoutcarefultests.Second,thesymptomsofleadpoisoningarecommon,suchasfeelingtiredorheadacheandtheycanbeeasilyoverlooked.Thewaterinthepurificationsystemisusedforshipengineeringsincethesaltwatercannotbeused.Thewaterforcookinganddrinkingcomesfromadifferentway.場ThereasonthatcausesthelowproductionofrhinoinThreecausescanexplainthelowproductionofrhinoinInfertilityresultsfromthealfalfaandhayinanimalfodder,whichincreasingithormone.RhinosdevelopfootdiseaseforoftenwalkingonthehardBraindisorderinthenewbornrhinosmakesthemcannotlive：ThelisteningarguesagainstthethreereasonsmentionedintheInfertilitycanbecuredbyregulatingtherhino’sAdvancedradiographicimageequipmentcandetecttheearlyanomalyoftheboneandfeet,whichcanhealthefootdisease.Thereasonforthelittlerhino’sbraindisorderisthatitsmotherissooldthatitcarriestoxicchemicalelement.Solettingyoungerrhinobearchildisoneofthesolution.場hammerheadshark：場：場：場Fossilsofsaber-toothedcatswithbrokenbonesindicatethattheywerefedbyothersaber-toothedcatswhentheywereinjuredTherearelargenumbersofsaber-toothedcatsinthetrap.Thetoothedcatshuntedtogether.Thesoundofdearsinthetrapattractedthemtofallinthetraptogether3.Saber-toothedcatslivedwithotherpredatorssuchaslionsandwolves.Saber-toothedcatshavetoliveingrouptocompetewiththose：Thefossilsofsaber-toothedcatswithbrokenbonesindeedindicatethattheycouldsurvivewhentheywereinjured.Howeveritdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyhavetobefedbyothersaber-toothedcats.Manypredatorscanfinddeadanimalstoeat.Sodidthesaber-toothedThelargenumbersofsaber-toothedcatsinthetrapdoesn’tmeanthattheyhunttogether.Thesaber-toothedcatshuntseparay.Oneoftheandfell.Thenanothersaber-toothedcatalsoheardthesoundofthetrappeddear,cametothetrapandfellagainSaber-toothedcatswerelargepredators.Taketigersforexample,onetigerisstrongenoughtofightagainstthesocialpredatorssuchaslionsandwolves.Sothesaber-toothedcatsdon’thavetolivetogethertocompetewithlionsandwolves.場更老實(shí)，smallbonobo有保護(hù)的sociallawbonobo能小的bonobo。chimpanzeehuntkillbonobo們只吃nuts和plants。：究都去觀察chimpanzee了所以沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。chimpanzeehuntkillbonobohabit