2011年廣東省深圳市中考英語試卷（解析版）

2011年廣東省深圳市中考英語試卷一、選擇題（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1．（1分）﹣Doyouknow______girlwhoisstandingunder____tree？﹣Ofcourse!SheisLucy，myclassmates．（）A．the，the B．a(chǎn)，a C．a(chǎn)，/ D．/，the2．（1分）Arethesebooks____．﹣No．theyarenotmine．Theybelongto______．（）A．your，her B．yours，her C．you，hers D．yours，she3．（1分）﹣willshestayhere？﹣For．（）A．Howsoon，onehourandahalfB．Howlong，oneandahalfhoursC．Howsoon，oneandhalfhoursD．Howlong，onehourandhalf4．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_？﹣____．TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool．（）A．Frenchmen；Yes，please B．Frenchmans；ComeonC．Germen；Notatall D．Germans；Allright5．（1分）﹣ThereisasmileonMissGao'sface．Shemustbe_______withSam'swork．﹣]thinkso．Noonedidas__ashiminourclass．（）A．a(chǎn)ngry：well B．pleasing；goodC．strict，good D．pleased；well6．（1分）﹣He，togetherwithhisparents______goingtovisitShanghaiinJuly．Howaboutyou？﹣I'mafraidIhavetostayathome_．（）A．a(chǎn)re；onmyown B．is，bymyselfC．is；bymyown D．a(chǎn)re；onmyself7．（1分）﹣Doyouoftengoswimming_____Sundaymornings？﹣Yes．Whynot_____withmethisSunday？（）A．on，go B．in；togo C．on；going D．ingoing8．（1分）﹣MustIreturnthebookthisweek？﹣No，you____．Youcanitfor20days．（）A．mustn't：keep B．needn't；borrowC．needn't；keep D．mustn't；borrow9．（1分）﹣Thedoctortoldme____toomuchbutIfinditdifficult．﹣Thedoctorisright．Thelessyoudrink，______youwillbe．（）A．don'tdrink；thehealthierB．nottodrink；thehealthierC．nottodrink；themorehealthierD．don'tdrink；healthier10．（1分）﹣WhenshouldIhandinmypaper？﹣Yourpapermustassoonasthebell．（）A．handin；rings B．handin；willringC．behandedin；willring D．behandedin：rings11．（1分）﹣Mr．LeetoastudentwhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning．﹣Heisverypatient_heisyoung．（）A．talking；but B．talks；thoughC．wastalking，though D．talked，however12．（1分）﹣_____Rose____JackwatchedPrinceWilliam'sweddingonTVyesterday．﹣Whatapity!Theymissestheexcitingmoment．（）A．Both，and B．Notonly；butalsoC．Either；or D．Neither，nor13．（1分）﹣Thereissomethingwrongwithyourhike，____？﹣Yes．I'llhaveit_tomorrow．（）A．isn'tit；mend B．isn'tthere：mendedC．isn'tit；mended D．isn'tthere；mend14．（1分）﹣_goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!﹣Yes．Itwas_____excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit．（）A．What；so B．How；suchC．Whata：suchan D．Howa；soan15．（1分）﹣Idon'tknow_．﹣YoucangoandaskJack．（）A．whendoesthetrainleaveB．thatwewillplanttreesornotC．ifshehadcomeyesterdayD．whatIshouldbuyforhim二.完形填空（10分）ItwasaSaturdayafternoon．Mr．Greenwasreadinganewspaper．Suddenlyheheardhiswife（16）inthenextroom．Hehurriedtoherandasked，"Whathappenedtoyou．mydear？""Oh，dear!"hiswifecriedout，"Myheadhurts!（17）adoctor．Hurryup!"Theirtwochildrenwereboth（18）atthatmomentandsomethingwaswrongwiththetelephone．Mr．Green（19）gotoahospitalhimself．Badluck!Allthehospitalsinthetownwere（20）thatday．Mr．Greendidn'tknow（21）．Justthenhisfriend，Mr．Brown，sawhimandasked．"Whatis（22）？"Mr．Greentoldhimeverything．Themansaid．"Whynotturnto（23）？Hecanhelpyou．"Mr．Greenrememberedhisfriend，Mr．Blackwasagooddoctor．HehurriedtoMr．Black's．Whenhegotthere，Mr．a(chǎn)ndMr．Blackwerehavingtheir（24）meal．ThedoctoraskedMr．Greentodrinkwithhim．Hewashappyandsat（25）．Afterthattheybegantochat．AndwhenMrs．Blackasked，"Howisyouwife？""Sheisfine，thanks…"Mr．Greenstoppedatonce﹣herememberedhiswifewaswaitingforadoctorathome．16．A．cryingB．laughingC．whisperingD．singing17．A．LookforB．WaitforC．SendforD．Askfor18．A．inB．outC．upD．down19．A．shouldB．couldC．hadtoD．wasablelo20．A．expensiveB．openC．freeD．closed21．A．whentogoB．howtodoC．wheretogoD．whattodealwith22．A．thematterB．thewrongC．troubleD．problem23．A．Mr．BrownB．Mr．BlackC．Mr．GreenD．Mrs．Green24．A．lunchB．supperC．morningD．evening25．A．inbedB．onfloorC．a(chǎn)tthetableD．a(chǎn)thome閱讀理解A（10分）Mr．Kingworkedinafactory．Helikedplayingsoccerandspentmuchtimeonit，sohewassometimeslateforwork．HisbosswassoangrythathefiredMr．King．Mr．Kingcouldn'tfindanotherjob．Finallyhegotintotroubleandlivedadifficultlife．Oneofhisfriendsfeltsorryforturnandintroducedhimtoaheadmaster，whoseschoolwasjustinneedofswimmingcoach（教練）．Mr．Kingbegantoteachtheschoolchildrentoswim．Hewasn'tagoodcoach．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothing．Fewofthemcouldswim．ItwasahotSaturday．Thechildrenwouldn'tstayintheclassroomandwantedtoswimintheriver．Mr．Kingfailedtostopthem．Beforetheystarted，hedrewaredlinebelowthekneeofeachchild．Hesaidtothem，"Comeoutoftheriveratonceifthewaterreachestheline．"26．WhydidthebossfireMr．King？A．BecauseMr．Kingdidn'tlikehisjob，B．BecauseMr．Kingwasill．C．BecauseMr．Kingtalkedtoomuch．D．BecauseMr．Kingwassometimeslateforwork27．Mr．Kingcouldn'tfindanotherjobandhislifewas．A．happyB．hardC．relaxingD．free28．WhohelpedMr．Kingfindajobinaschool？A．Thebossofthefactory．B．Hisfriend．C．Theschoolchildren．D．Nobody．29．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothingbecause．A．Mr．KingtaughtthemtoplaysoccerB．theydidn'tlikeswimmingatallC．theywereafraidofwaterD．Mr．Kingwasapoorcoach30．Mr．King，sohedrewaredlinebelowthekneeofeachchild．A．didn'twantthechildrentoswimB．wantedtomakethechildrenlookfunnyC．wantedtomakethechildrenhappyD．wantedtohelpthechildrenswimbetter．B（10分）2011isaspecialyearallthepeopleinShenzhen．The26thWorldUniversiadewillbeheldinthecityfromAugust12thto23rd．Asweallknow，"StartHere''isthesloganofthisgreatevent．Doesanyoneknowthatanewlifeoftwogiantpandaswillstarthereaswell？ShenzhenisexpectingthepairofpandasfortheSummerUnivcrsiade．Thepandas，amaleandafemalefromWolongPandaResearchCenterinSichuanProvince，willbe"UniversiadePandas"，justlike"AsianGamesPandas"and"OlympicPandas"．ShenzhenSafariParkwillrebuilditspandahousetowelcomethepandas．Thepandahousehasbeenemptysinceanotherpanda，Yongba，25．wasreturnedtoSichuanin2009becauseitwastooold．HowoldaretheUniversiadePandas？Whataretheirnames？Whataretheylike？Whataretheirlivinghabits？WewillfindouttheanswersinJunewhentheyarrive．31．The26thWorldUniversadcwillbeginon．A．August12thB．August23rdC．September12thD．September23rd32．Thepairofpandascomesfrom．A．ShenzhenB．SichuanC．GuangzhouD．Beijing33．Yongbaisa（n）．A．UniversiadePandaB．AsianGamesPandaC．OlympicPandaD．pandathatusedtoliveinShenzhenSalatPark34．FromthepassagewecanknowtheoftheUniversiadePandas．A．a(chǎn)rrivaltimeB．a(chǎn)gesC．namesD．livinghabits35．Thepassagetellsusthat．A．thesloganofthe26thWorldUniversiadeis"JustDoIt"B．therewillbetwomalepandascomingtoShenzhenC．YongbaleftShenzhenin2009D．WolongPandaResearchCenterwillbuildapandahousefortheUniversiadePandas．C（10分）Fishandapplesoup？Yes，andyouwon'tbelievehowdeliciousitis．ThisfirstcameoutofarestaurantinSingapore，butitisnowverypopularasthesoupdujourinChineserestaurants．Ingredients（serves4）：（1）．Wholefish2apples，quartered，4﹣6gingerslices（姜片）1bunchofspringonions，cutintopierces1redtomato，cutinto8pierces，oil．saltandpepperMethods：l．Removethebonesfromthefish．2Pouroilintoapan．Flythegingerslices，andthespringonionsAddthefishhonesandoil．3．Addenoughwaterandboilitforabout15to20minutes，4．Addtheapples，thefishandthetomato．Whentheapplesgosoft，adssaltandpepper．36．Thispassageisprobably．A．a(chǎn)poemB．a(chǎn)pieceofnewsC．a(chǎn)storyD．a(chǎn)recipe37．ThenameofthesoupinChineserestaurantsis．A．dujoursoupD．tomatosoupC．unionsoupD．gingersoup38．Theunderlinedword"quartered"means．A．榨汁B．切成四份C．洗凈D．炸碎39．Ifyouwanttocookthesoupfor8people，youwillneedredtomatoes．A.1B.2C.3D.440．Inwhatordershouldyouaddtheingredientswhilecookingthesoup？A．a(chǎn)pples，fishandtomato﹣gingerslicesandspringonions﹣oil﹣fishbonesB．oil﹣fishbones﹣gingerslicesandspringonions﹣apples，fishandtomatoC．oil﹣gingerslicesandspringonions﹣fishbones﹣apples，fishandtomatoD．gingerslicesandspringonions﹣fishbones﹣apples，fishandtomato﹣oil．D（10分）FridayJanuary28，2011China'sworldnumbersevenLiNabecamethefirstChinesetennisplayertoreachaGrandSlamfinalatthisyear'sAustralianOpen．"Itwasthefirstmatch﹣easyortough？Nothingbetween．"saidLi，whohasdefeatedahlavovaStrycovaonherwaytotheAustralianOpenFinal．TuesdayMarch15，2011BesidesChina，morethan70countrieshaveofferedJapanhelpaftertheearthquake．TwoUSsearchandrescueteams，with144staffand12dogs，havebegunwork．ThesouthernAfghancityofKandaharannounceditwoulddonate（捐獻(xiàn)）50000tothe"brothersandsisters"ofJapanThursdayMay19，2011CanadapopstarJustinBiebergotahugelydisappointinggreetingwhenhearrivedinHongKongonednesday．Justsevenfansshowedupatthecity'sairporttogreetBieber．Bieber'sconcert﹣oneofthelastshowsinhis"MyWorld"tour﹣isonFridayinHongKong．MondayMay30，2011AseriousdroughtalongtheYangtzeRiverhasaffected（影響）over34millionpeople，leavingfarmersandlivestock（牲畜）withoutwater．Over4.23millionpeoplearehavingdifficultyfindingenoughdrinkingwater，whilemorethan5millionneedhelptofightagainstthedrought．41．LiNa，A．isoneofthetoptabletennisplayersintheworldB．isthefirstplayertoreachaGrandSlamfinalC．didn'tsayanythingaboutthematchD．beatZahlavpvaStrycovaonherwaytotheAustralianOpenfinal42．TwosearchandrescueteamsfromhavebegunworkinJapan，A．AustraliaB．theUSC．theUKD．Afghanistan43．JustinBiebermightfeelwhenhearrivedatHongKongairport．A．disappointedB．happyC．excitedD．bored44．Whenadroughthappens，peopleareshortof．A．moneyB．oilC．foodD．water45．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenews''A．AnAfghancityofKandaharwilldonate$50，000toJapan．B．Morethan4.23millionpeoplefinditdifficulttogetenoughdrinkingwater，C．AlltheChinesewereproudofLiNaaftershewonthematch．D．TheconcertBieberwillhaveinHongKongisoneofhislastshowsinhis"MyWorld"tour．E（10分）Lookcloselyatyourhands．Aretheyclean？Itdoesn'tmatterhowmanytimesyouwashyourhands，tinymicrobes（微生物）stillstayonthem．Butdon'tworry．Mostmicrobesdon'tharmyou．Nowscientistssaythemicrobesonourhandscouldbeusedinasurprisingway；fightingcrime，Accordingtoarecentsurveymicrobesaswellasfingerprints（指紋）couldbeusedtoindentifythecriminal．Everyonehashisownsetofmicrobesonthehands．Thatistosay，ifyouandyourbestfriendwereabletoseeandcompareallthemicrobesonyourhands，yourhandsprobablywouldlookdifferent．Somemicrobesonlyshowuponyourhandswhileothersliveonlyonyourfriend'shands．Whenyouworkonacomputeryouleavethemicrobesfromyourhandsonthekeyboard．Thescientistscaneasilytelltheownerofthekeyboardbylookingatthemicrobesonit．Evenifyoudon'tleaveyourfingerprintsbehind，yourmicrobesmaygiveyouaway．NoahFierer，ascientist，says．"Youcanonlycleanafingerprint，butyoucan'tsterilize（使無菌）asurfacejustbywiping（擦）itoff，"Hesaysthatscientistshavealotmoreworktodobeforethemicrobeisusedasausefultool．"46．Accordingtothepassage，couldbeusedtoidentifythecriminal．A．fingerprintsB．scientists'handsC．microbesD．fingerprintsandmicrobesonpeople'shands47．Paragraph3tellsusthat．A．ourhandslooksimilarB．themicrobeswillmakethekeyboarddirty．C．weshouldcomparehandsoftenD．wehaveourownsetsofmicrobes．48．Whenyouworkoncomputer，themicrobes．A．juststayonourhandsB．a(chǎn)lsostayonthekeyboardC．willdoharmtoyouD．willdisappear49．FromNoahFiererweknowthat．A．fingerprintsarenolongerusefulinfightingcrimeB．microbescanbefoundoneveryone'shands．C．unlikemicrobefingerprintscanbecleanedifpeoplewipethemD．themicrobeisusedasausefultool50．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A．MicrobesMayTellWhoYouAreB．ScientistsSayEveryoneHasMicrobesC．NoahFiercerDoesResearchIntoMicrobesD．FingerprintsHelpCatchCriminals．II選擇下列詞匯，完成下面對話．（共1小題，共5分）A．planeB．muchC．everD．tookE．busF．a(chǎn)rrivedSally：Haveyou（51）visitedanyplacesinChinabefore？Paul：Yes，IhavebeentoShenzhen．Sally：Howdidyougothere，bybusorhytrain？Paul：Neither．Iwentby（52）．Sally：Whendidyougothere？Paul：Lastyear．WhenI（53）there，itwasalreadymidnight．It（54）me3hours．Sally：WhatdoyouthinkofShenzhen？Paul：Verynice，andpeoplethereare（55）nicer．選擇下列句子，完成下面對話．（共1小題，每小題5分）56．（5分）A．Preparebreakfastforhim．B．Whatwouldyoulikemetodo？C．GoodideaD．Wecan'ttakeourchildwithus．E．Tanyoutellmewhy？FYouarewelcome．G．Withpleasure!Mrs．White：Mrs．Green，couldyoudosomethingforme．please？Mrs．Green：Yes，ofcourse，Mrs．White!（56）．Mrs．White：Well，myhusbandandIareleavingforLondonforaholiday．（57）Couldyonlookafterhimwhilewe'reaway？Mrs．Green：（58）Tomisasmartboy．I'dlovetolookafterhim．WhatdoIhavetodo？Mrs．While：Nothing（59）Cookdinnerforhimandputhimtobedatten．Mr．Green：Don'tworry．Mrs．White：Thankyousomuch．Mrs．Green．Mrs．Green：（60）．IV.解釋句子．（10分）用以學(xué)過的英語翻譯句子．（5小題毎小題2分〕要求：（對劃線部分用解釋;寫出的句子必須是對原句全句的解釋，必須是完整的句子．61．（2分）Heisstonedeaf．．62．（2分）對劃線部分用解釋，'寫出的句子必須是對原句全句的解釋，必須是完整的句子Watchout!There'sacarcoming!．63．（2分）對劃線部分用解釋，'寫出的句子必須是對原句全句的解釋，必須是完整的句子Thepolicemanfollowedthethiefintoasupermarket．．64．（2分）ImovedherewhenIwasfive．．65．（2分）Itseemsthattheyareontheplayground．．V，書面表達(dá)〔15分）必須將答案寫在答題卡背面非選選擇題答題區(qū)相應(yīng)的序號內(nèi)．（共1小題〕請根據(jù)Richard和網(wǎng)友的對話內(nèi)容完成倌息，每空一詞〔共5分）66．（5分）Richard：I'mcrazyaboutbasketball．Iplaybasketballfor2hourseveryday．Myfatherdoesn'tallowmetodoso．Idon'tevenwanttotalktohim．Sunny：Playingbasketballtakesyoutoomuchtime．Fiona：Youshouldspendmoretimeonyourstudy，Angel：Ifeelsorryforyouandyourdad．Don'targuewithhim．Anywayhelovesyou．Sui：CoolofandtalktohimAK007：Howaboutsendinghimatextmessage？L@@K：Or，youcanwritehimalettertoshowyourrespectandlove!Richard：Thanks，IwilltrywritingalettertohimNameSuggestionsonRichard'sproblemSunnySpend（66）timeplayingbasketballFionaSpendmoretime（67）yourstudy．Angel（68）arguewithyourdad．AK007Sendhimatext（69）．L@@K（70）himaletter．（共一題10分）71．（10分）假如你是Richard，今天是父親節(jié)．請給爸爸寫一封信．信的內(nèi)容必須包括如下兩點(diǎn)：①表達(dá)對爸爸的祝福和感謝；②給出至少兩個理由說服爸爸同意你毎夭打半個小時的籃球要求：（1）信中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和姓名．（2）條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確：（3）60﹣80個單詞，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．DearDad，TodayisFather'sDay．Yours，Richard．

2011年廣東省深圳市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、選擇題（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣Doyouknow______girlwhoisstandingunder____tree？﹣Ofcourse!SheisLucy，myclassmates．（）A．the，the B．a(chǎn)，a C．a(chǎn)，/ D．/，the【分析】﹣你知道站在那棵樹下的小女孩嗎？﹣當(dāng)然知道！她是露絲，我的同學(xué)．【解答】答案：A結(jié)合題干及選項(xiàng)，此處考查冠詞的用法．根據(jù)whoisstandingunder____tree？可知這一部分是定語從句修飾前面的先行詞girl，所以是特指站在樹下的女孩，表特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞the；其次這里的樹也是特指，因?yàn)槟莻€女孩站的地方的那棵樹是確定的，所以tree前面的冠詞也要用the．綜合起來，故選A．2．（1分）（2011?深圳）Arethesebooks____．﹣No．theyarenotmine．Theybelongto______．（）A．your，her B．yours，her C．you，hers D．yours，she【分析】﹣這些書是你的嗎？﹣不，它們不是我的，它們屬于她的．【解答】答案：B；your，你的；her，她的，它們都是形容詞性物主代詞；可做形容詞；yours，你們的；hers，她的；它們都是名詞性物主代詞；在句中可以做主語、表語等；you，你，she，她，它們都是人稱代詞；一般作主語；根據(jù)句中的Arethesebooks推測該句缺少表語，用名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)句中的belongto可知該句缺少賓語，用賓格形式的代詞；故選B．3．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣willshestayhere？﹣For．（）A．Howsoon，onehourandahalfB．Howlong，oneandahalfhoursC．Howsoon，oneandhalfhoursD．Howlong，onehourandhalf【分析】她將在這呆多長時間？一個半小時．【解答】答案：B根據(jù)"for"可知其后要加時間段，并且要用howlong提問．根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知時間段為"一個半小時"，其表達(dá)方式是onehourandahalf或oneandahalfhours（oneandahalf為1.5大于1其后的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)）．故選B．4．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_？﹣____．TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool．（）A．Frenchmen；Yes，please B．Frenchmans；ComeonC．Germen；Notatall D．Germans；Allright【分析】﹣你能告訴我關(guān)于這兩個德國人的事情嗎？﹣好的．他們是第一中學(xué)的交換學(xué)生．【解答】答案：D根據(jù)題干并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，第一個空前有two修飾，所以應(yīng)該用法國人或德國人的復(fù)數(shù)去表達(dá)．法國人的復(fù)數(shù)為特殊變化Frenchmen；德國人的復(fù)數(shù)為一般變化Germans；據(jù)此可以排除B和C；根據(jù)后面的答語TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool可知前面是答應(yīng)了問句的請求，告訴了有關(guān)這兩個外國人的情況，所以應(yīng)該是表達(dá)"好的"之類的意思，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，Yes，please意為"是的，請（謝謝）"，用于回應(yīng)別人對自己的幫助；comeon有"來吧，加油"等多種意義；Notatall意為"沒關(guān)系"；Allright意為"好的"；結(jié)合語境，只有Allright符合其意義．綜合起來，故選D．5．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣ThereisasmileonMissGao'sface．Shemustbe_______withSam'swork．﹣]thinkso．Noonedidas__ashiminourclass．（）A．a(chǎn)ngry：well B．pleasing；goodC．strict，good D．pleased；well【分析】﹣高老師的臉上面帶微笑．她肯定對Sam的工作感到滿意．﹣我認(rèn)為是這樣．在我們班里沒有人能做的像他那樣好．【解答】答案：Dangrywith對某人生氣；pleasing令人愉快的，主語常為物，有點(diǎn)主動的含義，后不跟介詞；（be）pleasedwith指對某人或某事感到高興或滿意，主語常為人，含有被動之意；strictwith對某人要求嚴(yán)格．根據(jù)asmileonMissGao'sface判斷出老師是高興的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)及用法所以第一個空處應(yīng)用其固定短語bepleasedwith，意為對…感到滿意，故排除A，B和C；as…as意為"與…一樣"，中間應(yīng)該用形容詞或副詞的原級．由于as…as前面有動詞did，所以第二個空應(yīng)用副詞well修飾．綜合以上分析，故選D．6．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣He，togetherwithhisparents______goingtovisitShanghaiinJuly．Howaboutyou？﹣I'mafraidIhavetostayathome_．（）A．a(chǎn)re；onmyown B．is，bymyselfC．is；bymyown D．a(chǎn)re；onmyself【分析】﹣他和他的父母在7月份將去參觀上海，你呢？﹣我恐怕不得不獨(dú)自呆在家里．【解答】答案：B；介詞with后的謂語動詞應(yīng)和它前面的主語he一致，根據(jù)句中的He，togetherwithhisparents可知AD錯；byoneself是"獨(dú)自"的意思；故選B．7．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣Doyouoftengoswimming_____Sundaymornings？﹣Yes．Whynot_____withmethisSunday？（）A．on，go B．in；togo C．on；going D．ingoing【分析】﹣你經(jīng)常在星期日早上去游泳嗎？﹣是的，這個星期日為什么不跟我一起去呢？【解答】答案：A；該題考查介詞on與Whynot的用法；泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長的時間，一般用in；若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期或某天早上（下午），則用on；根據(jù)句中的"Sundaymornings，星期天早上"可知用介詞on；Whynotdosh．？指"為什么不做某事"，do前是省略to的不定式；故選擇A．8．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣MustIreturnthebookthisweek？﹣No，you____．Youcanitfor20days．（）A．mustn't：keep B．needn't；borrowC．needn't；keep D．mustn't；borrow【分析】﹣﹣我必須這周把這本書還回去嗎？﹣﹣不，你不必．你可以保存二十天．【解答】答案：C．根據(jù)Youcanitfor20days，可知在這里表示你可以保存二十天，這個星期你不必還，回答must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，肯定回答是Yes，youmust．否定回答是No，youneedn't；for20days是一段時間，要選延續(xù)性動詞keep，lend和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞．故選C．9．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣Thedoctortoldme____toomuchbutIfinditdifficult．﹣Thedoctorisright．Thelessyoudrink，______youwillbe．（）A．don'tdrink；thehealthierB．nottodrink；thehealthierC．nottodrink；themorehealthierD．don'tdrink；healthier【分析】﹣醫(yī)生告訴我們不要喝太多，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很困難．﹣﹣醫(yī)生是對的．你喝得越少，你就會越健康．【解答】答案：B．根據(jù)tell，可知tell后面可以接帶to的不定式作補(bǔ)足語，其否定形式是在不定式符號to的前面加not．再根據(jù)Thelessyoudrink，可知這里考查的是句式the+比較級，the+比較級，表示越…越…，故選B．10．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣WhenshouldIhandinmypaper？﹣Yourpapermustassoonasthebell．（）A．handin；rings B．handin；willringC．behandedin；willring D．behandedin：rings【分析】﹣我應(yīng)該什么時候交卷？﹣你的試卷必須鈴一響就交上．【解答】答案：D根據(jù)題干及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)中的動詞短語handin，可知paper作答語所在句子的主語，它是handin（交卷）的動作承受者，指試卷被交上，表被動，故要用被動語態(tài)，由于前有情態(tài)動詞must，所以此處應(yīng)該用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)完成，其構(gòu)成為情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞的過去分詞．a(chǎn)ssoonas表示"一…就…"，引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句，按照規(guī)則此類含有assoonas的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)代替一般將來時，所以此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時．thebell為單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式為rings．綜合以上分析，故選D．11．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣Mr．LeetoastudentwhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning．﹣Heisverypatient_heisyoung．（）A．talking；but B．talks；thoughC．wastalking，though D．talked，however【分析】﹣今天上午當(dāng)我進(jìn)入教室時，李老師正在對一個學(xué)生談話．﹣盡管他年輕，但是他非常有耐心．【解答】答案：C結(jié)合語境根據(jù)時間狀語從句whenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning并聯(lián)系選項(xiàng)的動詞talk可知上文描述的是當(dāng)我進(jìn)入教室這個動作發(fā)生的時候，張老師和學(xué)生談話的這個動作正在進(jìn)行，是指過去某時正在進(jìn)行的動作，故用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，其構(gòu)成是was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞；主語Mr．Lee是單數(shù)第三人稱，故助動詞用was．but但是；though雖然，盡管；however然而，可是．根據(jù)前后句子的對比Heisverypatient和heisyoung他很有耐心，他年輕，可知這兩者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用though連接引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句，意為盡管，雖然．表示雖然他很年輕，但很有耐心．綜合以上分析，故選C．12．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣_____Rose____JackwatchedPrinceWilliam'sweddingonTVyesterday．﹣Whatapity!Theymissestheexcitingmoment．（）A．Both，and B．Notonly；butalsoC．Either；or D．Neither，nor【分析】﹣﹣?zhàn)蛱煸陔娨暽狭_斯和杰克兩個人都沒有觀看威廉王子的婚禮．﹣﹣真遺憾！他們錯過了激動人心的時刻．【解答】答案：D．Both，and兩者都，Notonly；butalso不但…而且??，Either；or或者…或者，Neither，nor（兩者）既不…也不…根據(jù)Theymissestheexcitingmoment，可知他們錯過了激動人心的時刻，所以知道二個人都沒看，故選D．13．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣Thereissomethingwrongwithyourhike，____？﹣Yes．I'llhaveit_tomorrow．（）A．isn'tit；mend B．isn'tthere：mendedC．isn'tit；mended D．isn'tthere；mend【分析】﹣﹣你的自行車出了毛病了，是不是？﹣﹣是的，明天我會找人修的．【解答】答案：B．通過觀察句型Thereissomethingwrongwithyourhike，____？可知這里考查了therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的反義疑問句，在英語中Thereis…的反意疑問句用isn'tthere表示，根據(jù)haveit可知在這里havesth．+動詞過去分詞，表示"請某人做某事"，have后面跟的是動詞的過去分詞．故選B．14．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣_goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!﹣Yes．Itwas_____excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit．（）A．What；so B．How；suchC．Whata：suchan D．Howa；soan【分析】﹣﹣?zhàn)蛱焱砩衔覀兌冗^了多么快樂的一段時光?。々仼伿堑模侨绱肆钊思拥囊粋€聚會以至于我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記它．【解答】答案：C．根據(jù)goodtimewehad，可知這里考查haveagoodtime的用法，雖然time為不可數(shù)名詞，但習(xí)慣用法time前仍用冠詞a．故A，B錯．再根據(jù)excitingparty，這里的中心詞是party，是一個可數(shù)名詞，exciting在這里修飾party，exciting是以元音音素開頭的，前面可以加冠詞an，根據(jù)such修飾名詞性短語（即a/an+形容詞+名詞），so直接修飾形容詞．故選C．15．（1分）（2011?深圳）﹣Idon'tknow_．﹣YoucangoandaskJack．（）A．whendoesthetrainleaveB．thatwewillplanttreesornotC．ifshehadcomeyesterdayD．whatIshouldbuyforhim【分析】﹣我不知道我應(yīng)該為他買什么？﹣你可以去問問杰克．【解答】答案：D根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容和Idon'tknow可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項(xiàng)A是疑問語序，排除A；又因?yàn)锽選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是wether…ornot也要排除；又因?yàn)閅oucangoandaskJack得知，選項(xiàng)C的人稱和時態(tài)不對，故選D．二.完形填空16．（10分）（2011?深圳）ItwasaSaturdayafternoon．Mr．Greenwasreadinganewspaper．Suddenlyheheardhiswife（16）Ainthenextroom．Hehurriedtoherandasked，"Whathappenedtoyou．mydear？""Oh，dear!"hiswifecriedout，"Myheadhurts!（17）Cadoctor．Hurryup!"Theirtwochildrenwereboth（18）Batthatmomentandsomethingwaswrongwiththetelephone．Mr．Green（19）Cgotoahospitalhimself．Badluck!Allthehospitalsinthetownwere（20）Dthatday．Mr．Greendidn'tknow（21）C．Justthenhisfriend，Mr．Brown，sawhimandasked．"Whatis（22）A？"Mr．Greentoldhimeverything．Themansaid．"Whynotturnto（23）B？Hecanhelpyou．"Mr．Greenrememberedhisfriend，Mr．Blackwasagooddoctor．HehurriedtoMr．Black's．Whenhegotthere，Mr．a(chǎn)ndMr．Blackwerehavingtheir（24）Dmeal．ThedoctoraskedMr．Greentodrinkwithhim．Hewashappyandsat（25）C．Afterthattheybegantochat．AndwhenMrs．Blackasked，"Howisyouwife？""Sheisfine，thanks…"Mr．Greenstoppedatonce﹣herememberedhiswifewaswaitingforadoctorathome．16．A．cryingB．laughingC．whisperingD．singing17．A．LookforB．WaitforC．SendforD．Askfor18．A．inB．outC．upD．down19．A．shouldB．couldC．hadtoD．wasablelo20．A．expensiveB．openC．freeD．closed21．A．whentogoB．howtodoC．wheretogoD．whattodealwith22．A．thematterB．thewrongC．troubleD．problem23．A．Mr．BrownB．Mr．BlackC．Mr．GreenD．Mrs．Green24．A．lunchB．supperC．morningD．evening25．A．inbedB．onfloorC．a(chǎn)tthetableD．a(chǎn)thome【分析】文章大意：在一個星期六的下午，當(dāng)格林先生在看報(bào)紙的時候，他忽然聽到他的妻子在隔壁房間大叫，他趕緊過去看了一下，原來妻子的頭受傷了；妻子叫他趕緊去叫醫(yī)生．但由于家里的電話壞了，所以格林先生不得不親自去請醫(yī)生．但恰巧那天鎮(zhèn)上的醫(yī)院都關(guān)門了，格林先生不知道怎么辦．恰巧遇見了他的朋友布朗先生．在布朗先生的提醒下，格林先生記起他的好朋友布萊克先生是醫(yī)生，所以匆忙趕到布萊克先生家，布萊克一家正在吃晚飯，在布萊克先生的邀請下，格林先生坐下來共進(jìn)晚餐．吃完飯聊天時當(dāng)布萊克先生問起有關(guān)格林先生的妻子的情況時，布萊克先生才記起他的妻子正在家里等著醫(yī)生的事．【解答】16．A考查動名詞用法．根據(jù)下文"Oh，dear!"hiswifecriedout可知這里應(yīng)用cry"哭"與之相呼應(yīng)，hearsbdoingsth指聽到某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行，所以此處應(yīng)用crying．故選：A17．C考查動詞短語用法．根據(jù)前句Myheadhurts可知頭受傷了，結(jié)合后面的adoctor可知此處應(yīng)用固定短語sendforadoctor，表示請醫(yī)生，符合句意．故選：C18．B考查介詞用法．根據(jù)前文Suddenlyheheardhiswifecryinginthenextroom可知在妻子大叫的情況下，他的兩個孩子應(yīng)該是在那一刻也都出來了，所以此處應(yīng)用介詞out表"出來"．故選：B19．C考查情態(tài)動詞用法．根據(jù)前句somethingwaswrongwiththetelephone可知電話壞了，所以在這種情況下可以推知格林先生不得不自己去請醫(yī)生，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的含義，應(yīng)用短語haveto"不得不"的過去式hadto．故選：C20．D考查形容詞用法．根據(jù)前句Badluck!可推知后面的句子肯定是說不好的事情，結(jié)合關(guān)鍵部分Allthehospitalsinthetownwere…可推知這里應(yīng)該是說所有的醫(yī)院都關(guān)門了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該用形容詞closed"關(guān)門的"，符合句意．故選：D21．C考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)用法．聯(lián)系前面的語境在所有的醫(yī)院都關(guān)門的情況下，可知這個時候格林先生應(yīng)該是不知怎么辦才好；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A用when指時間明顯意義不對，故排除；B的howtodo缺少賓語it故也排除；D選項(xiàng)的whattodealwith中what不能和dealwith搭配，應(yīng)該用how，故排除；所以這里只能用wheretogo，意為：去哪里，符合句意及用法．故選：C22．A考查固定句型用法．根據(jù)后句Mr．Greentoldhimeverything可知前句應(yīng)是布朗先生問格林先生怎么了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)并聯(lián)系固定句型What'sthematter可知A是正確答案；B多了the排除；C少了the排除；D不在此固定句型之列，故排除．故選：A23．B考查人稱代詞用法．根據(jù)后句Mr．Greenrememberedhisfriend，Mr．Blackwasagooddoctor．可知此處是指格林先生的朋友布萊克先生是醫(yī)生，所以前面應(yīng)是指向布萊克先生求助，前后呼應(yīng)．故選：B24．D考查名詞用法．根據(jù)文章的第一句話ItwasaSaturdayafternoon可知故事發(fā)生在下午，聯(lián)系格林先生請醫(yī)生頗費(fèi)周折，所以耽誤了不少時間，故推測當(dāng)他找到布萊克先生時時間應(yīng)該是不早了，結(jié)合havingtheir…meal，可知這里應(yīng)是指吃晚飯，由于有名詞meal所以就不能再用名詞supper，所以這里只能用evening名詞作定語修飾meal，eveningmeal晚飯．故選：D25．C考查固定短語用法．根據(jù)前句ThedoctoraskedMr．Greentodrinkwithhim．可知布萊克先生要求和格林先生喝一杯，所以很自然格林先生應(yīng)該是高興地坐在桌子旁，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)該用atthetable"在桌旁"，符合句意．故選：C閱讀理解26．（10分）（2011?深圳）Mr．Kingworkedinafactory．Helikedplayingsoccerandspentmuchtimeonit，sohewassometimeslateforwork．HisbosswassoangrythathefiredMr．King．Mr．Kingcouldn'tfindanotherjob．Finallyhegotintotroubleandlivedadifficultlife．Oneofhisfriendsfeltsorryforturnandintroducedhimtoaheadmaster，whoseschoolwasjustinneedofswimmingcoach（教練）．Mr．Kingbegantoteachtheschoolchildrentoswim．Hewasn'tagoodcoach．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothing．Fewofthemcouldswim．ItwasahotSaturday．Thechildrenwouldn'tstayintheclassroomandwantedtoswimintheriver．Mr．Kingfailedtostopthem．Beforetheystarted，hedrewaredlinebelowthekneeofeachchild．Hesaidtothem，"Comeoutoftheriveratonceifthewaterreachestheline．"26．WhydidthebossfireMr．King？DA．BecauseMr．Kingdidn'tlikehisjob，B．BecauseMr．Kingwasill．C．BecauseMr．Kingtalkedtoomuch．D．BecauseMr．Kingwassometimeslateforwork27．Mr．Kingcouldn'tfindanotherjobandhislifewasB．A．happyB．hardC．relaxingD．free28．WhohelpedMr．Kingfindajobinaschool？BA．Thebossofthefactory．B．Hisfriend．C．Theschoolchildren．D．Nobody．29．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothingbecauseD．A．Mr．KingtaughtthemtoplaysoccerB．theydidn'tlikeswimmingatallC．theywereafraidofwaterD．Mr．Kingwasapoorcoach30．Mr．KingA，sohedrewaredlinebelowthekneeofeachchild．A．didn'twantthechildrentoswimB．wantedtomakethechildrenlookfunnyC．wantedtomakethechildrenhappyD．wantedtohelpthechildrenswimbetter．【分析】金先生在一家工廠上班．他喜歡踢足球，并且在此之上花了大量的時間，所以他有時會遲到．他的老板對此非常生氣，所以他被老板開除了．金先生沒能找到其他工作．最后他陷入困境，過著艱苦的生活．金先生的一個朋友對他的處境感到同情，于是把他介紹給了一個校長，這個校長管理的學(xué)校正好缺一個游泳教練．金先生開始在學(xué)校教孩子們學(xué)習(xí)游泳了．然而他不是一個好教練．兩個月以后，孩子們什么也沒有學(xué)會，他們中幾乎沒有人學(xué)會了游泳．在一個炎熱的周六，孩子們不愿呆在教室，想去河里游泳，金先生阻止不了他們．在他們開始游泳之前，他在孩子們的膝蓋下方畫了一條紅線，并對孩子們說，"如果水的高度達(dá)到了我畫的紅線，就立即從河里上來．"【解答】26：答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段中Helikedplayingsoccerandspentmuchtimeonit，sohewassometimeslateforwork．HisbosswassoangrythathefiredMr．King．可以得知"老板解聘他是因?yàn)榻?jīng)常遲到"．故選D．27：答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由Finallyhegotintotroubleandlivedadifficultlife．可知"他過著艱苦的生活"．故選B．28：答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Oneofhisfriendsfeltsorryforturnandintroducedhimtoaheadmaster可知"是朋友幫助他的"．故選B．29：答案：D推理判斷題．根據(jù)Hewasn'tagoodcoach．Twomonthslater，thechildrenlearnednothing．Fewoft