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人教版必修第二冊(cè)UNIT1小題組合練習(xí)Ⅰ.閱讀理解Indiahasaveryvasthistoryandheritage.Thecountryhaswitnessedsomeofthemostimportanteventsinthepastandeveryeventhasaneffectofitsownontheculture,religion,lifestyle,andeconomyofthecountry.ThisisoneoftheleadingreasonswhytouristspreferIndiatotraveltoandexplore.HistoricaltoursinIndiaprovideeverythingthatatravelerexpectsfromhis/herjourney.ThesehistoricaltoursgiveanopportunitytostudyandexploreIndianhistory.HistoricaltoursofIndiagenerallyconsistedoffourphases:ancient,medieval(中世紀(jì)的),modernIndiaandcontemporary(當(dāng)代的)India.Someofthehistoricaltravelpackagesare:FortsandPalacesTherichculturalpastofIndiaisreflectedinthecountless(無數(shù)的)fortsandpalacesacrossthecountry.Mostofthefortswereconstructedasadefensedevicetokeeptheenemyawayandpalacesweremadeonthenamesofthekingsandqueens.Someofthefamousfortsandpalacesare:AgraFort(Agra),F(xiàn)atehpurSikri(Agra),HawaMahal(Jaipur),AmberFort(Jaipur),CityPalace(Jaipur),GwaliorFort(Gwalior),MysorePalace(Mysore),RedFort(Delhi),etc.IndiaHeritageToursThemainpurposeofIndiaHeritagetoursistomakeIndiansaswellastouristsfamiliarwiththerichIndianlegacy(遺產(chǎn)).Theheritageofthecountryisatleast5,000years.Someoftheheritagetoursare:medievalheritage,Rajputheritage,GoldenTriangle,splendidGujarat,etc.SouthIndiaHistoricalToursTheSouthernIndiaisknownforitsdiversityandtherearemanyplaces,whichattracttourists,notonlyfromthecountrybutalsofromallovertheworld.Thefamoustourists’destinations(景區(qū))inSouthIndiaincludeGoa,Cochin,Kerala,Munnar,Periyar,Kottayamandthelistgoesonandon.1.Themainpurposeofthispassageis.A.toreportsomeimportanteventsinthehistoryofIndiaB.tointroducesometoursthatcanexplorethehistoryofIndiaC.tohelpstudythecultureandhistoryofIndiaD.totellushowtoexplorethehistoryofIndia2.ManytouristspreferIndiatotraveltoandexplorebecause.A.modernIndiahaslittletostudyB.IndianpeoplehaveaninterestinglifestyleC.India’scultureisgreatlyinfluencedbyitshistoryD.India’shistoryislongerthanthatofanyothercountry3.Mostfortswerebuiltinorderto.A.honorthekingsB.a(chǎn)ctasapalaceforqueensC.keepenemiesawayD.a(chǎn)ttracttourists4.Accordingtothepassage,Rajputheritage.A.isafamousfortinIndiaB.isoneoftheheritagesinIndiaC.hasahistoryofnomorethan200yearsD.liesinSouthIndia答案BCCBⅡ.完形填空BillWhite’sfatherisalawyer.Inhis1time,helikestogetoutinthecountryandtakesome2ofanimals.Foralongtime,Billhadintendedtogowithhisfatherononeofhistrips.Buthisfatherdidn’ttakeBillalongwithhimuntilhewasfifteen.HeandBilldrovetothefarmwhich3tohisuncleintheafternoon.They4thenightthere,sothattheycould5outearlythenextmorning.UncleSteveandhissonLarry,whowassixteen,weregoingtogooutwiththem.ItwasstilldarkwhenBillheardthealarmclockthenextmorning.Hewonderedwhyitwasrunningsoearly.Hecouldn’tremember6hewas.Heturnedover7andlookedattheclock.Itwas5o’clock.Thenhe8thathewasatthefarmandthathewasgoingouttotakepictureswithhisfather.Hejumpedoutofbedandgot9quickly.Herandownstairs.Theotherswerealreadyinthe10.UncleStevewascookingbaconandeggs.Therewasapotofcoffeeonthestove.It11good.Theyatebreakfastquickly.Theydidn’ttalkmuch,becausetheydidn’twantto12uptheotherpeopleinthehouse.Theyfilledathermosbottle13hotcoffeeandtooksomesandwiches14AuntGrace,UncleSteve’swife,hadmadeforthem.Theygatheredtheircamera15andstartedout.1.A.busy B.spareC.enough D.limited2.A.foods B.drawingsC.paintings D.pictures3.A.led B.stuckC.got D.belonged4.A.cost B.spentC.slept D.took5.A.start B.beginC.walk D.step6.A.where B.howC.who D.what7.A.quickly B.sleepilyC.quietly D.suddenly8.A.imagined B.pronouncedC.forgot D.remembered9.A.dressed B.orderedC.eaten D.prepared10.A.bathroom B.kitchenC.study D.bedroom11.A.seemed B.feltC.tasted D.smelled12.A.wake B.goC.put D.come13.A.of B.withC.in D.by14.A.that B.whatC.a(chǎn)fter D.before15.A.cover B.supplyC.operator D.equipment1-15BDDBAABDABDABADⅢ.語法填空DoyouhaveanyideaofNewYearpaintings?1.(know)as“paperpaintings”and“paintedpictures”,NewYearpaintingsareaspecialartforminChinesefolkculture.WithoutNewYearpaintings,ourtraditionalChinesefolkculturewouldbemuchless2.(color).ThepaintingsgetsuchanamebecausetheyaremostlypostedduringtheChineseNewYearholidayfor3.(decorate)andtheyarealsoacceptedasasymbolofNewYear’sgreetings.NewYearpaintingsappearedaroundtheTangDynasty,4.(replace)thepreviousdoorpicturesbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongDynastytheNewYearpaintings5.(create)onalargescale(規(guī)模).6.theprintingtechniquesimproving,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecamevarious.ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingDynasties,7.thearthititsheyday(全盛期).Therearemany8.(tradition)printingmethodsofNewYearpaintings,9.(include)woodblockprinting,stone-blockprinting,offsetprinting,watercolorpainting,etc.10.isreported,woodblock-printedNewYearpaintingsarethemostpopularandinterestingones,accordingtoarecentsurvey.1.Known2.colorful3.decoration/decorating4.replacing5.werecreated6.With7.when8.traditional9.including10.AsⅣ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。TherewerefourfriendsnamedMahesh,Ramesh,RakeshandMohan.Theybelongedtothesamevillage.Oncetheywereinvitedtoattendamarriagepartyinadistantvillage.Therefore,theydecidedtoattendittogether.Onthedayofthemarriage,thefourfriendsstartedtheirjourneyearlyinthemorningsothattheycouldcrosstheforestbeforedarknessfell.Whiletheywerecrossingtheforestcautiously,theycouldnotenjoyitsbeautybecausetheywereafraidofthewildanimals.That’swhytheywantedtocrosstheforestspeedily.Bynoon,theyhadfinishedmorethanhalftheway.Allofasudden,MaheshaskedRamesh,RakeshandMohantostopandsaid,“Theremaybedangeraheadastheareaisknownforitstigers.Let’scheckforthetigersfirst,thenwewillgoonfurther.”Theyalllookedhereandthere.Atthatmoment,Mohansawthetailofatigerbehindthebushes.Hetrembledwithfearandcried,“Thereisatigerbehindthebushes!Now,whatdowedo?Howcanwesaveourlives?”Maheshsaid,“Donotbeafraidofthetiger.HavefaithinGod.WeshouldpraytoGod.Hewillprotectus.”Rameshclimbedupatreeandsaidtohisfriends,“Donotwastetimeintalking.Quickly,climbupatree.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Bequick.Saveyourself.”SoMahesh,RakeshandMohanrushedtoanearbytreeandclimbedup.Theyheldthetreesfirmlyandnervouslyandallwaitedforthetigertogo.Afewminuteslater,thetigerstoodupslowly,lookingaround.Whenthetigerwentaway,theywentdownfromthetree.Thus,theycrossedtheforestsafelyandreachedthevillagetoattendthemarriageparty.Paragraph1:Afterthemarriageparty,theywentbackhometogether.Paragraph2:Atthistime,thetigerrushedthem.一、故事梗概故事梗概eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(朋友四人應(yīng)邀到一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊參加婚禮,擔(dān)心碰到老虎,四人早早出發(fā),老虎出現(xiàn),朋友四人都爬到了樹上避難,老虎走后,朋友四人安全走出森林去參加婚禮))二、情節(jié)推斷根據(jù)已給出的續(xù)寫部分每段的開頭語并展開合理想象可推斷:1.第一段應(yīng)主要描述他們參加完婚禮之后回家途中的事情,其中應(yīng)包括他們的心理活動(dòng);2.第二段應(yīng)該根據(jù)首句提示進(jìn)一步描述他們和老虎作斗爭(zhēng)的具體場(chǎng)景。
可根據(jù)自己的想象構(gòu)建故事情節(jié)。續(xù)寫兩段的四要素見下表:Paragraph1Paragraph2時(shí)間:afterthemarriageparty時(shí)間:atthistime地點(diǎn):theforest地點(diǎn):theforest人物:thetiger,fourfriends人物:thetiger,fourfriends事件:arrivedintheforest,sawabigtigerfollowingthem事件:hadnotimetoclimbthetree,escaped,couldn’tcatchupwiththetiger三、要素串聯(lián)將已確定的四要素串聯(lián),并增加細(xì)節(jié)描寫,完成讀后續(xù)寫。參考范文Afterthemarriageparty,theywentbackhom
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