2022年北京市海淀區(qū)中學(xué)國(guó)人民大附屬中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末考試試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：2B案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Couldyoutellme ?“Romesttna”udtrytogivethst

becomestrong.whatIcandotohaveagoodC．whyIshouldhaveagoodmemory

howIcandotohaveagoodmemoryD．howcanIhaveagoodmemory2、Weallknowthatwewon'tenjoygoodhealth weoftenexercise.A．though B．if C．when D．unless3、Excuseme.Canyoutellme A．whereisthereagoodplacetolivewhereagoodplacetolivewhereisagoodplacetolivewherethereisagoodplacetolive4、HundredsofpeoplecometotheLostandFoundOfficeto theirlostthingsA．lookup B．lookout C．lookafterfor5、 Whatdidyouthinkofour表演)onthecharityshow?----Wonderful！Idon’tthinkIcanseea one.A．bad B．worse C．good D．better6、—Therearealotof ofbikeriding.Iagree.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.A．instructions B．rulesC．a(chǎn)dvantages D．products7、—Whydidn’tJanecometothepartyyesterday?—ShewasillandsufferedaA．for B．a(chǎn)t C．from8、--Howistheyounglady?-- .

abadheadache.A．She'stwenty B．She'smuchbetterC．She'sateacher9、—MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?No,you .It’sagainsttherule.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t10、—Whydoyoupreferlemonstoorange?

D．She'sSmithBecausetheytaste A．soft B．sourC．sweetⅡ.完形填空

D．terrible11、 MyhusbandandIonlyhaveonecar.Soafterwork,Ialwayswalktohisofficetowaitforhimtodrivemehome.Oneday,whileIwaswaitingforhim,abeautifulCadillac凱迪拉克)cametoa(n) 1 nearme.Iwasbusily2 thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablythe 3 womanIhadeverseenoutsideofamoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andshehad 4 likearowofpearls珍珠Minuteslater,amancameoutofthebuildingandwalkedovertoher.Theykissedanddroveoff.Sittingthere, 5 injeansandaT-shirt,Iwantedtocry.Itissounfair不公平somepeoplehaveitall.ThenextweekIsawheragain,andafterthatitbecamealmost 6 toseeher.Iwouldwonderifsheandherhusbandateoutalotandwheretheywent.IwantedhertogetoutofthecarsoIcouldseeherclearly.Didshewearhigh-fashionedshoes?Afewweekslater,thiswas 7 forme.Iwaswaitinginmyusualplaceandthelady’shusbandcameovertotheircar.Heopenedthedoor. 8thewomanwalkedaroundtothepassengerside,withawalkingstick.Shehadaprosthetic(假肢)onherleftleg.AstheydroveawayIbegantocry.WhenmyhusbandarrivedItoldhimaboutwhathad 9 . Hesaidheknewherhusbandandthat,whentheladywas12yearsold,shehadanaccidentontherailroad.Bothofherparentswerekilled.Therailcompanygavealargenumberofmoneytoherbecausethecrossinghadno 10 ;thatissheownedsuchanicecar.NowIrealizehowluckyIam.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don’tbefooled(欺騙)byappearances.1．A．endB．stopC．markD．point2．A．a(chǎn)dmiringB．comparingC．decoratingD．following3．A．bravestB．happiestC．prettiestD．wealthiest4．A．earsB．fingersC．legsD．teeth5．A．coveredB．dressedC．includedD．trapped6．A．guiltyB．strangeC．stressfulD．usual7．A．a(chǎn)nsweredB．presentedC．raisedD．solved8．A．a(chǎn)ctivelyB．rapidlyC．slowlyD．suddenly9．A．a(chǎn)nnouncedB．disappearedC．happenedD．mistaken10．A．scenesB．sensesC．sightsD．signsⅢ.語法填空12Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'mandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikedon'tneedalotof5.5．(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6．(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoriteis,“Atruefriendforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We．(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Imyarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowsheaboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、HolidayInDevonThiscomfortable,friendlycountryhotelliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butitisfarawayfromthesea.Thefoodandroomsaresimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Specialdiscountiswaitingforyou.TheSnowdoniaCentreTheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare￡57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanberentatalowcost,youcanreturnitatlast.Youmustbeingoodhealth.Thiscouldbethebeginningofamountainclimbing.TheWorldSeaTripOurWorldSeaTripwillbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadoftravelingallthetime,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.Ontheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandevery客艙likeyourhome.Youcanrestondeck甲板e(cuò)njoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.willvisitalltheplacesfromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.Forafewthousandpoundspercanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A．ChoosetheHolidayinDevon. B．GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C．JointheWorldSeaTrip. D．VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginners’costsof￡57donotinclude A．food B．rooms C．bodyexercises D．walkingshoesWhatdoestheunderlinedword“rent”meaninChinese?A．租用 B．自帶 C．買進(jìn) D．賣4．WhichisrightinTheWorldSeaTrip?havetotravelalltheB．Everymealwillbenotgood.C．Youcanhaveagoodtimeduringthetrip.D．YouwillvisitalltheplacesinChina5．WhatisthedifferencebetweentheSnowdoniaCentreandtheothertwoholidays?A．Itisnotforfree. B．Itofferscomfortablerooms.C．Itoffersaclimbinglesson. D．Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.B14、閱讀理解WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeople(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause A．helivedapoorlifeinhischildhoodhehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducationhetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostatehelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodConfuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports asaA．byteachinghimselfathomewiththehelpofhismotherbygoingtoschoolbyvisitingmanyfamousteachersTheunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto .A．poor B．brightC．wealthy Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis .①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.②Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.③Confucius’fatherdied.④ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.A．③①④② B．②③④①C．①③②④ D．④③①②WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.B．Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.C．Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.D．Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.C15、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,wearstrangehairstyleandevenfight.Generally,theyareoftentakingrisks.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikelytomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(齡人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator油門)butaweakbrake剎車).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolentteenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymean?Quick.B．Crazy.C．Careful.D．Correct.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersoftentakerisksbecause .Theylikechallengingthemselves.B．Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.C．Theydon’tthinkaboutcosts.D．Theycareaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3．HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerinfluenceonteens’behavior?A．Byusingametaphor比喻).B．Bygivingrealexamples.C．Bypresentingresearchresults.D．Bydoingexperiments.4．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat .A．teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B．peerinfluencehasagoodinfluenceonteenagers.C．mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D．teenagersshouldn’tspendallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.D16、GallowayWildlifeConservationParkisinthesouthofScotland.Acollectionofnearly150differentanimalsfromallovertheworldcanbeseenwithinthepeacefulandnaturalsetting.GallowayWildlifeConservationParkistoprovidealivingshelterforsmallanimals,toprotectwildlife,toprovidechancesforthepublictoenjoyandlearnabouttheareatheylivein.Amainaimoftheparkistoprotectendangeredanimals.Facilities(設(shè)施availabletovisitorsmainlyincluderestaurants,giftshopspicnicareas,facilitiesforbabies,facilitiesfordisabledpeoplefreeparking,etc.Thereisaprogrammeofimprovementtoconditionfortheanimals,birdsandvisitors.Throughtheprogramme,theparkplaysanimportantpartintheinternationalefforttoprotectrareandendangeredanimals.Clickheretoseewhatimprovementtheparkhastomake.TicketsAdult￡6.50Child￡4.50(4-15yearsold)Elderly￡5.50Family￡20.00(2adults&2children)AssomeofouranimalsarefreeintheparkTicketsAdult￡6.50Child￡4.50(4-15yearsold)Elderly￡5.50Family￡20.00(2adults&2children)Bybuyingatickettovisitthepark,youcanhelpusdosomuchmoresoHELPSUPPORTCONSERATION!Youcanhelpuscontinueourworkbymakingadonationhere>>>SUPPORTContactus:E-mail:.uk Fax/Tel:01557331645YoucanvisitGallowayWildlifeConservationPark A．a(chǎn)t9:00a.mon7thDecemberat11:00a.monat9:00a.mon7thSeptemberat11:00a.monHowmuchshouldyouatleastpayifyourfamily(fivepersons,includinganelderlyperson,twoadultsandtheten-year-oldtwins)visitthepark?A．￡24.50 B．￡25.50 C．￡26.50 D．￡27.50WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThereareendangeredanimalsintheTherearen’tanypicnicareasinthepark.can’ttakethebabiestothepark.canvisittheparkwithyourdogs.E17、 InanItalianschool,thestudentsaretakingasciencelesson.MrMarco,theirteacher,explains,“Forpartofourlessontoday,someofyouaregoingtovisittheLakesideParktostudytreesinnaturalsurroundings.Youwillbelookingcarefullyandthinkingabouttheconditionstreesneedtogrow.”MrMarcoandthegroupwalktothewoodlandwheretherearemanybeautifultrees.Thestudentsarerequiredtomatchthetreeswiththenamesofthreetreesontheirquestionpaper.Twostudentstryguessingtheheightofyoungtrees.Thentheymeasurethedistancefromayoungtreetotheparenttreebycountingtheirstepsbetweenthetrees.Oneofthestudentsremindsthemtostayontaskandfollowthegroup.Therestofthegroupseeseveraltreesmatchingthedescriptionsontheirtasklistandruntowardsthem.MrMarcogivesthestudentsthreelargeplasticbowlswiththreelabels標(biāo)簽Thestudentsbegintosearchundereachtreeandfindthingstofillthelabelledbowls.Theyputthethingstheyfindintoabowllabelledredbirch.Thentheyfindtheothertwotrees,aTibetancherry,andapaperbarkmaplewithredandorangecurlyleaves.Oncethestudentshavefinished,theyrelax,drawandmakenotes.Whenthegroupreturntoschool,MrMarcogivesthemspecialglassestolookthrough.Theybegintosortandordertheircollections.Twoofthestudentsputtinyseedsbetweentwopiecesofglass.Theyexaminethemcarefully.Twomorestudentspourwaterintoametalcontainer(器tocoversomeleavesanddeadflowers.Theyputonspecialglovestostirtheliquid液體asthecontainerheatsuponahotplate.Twootherstudentsaredrawingandtakingnotes.ThenMrMarcocallsthegrouptogether.Thegrouptelltheclassaboutthethingstheysawandtheresultsoftheirexperiments實(shí)驗(yàn)MrMarcothanksthegroupandsayshehopestoseetheresultsoftheirexperimentsgrowingintheschoolgarden.Thestudentsvisittheparkto A．walkroundthelakeC．studytreesinthenaturalworld

B．discussideasaboutplantsD．guesstheheightoftreesInthepark,thestudentsareaskedto .carryoutmorethanonetaskC．finishtheiractivitiesbycounting

measuretheheightofyoungD．matchtreestothenamesonalistBeforethestudentsleavethepark,theyneedto A．gatherallthelargeandsmallseedstogetherputalltheirnaturestudymaterialsintocontainersshowMrMarcotheirdrawingsofflowerscountalltheleavesunderthetreesAfterthegrouparrivebackinschool,theydoallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT .studynaturalmaterialswithspecialglasses B．sortandordertheircollectionsC．drawandtakenotes D．heatnaturalmaterialstomakeaplantfoodWhatdothestudentssharewiththerestoftheclassattheendofthelesson?A．Theirguessesaboutnature. B．Theircollectionsofnaturalmaterials.C．Theresultsoftheirobservationsandexperiments. D．Answerstoallthequestionsonthetasklist.F18、HealthCenterHealthCenterMaybeyouwanttobethinandhealthybutdon'tknowhowtodoit.ThenHealthCenterwillhelpyou.Hereyou,willgetthebestideaabouthealth.Call632—5286tojoinE—mail:YingbinRestaurantYingbinRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofFrenchfoodhere.ThemenuisinFrenchandChinese.Allthewaitersandwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Businesshours:11:30:00pmTel:358—9168BlueSkyClubBlueSkyClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Callformoreinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldTheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelasifyouwereinthesea.Ifyoulikeseaanimals,payavisittoit.Openinghours:9:30am—5:30pmTel:852—6892根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Youcaneatdifferentkindsof foodinYingbi