2022英語讀后續(xù)寫心理描寫方法技巧指導(dǎo)（精編課件）

讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫目錄一·喜樂二·憤怒三·悲傷四·害怕五·感動六·震驚01喜樂表示人物喜樂1、既興奮又開心amixtureofexcitementandhappiness2、心情愉快incheerfulspirits3、振作精神keepupone’sspirits4、滿意的表情asatisfiedlook5、高興地跳起來dance/jumpforjoy6、流下幸福的淚水tearsofhappinessflowingdown7、感到鼓舞的feelinspired/encouraged8、精神高漲beinhighspirithappy/ecstatic/radiant/warm開心、溫暖1.Eyeslightup.精神振奮、高興2.Ibeamedat(對...微笑)him,“Welcomeback,...”3.Hersmilehitthedeepestofmyheart.她的微笑觸動了我內(nèi)心深處。4.Hearingthis,everybodywaswildwithjoy(欣喜若狂)5.One’seyesbrimoverwithwarmexcitedtears熱淚盈眶6.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyselfthankfulforallthehardships.喜樂①The

smile

on

her

face

shone

like

a

diamond.她臉上的笑容像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。

②His

eyes

twinkled

with

pleasure.他的眼睛閃爍著快樂。

③

I

was

wild

with

joy.我欣喜若狂。

④

I

was

pleased

beyond

description.我高興得難以形容。

⑤She

wore

a

shining

smile

on

her

face.她臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。⑥

Her

smile

lit

up

the

whole

room.

她的笑容照亮了整個房間。

⑦Joy

welled

up

inside

her.她心中涌起喜悅。

關(guān)于興奮的描寫當(dāng)主持人宣布她獲獎時，她興奮極了。概括描述Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,shefeltthrilled.1)Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,hereyestwinkledwithexcitement.（激動得兩眼放光）2)Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,herheartwasthumpingwithexcitement.(激動得心砰砰跳)3)Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,awideexcitementtookholdofher.(興奮不能自已)關(guān)于高興的描寫當(dāng)媽媽親吻他時，小baby開心極了。概括描述Whenhismotherkissedhimonthecheek,thebabywashappy/delighted/fullofjoy.1)Whenhismotherkissedhimonthecheek,itseemedasifthebabywereontopoftheworld.(非常開心)3)Whenthemotherkissedthebabyonthecheek,hedancedwithjoyandsweetness.(歡欣雀躍)2)Whenthemotherkissedthebabyonthecheek,hisfacebeamed(堆滿笑容)andhisbrightsmilelituptheroom.(眉開眼笑；笑容照亮房間)02憤怒表示怨怒1、不斷地抱怨complainconstantly2、氣得滿臉通紅flamewithanger3、愁眉苦臉haveaworriedlook4、氣沖沖地跑出房間

runoutoftheroominaburstofanger5、感到尷尬的feelembarrassed6、感到困惑的feelpuzzled/confused7、感到沮喪的feelfrustrated/depressed8、感到惱怒的feelannoyed9、感到泄氣的feeldiscouragedAshamed（羞愧）1.Mythroatwasdryandmyfacewasburningup.2.SoashamedwasIthatIcouldfeelmyfaceburning/thebloodrushtomyface.3.Idroppedmyeyes.Angry生氣1.Charlieglowered(怒視)whenIaskedhimtocomeforward.2.Thebossisupinarmsaboutthecompany’spoorsalesrecordinthepastfewmonths.(舉起雙臂，抖動兩個拳頭,表示憤怒)3.beredwithanger/rage(憤怒);boilwithrage;befilledwithfury（憤怒）4.Heclenchedhisfists.他緊握拳頭./Sheshookherfistathim(i.e.asanangrythreateninggesture).她向他揮動拳頭.5.Myvoicesoundslikeagrowling（咆哮）,angrybear.6.Thereplyofthemanagainfueledthefoolishofficer’sanger(火上澆油、更加憤怒).7.Hisfriend,whosepatiencehadwornthin(耐心被消磨光了),phonedtocomplain.8.Myteacher’seyeswereshiningwithanger.9.Angerengulfed吞噬himlikeawildbeast.10.Shecouldfeeltheangergrowing,bubblingupinsideher.如起泡一般變大11.Ihadanundercurrentresentment（對...心懷不滿）towardsthenewproposal.12.Shethrewtheinvitationonthetablewithannoyance,murmuring...13.Stampone’sfootinanger氣得直跺腳14.Runoutoftheroominaburstofanger怒氣沖沖15.Hewassweatingandburningwithrage.憤怒①

His

anger

boiled

over.他的憤怒爆發(fā)了。

②He

could

hardlycontain

his

rage.

他幾乎控制不住怒火。③His

voice

trembled

with

anger.

他的聲音因憤怒而顫抖。

④He

gave

me

a

look

of

burning

anger.他憤怒地看了我一眼。⑤He

glared

at

me

with

burning

eyes.

他用灼熱的目光怒視著我。

⑥His

face

clouded

with

anger.他氣得臉色陰沉。

關(guān)于憤怒的描寫Sheldon感到非常生氣。概括描述Sheldonfeltveryangry.1)Sheldonfeltsoangrythathestormedoutoftheroom,slamming(砰地關(guān)上)thedoorfuriouslybehindhim.(沖出房間；狠狠摔門)2)Filledwithangre/fury(狂怒),Sheldonwasunabletoutterasingleword.(充滿憤怒；說不出話)3)Boilingwithrage(憤怒),Sheldonshookhisfistatme.(怒火中燒；揮舞拳頭)關(guān)于羞愧的描寫她感到非常羞愧。概括描述Shefeltashamed.1)Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.(臉上滾燙)2)Soashamedwasshethatshecouldfeelthebloodrushtoherface.(血液涌上臉頰)3)Soashameddidshefeelthatshewasclosetotears.(快哭了)03悲傷表示悲憂消沉1、強烈的失落感astrongsenseofloss2、陷入絕望fallintodespair3、悲痛欲絕cryone’sheartout4、懷著沉重的心情withaheavyheart5、沮喪的withasinkingheart6、情緒低落bedowninspirits7、垂頭喪氣loseone’sspirits8、意志消沉abrokenspirit悲傷①He

stood

silently,

tears

rolling

down

his

cheeks.他靜靜地站著，眼淚順著面頰流了下來。

②She

burst

into

tears

and

ran

out

of

the

room.她突然哭了起來，跑出了房間。

③She

sobbed,

hiding

her

face

in

her

hands.她掩面哭泣。

④I

tried

to

fight

back

tears.

我努力忍住眼淚。⑤My

eyes

were

filled

with

tears.我的眼里充滿了淚水。

⑥They

sat

there

with

glum

looks

on

their

faces.

他們坐在那里，帶著一臉憂郁。

Sad/depressed(悲傷、抑郁)1.Jackisovercomewithgrief.2.Griefcomesinwaves.悲傷如潮水一般涌來。3.Thelastwordwentlikeabullet(子彈)tomyheart.---傷心、扎心 4.Arippleofsadnesswelledupinsidehim涌起陣陣悲傷5.Thegloom（憂郁）deepenedastheresultcamein.更加難過6.Myheartseemedtobetorn.(心都要撕碎了)7.Hereyesarefloodedwithtears.8.Tearsarerollingdownfromhereyes.Sad/depressed(悲傷、抑郁)1.Eyesbegintowater.2.Isobbedbitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.3.IfeltsosadthatIfoundmyselfcryingunconsciously,unabletoholdbackmytears.4.Therewasclearlynothinglefttodobutdropherselfontotheshabbylittlecouchandweep.5.Anairofsorrowanddepressionsettledoverthecrowd.6.Hertearsseemedtogrieve（使傷心）thekindheartedothers,fortheyimmediatelytookouttheirhandkerchiefsandbegantoweepalso.Lonely（孤單）1.Ifeelabandonedbytheworld被全世界拋棄。2.Newfathersoftenfeelleftoutwhenbabyarrives.3.Hefeltastrongsenseoflossafterhisdivorce.4.Iendedupfeelingcompletelylostandabandoned.5.Weallhavemomentsofdesperation.我們都有沮喪的時候。6.EversinceIlosthim,Ihavebeenfacedwithadeepsenseofloss(失落感)--afeelingwhichisdifficultformetodescribeinwords(難以用語言描述).Disappointed/frustrated沮喪1.Overcomewith/bymybitterdisappointment,Irefusedtobecomforted.2.WhenIsawthepileofdirtydishes,myheartsank.我看到那一堆骯臟的餐具時,感到很掃興.3.inlowspirits\inanunpleasantmood情緒低落；沮喪4.Feelnauseated覺得惡心5.IfeellikeallmyinsideshavebeendrainedoutandIfeelemptyandletdown.6.Ifeelsad,frustrated,angry,confused,hopelessandhurtallatthesametime. 關(guān)于悲傷的描寫一聽到那個壞消息，她悲傷不已。概括描述Uponhearingthebadnews,shefeltextremelysad.1）Uponhearingthebadnews,herheartached,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.(心痛，眼淚直流)2）Uponhearingthebadnews,she,numbwithgrief,hadtroublespeaking.(悲傷到失去知覺，不能開口說話)3）Uponhearingthebadnews,shefeltseizedbyaburstofsadnessandcouldn’thelpcryingbitterly.(被一股悲傷之感控制，忍不住哭泣)關(guān)于絕望的描寫Tony感到很絕望。概括描述Tonyfelthopeless/desperate.1)Astheresultofanaccident,Tonywassuddenlythrownintoaworldofdarknessandsankintohopelessness.(被投入黑暗之中；陷入絕望)2)Tonyfeltleftoutandwasgettingdesperatewithloneliness.(感覺被遺忘、忽視)3)Tony'sbeliefsinlookingforwardandseeingthepositiveineverythingdesertedhim.(被信念拋棄)(主語問題)04害怕4.害怕①He

turned

to

me,

with

his

eyes

full

of

horror.他轉(zhuǎn)過身來，眼里充滿了恐懼。

②She

was

struck

with

horror

when...她感到恐懼……

③She

was

choked

by

fear.她因恐懼而窒息。

④Her

face

turned

pale

and

stood

there

tongue-tied.她臉色蒼白地站在那里,舌頭打結(jié)。

⑤A

flood

of

fear

welled

up

in

him.

/

Fear

flooded

over

him.他心中涌起一陣恐懼。/恐懼淹沒了他。

⑥Her

heart

beat

fast/violently.她的心跳得厲害。⑦She

shook

all

over,

feeling

like

sitting

on

pins

and

needles.她渾身顫抖,覺得如坐針氈。害怕，恐懼”的常用詞afraid[??fre?d]

adj.害怕的；恐怕；horror[?h?r?(r)]

n.恐怖，可怕的事物復(fù)數(shù)：horrorshorrible[?h?r?bl]

adj.可怕的；極討厭的fierce[f??s]

adj.兇猛的；猛烈的；暴躁的scare[ske?(r)]

v.（使）害怕；受驚嚇fear

[f??(r)]

n.害怕；恐懼；敬畏；擔(dān)心vt.害怕；敬畏；為…擔(dān)心關(guān)于害怕的描寫當(dāng)看到那只兇惡的狼時，我感到很害怕。概括描述：Atthesightofthefiercewolf,Ifeltveryscared.1）Atthesightofthefiercewolf,Ifeltsoscaredthatmythroattightenedandmykneesfeltweak.(嗓子發(fā)緊，膝蓋發(fā)軟)2）Atthesightofthefiercewolf,Ifrozewithterror,tooscaredtomoveaninch.(嚇呆了，不敢動彈)3）Atthesightofthefiercewolf,Iwasseizedbyastrongsenseofhorrorandmypalmsweresweating.(被深深地恐懼感所控制，手心出汗)關(guān)于緊張的描寫Shewaslikeacatonhotbricksbeforeherdrivingtest.在她駕駛考試時，她像熱鍋上的螞蟻。Inhernervousnessshestumbledoverherwords.

她緊張得說不出話來。Sheshookallover,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.她全身發(fā)抖，感覺如坐針氈。IcouldfeelsweatbeadingonmyforeheadasIwalkedaroundthecorner.當(dāng)我走過拐角處時，我能感覺到額頭上的汗珠。IhavebutterfliesinmystomacheverytimeIspeakinpublic.我每次在公眾場合講話都會感到緊張。Icouldfeelmyheartinmythroatasmynamewascalled.當(dāng)我的名字被呼喚時，我能感覺到我的心在我的喉嚨里。Mymindwentblank.

我的腦子一片空白。關(guān)于緊張的描寫Shefeltnervousnesstookholdofherwholebody.

她感到緊張占據(jù)了整個身體。Shewassonervousthatshewasshakinglikeajelly.

她太緊張了，嚇得發(fā)抖。Herearsrangandshecouldn’thearasingleword.

她的耳朵一響，一個字也聽不見。Shestoodalmostfrozen,withapalefaceandredeyes.她幾乎凍僵了，臉色蒼白，眼睛通紅。Shecouldfeelherpalmssweating,heartbeatracingandbloodrushinginherears.她能感覺到她的手心在出汗，心跳加速，耳朵里的血在奔騰。ShebitherlipsandlookedawayfromMrs.Willow’seyes.她咬著嘴唇，把眼睛從威洛太太的眼睛里移開。Myheartwaspounding,asifitwereabouttopop.我的心撲通撲通地跳個不停，好像要跳出來了。Helookslikeanantonahotpot.

他看起來像熱鍋上的螞蟻。Myheartishanginglikeabigstone,howcannotfalldown.我的心里像懸著一塊大石頭，怎么也落不下來。Nervous/Frightened（緊張、害怕）1.Isaidnervously,myvoicetremblingabit.2.Iwasseizedbyasuddenimpulse（沖動）torun.3.Feartookholdofme./Panicseizedus.4.MybodytensedasIheard...5.Ichewedmylip.6.Itossedandturnedallnight.徹夜難眠7....Ireplied,feelingalump(塊狀物)riseinmythroat.8.Ifeltthatthebloodinmybodycooled\frozerapidlybecauseoftheterriblesight9.Withapoundingheartandcold,moistpalms,Ifeltfaint.10.Ifrozewithterror,tooscaredtomoveaninch.05感動感動①Touched\Moved

deeply,

wethankedthestrangeragainandagain.被深深感動,我們謝了陌生人一遍又一遍。

②Tears

filling

her

eyes,

she

offered

her

heartfelt

gratitude.她熱淚盈眶,表示衷心的感謝。③

With

tears

streaming

down

her

face,

shethankedherfriendsonceagain.淚水順著她的臉頰流了下來,他再一次感謝了她的朋友。關(guān)于感動的描寫Toucheddeeply/immensely,we…被深深感動，我們……Tearsfillinghereyes,sheofferedherheartfeltgratitude.她熱淚盈眶，表示衷心的感謝。Withtearsstreamingdownherface,she...

淚水順著她的臉頰流了下來，……Allthosepresenttolistentohersadstoryweremovedtotears.凡在場聽到她悲慘經(jīng)歷的人無不感動得流淚。Iwasgreatlytouchedbywhatyoutoldme.你對我講的話使我大受感動。Itisverymovingtoseehowmuchstrangerscancareforeachother.看到陌生人之間這般彼此關(guān)照，實在令人感動。Hisspeechwasinspiringandtouchedmyheart.

他的發(fā)言鼓舞人心，讓我很受觸動。關(guān)于后悔的描寫MyfaceflushedradishredandIstaredatmyfeet,hopingnoonewouldnoticehowembarrassedIwas.我的臉紅紅的蘿卜和我盯著我的腳，希望沒有人會注意到我有多尷尬。Shamehitting,thewomankeptsilent,havingnocouragetolookhishusbandintheeye.羞恥的打擊，女人保持沉默，沒有勇氣直視丈夫的眼睛。Guiltandshameflowinginhermind,