專四全真模擬題+答案

..全真模擬試題練習(xí)一1.____inthepast,atthemomentitisafavoritechoiceforweddinggown.A.UnpopularhasaswhitebeenB.WhitehasbeenasunpopularC.UnpopularhasbeenaswhiteD.Unpopularaswhitehasbeen2.____foralongtime,thefieldsarealldriedup.A.TherehasbeennorainB.HavingnorainC.TherehavingbeennorainD.Therebeingnorain3.Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,____byhand,wouldhavelostallpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.hadtheybeendoneB.theyhadbeendoneC.havingbeendoneD.theyweredone4.Televisionsenableustoseethingshappenalmostattheexactmoment____.A.whichtheyarehappeningB.theyarehappeningC.whichtheyhappenD.theyhavehappened5.____memostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlostbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet.A.ThatamazedB.ItamazedC.WhichamazedD.Whatamazed6.Althoughshewrotealotofshortstoriesandpoemswhenshewasveryyoung,____shewastwentyfive.A.herfirstrealsuccessdidnotcomeuntilB.herrealfirstsuccesscameuntilnotC.sinceherfirstrealsuccessdidnotcomeuntilD.notuntilherfirstrealsuccess7.Youshouldknowbetterthan____yourlittlesisterathomebyherself.A.toleaveB.leavingC.tohaveleftD.left8.Asthetrainwillnotleaveuntilonehourlater,we____grababiteatthesnackbar.A.maywellB.justaswellC.mightaswellD.aswell9.Sheresortedto____whenshehadnomoneytobuyfoodsforherchildren.A.havestolenB.stealC.stoleD.stealing10.Theboyhasadmittedto____thewindowwhileplayingfootballyesterday.A.breakingB.havingbeenbrokenC.breakD.bebreaking11.Bettyadvisedmetolabelourluggagecarefullyincaseitgets____intransit.A.misusedB.mishandledC.mistakenD.mislaid12.____money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy.A.ConcerningB.AstoC.IntermsofD.Inthelightof13.Awellwrittencomposition____goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.A.callsforB.callsonC.callsupD.callsoff14.Itis____withthecustomernottolettheshopassistantsguesswhatshereallylikesandwantsuntilthelastmoment.A.inherhonorB.onherhonorC.apointofhonorD.anhonor15.Thishousewillprobablycomeonthe____nextmonth.A.fairB.marketC.shopD.store16.Georgewasintroducedto____activitiesatayoungage,whenshewashiretoactasalookoutfordrugdealers.A.illegalB.lawfulC.faithfulD.peaceful17.Aninstitutionthatproperlycarriesthenameuniversityisamorecomprehensiveandcomplexinstitutionthananyotherkindofhighereducation____.A.settlementB.establishmentC.costructionD.structure18.People’sstatusinsocietyisfrequently____byhowmuchtheyown.A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned19.Jackisso____tohisappearancethatheneverhashisclothespressed.A.adverseB.anonymousC.indifferentD.casual20.Thereisanincreasing____tomakemoviesdescribingviolence.A.strengthB.directionC.traditionD.trend21.Outsidemyofficewindowthereisafire____ontheright.A.escapeB.ladderC.stepsD.stairs22.I____withtheBrownsduringmystayinNewYorkCity.A.putinB.putdownC.putonD.putup23.Operationswhichleftpatients____andinneedoflongperiodsofdiscoverytimenowleavethemfeelingrelaxedandcomfortable.A.exhaustedB.unhealthyC.upsetD.fearful24.Farmersareallowedtogrowsmallgardensoftheirownandtheyselltheirvegetables____theblackmarket.A.onB.atC.inD.for25.Theelectricfandoesnotworkbecauseofthe____ofservice.A.pauseB.breakC.interruptionD.breakdown全真模擬練習(xí)二1.____nativetoNorthAmerica,cornhasnowspreadallovertheworld.A.InspiteofB.ThatitisC.ItwasD.Although2.Ourcivilizationcannotbethoughtofas____inashortperiodoftime.A.tohavebeencreatedB.tobecreatedC.havingbeencreatedD.beingcreated3.WefeelitishightimethattheGovernment____somethingtochecktheinflation.A.didB.doC.shoulddoD.woulddo4.Ithasbeenproposedthatwe____ourdecisionuntilthenextmeeting.A.delayedB.delayC.candelayD.aretodelay5.Hurricanesareseverecycloneswithwindsoverseventyfivemilesanhour____originateovertropicaloceanwaters.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.howto6.____isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalargescalemovementagainstsmugglingandfraudulentactivitiesinforeigncurrencyexchangedeals.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That7.Alltheflights____becauseofthesnowstorm,wehadtotakethetraininstead.A.werecanceledB.hadbeencanceledC.havingcanceledD.havingbeencanceled8.Once____,thispowerstationwillsupplyalltheneighboringtownsandvillageswithelectricity.A.itbeingcompletedB.itcompletedC.completedD.itcompletes9.Hemighthavebeenkilled____thetimelyarrivaloftheambulance.A.butforB.exceptforC.besidesD.except10.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted____.A.growB.togrowC.growingD.tobegrowing11.Hedidmea____turnbylendingmetenpounds.A.goodB.niceC.fineD.pretty12.Onceourchickensstartedlayingeggs,wehadsucha____ofeggsthatweweregivingmanyawaytoourneighbors.A.outputB.surplusC.productionD.plenty13.FollowingarecommentsaboutthebehaviorthatpeopleinKoreausuallyexpectinvarioussocial____.A.occasionsB.casesC.situationsD.circumstances14.Theyhaveconsideredtheirhighstandardoflivinga<n>____forpractisingtheirbasicbeliefs.A.awardB.rewardC.resultD.consequence15.Mac’sclose____tohisbrothermadepeoplemistakethemforoneanother.A.resemblanceB.identityC.appearanceD.relationship16.Thethieves____thewastepaperallovertheroomwhiletheyweresearchingforthediamondring.A.spreadB.scratchedC.scatteredD.burned17.ThesightofthefruitsaladmadeourdaughterKit’smouth____.A.wetB.waterC.soakD.taste18.The____problemofbringaspaceshipbackfromthemoonhasbeensolved.A.technicalB.technologicalC.techniqueD.technology19.Alargepartofaperson’smemoryis____wordsandcombinationofwords.A.bymeansofB.intermsofC.inconnectionwithD.bywayof20.Atherwordshestoodupandwalkedaway,stoppingatthewindowtopullbackthecurtainand____.A.lookroundB.lookoutC.lookupD.lookon21.Theirhappinesswasvery____.A.crispB.brittleC.delicateD.fragile22.IwasawfullytiredwhenIgothomefromwork,butahalfhournap____me.A.revivedB.releasedC.relievedD.recovered23.Weshouldalwayskeepinmindthat____decisionsoftenleadtobitterregrets.A.hastyB.instantC.promptD.rapid24.Informationandopiniongapexerciseshavetohavesomecontent____talkingabout.A.worthwhileB.worthilyC.worthD.worthy25."Ifwefailtoactnow,"saidTom,"We’llfindourselves____inactionlateron."A.paidbackB.paidforC.paidupD.paidoff模擬試題1答案與解析1.D>[句意]雖然白色過(guò)去不受歡迎,但目前它是婚紗的首選顏色。[難點(diǎn)]as是連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),往往使用半倒裝形式。又如：Beautifulassheis,sheisfoolish.2.C>[句意]由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間無(wú)雨,田野變得十分干燥。[難點(diǎn)]該句的前半部分是Therebe結(jié)構(gòu),完成式獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)形式,這與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)foralongtime相吻合。3.A>[句意]數(shù)百萬(wàn)次計(jì)算如果用手工操作,那么,到計(jì)算結(jié)束的時(shí)候,就將失去其全部實(shí)際意義。[難點(diǎn)]這是一句虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子,條件句使用了省略if的倒裝句形式,動(dòng)作與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。4.B>[句意]電視使我們能夠在事情發(fā)生的那一瞬間就看到它們是如何發(fā)生的。[難點(diǎn)]moment后接的是省略關(guān)系副詞when的定語(yǔ)從句。B>符合題意要求。5.D>[句意]最令我驚訝的是,這個(gè)在車禍中失去雙臂的小男孩能夠用腳使用鋼筆。[難點(diǎn)]這是一個(gè)what從句作主語(yǔ)的典型句子。6.A>[句意]雖然她很小的時(shí)候就寫(xiě)了很多短篇小說(shuō)和詩(shī)歌,但她直到25歲才迎來(lái)第一次真正的成功。[難點(diǎn)]這是一個(gè)練習(xí)notuntil結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。7.A>[句意]你應(yīng)該知道,不該把你小妹妹一個(gè)人留在家里。[難點(diǎn)]toknowbetterthantodosth.是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的表示責(zé)備的句型,意為"應(yīng)該知道不該做某事"。8.C>[句意]既然火車一個(gè)小時(shí)以后才開(kāi),我們不妨到快餐店吃口東西。[難點(diǎn)]mightaswell后接動(dòng)詞原形,意為"不妨,何不"。9.D>[句意]當(dāng)她沒(méi)錢為孩子買吃的東西時(shí),她開(kāi)始偷。[難點(diǎn)]resortto意為:求助于,其中to是介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞。10.A>[句意]那個(gè)男孩承認(rèn)在昨天踢足球的時(shí)候打破了窗子。[難點(diǎn)]admitto中的to是介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。11.D>[句意]貝蒂建議我把我們的行李認(rèn)真地貼上標(biāo)簽以免運(yùn)輸中放錯(cuò)位置。[難點(diǎn)]mislay意為"把……放錯(cuò)地方"；misuse意為"錯(cuò)用濫用"；mishandle意為"瞎弄,胡亂操作"；mistake意為"誤選"。12.C>[句意]就錢而言,她很富裕。然而這并不意味著她幸福。[難點(diǎn)]intermsof意為"從……方面來(lái)說(shuō)"；concerning意為"關(guān)于"；asto也是"關(guān)于；至于"；inthelightof意為"鑒于,由于"。13.A>[句意]一篇好文章,除其它因素外,還要求選詞優(yōu)美,組織清晰。[難點(diǎn)]callfor意為"要求,需要"；callon意為"號(hào)召,請(qǐng)求";callup意為"使人想起"；calloff意為"取消,停止做"。14.C>[句意]對(duì)于顧客來(lái)說(shuō),直到最后時(shí)刻才讓售貨員猜出她真正喜歡什么,真正想買什么,這是一個(gè)涉及面子的問(wèn)題。[難點(diǎn)]apointofhonor意為"涉及名譽(yù)的事情"；inone’shonor意為"為某人的榮譽(yù)"；onone’shonor意為"以名譽(yù)擔(dān)保"；anhonor意為"光榮的人或事"。15.B>[句意]這座房子可能下月上市。[難點(diǎn)]onthemarket意為"上市,出售"；fair意為"集市；廟會(huì)；交易會(huì)";shop是"商店"；store是"儲(chǔ)存；倉(cāng)庫(kù)"。16.A>[句意]很小的時(shí)候,喬治被介紹參與了非法活動(dòng),他受雇為毒販子放哨。[難點(diǎn)]illegal意為"不合法的,非法的"；lawful意為"依法的,守定的"；faithful意為"忠實(shí)的,守信的"；peaceful意為"平靜的；安寧的"。17.B>[句意]能稱得上大學(xué)稱號(hào)的機(jī)構(gòu)是一個(gè)比其他種類高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)都更復(fù)雜更綜合的機(jī)構(gòu)。[難點(diǎn)]establishment意為"企業(yè),設(shè)施〔公司,學(xué)校,醫(yī)院,教會(huì)等"；settlement意為"定居點(diǎn)；殖民地"；construction意為"建造；建筑物"；structure是"結(jié)構(gòu),構(gòu)造"。18.A>[句意]人的社會(huì)地位常常由他們擁有的財(cái)富的多少來(lái)衡量。[難點(diǎn)]measure意為"估量,衡量"；examine意為"檢查；仔細(xì)觀察"；test意為"試驗(yàn),測(cè)試"；question意為"詢問(wèn),審問(wèn)"。19.C>[句意]杰克從不注意自己的外表,衣服從來(lái)不燙。[難點(diǎn)]indifferent意為"漠不關(guān)心的"；adverse意為"不利的,反對(duì)的"；anonymous意為"匿名的"；casual意為"非正式的,不拘禮節(jié)的"。20.D>[句意]暴力片的拍攝大有上升趨勢(shì)。[難點(diǎn)]trend意為"傾向,趨勢(shì)"；strength意為"力量,實(shí)力"；direction意為"方向";tradition意為"傳統(tǒng)"。21.A>[句意]我辦公室的窗外右側(cè)有一個(gè)救生樓梯。[難點(diǎn)]fireescape意為"防火安全樓梯〔位于樓房的外側(cè)面"；ladder意為"梯子"；steps意為"臺(tái)階"；stairs意為"樓梯",指室內(nèi)的。22.D>[句意]我在紐約市逗留期間和布朗一家人過(guò)了一夜。[難點(diǎn)]putup意為"宿夜"；putin意為"度過(guò),消磨〔時(shí)間等";putdown意為"寫(xiě)下,記錄"；puton意為"上演,演出"。23.A>[句意]以前,病人手術(shù)后精疲力竭,需長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能恢復(fù),現(xiàn)在手術(shù)的病人卻感到既輕松又舒適。[難點(diǎn)]exhausted意為"精疲力竭的"；unhealthy意為"不健康的"；upset意為"苦惱的,不適的"；fearful意為"擔(dān)心的,可怕的"。24.A>[句意]農(nóng)夫們被允許在自己的菜園耕種,并將蔬菜拿到黑市上去賣。[難點(diǎn)]onthemarket意為"上市,出售中",其它介詞搭配不合適。25.C>[句意]由于中止了服務(wù),所以電扇不轉(zhuǎn)了。[難點(diǎn)]interruption意為"中止,中斷"；pause意為"暫停,間歇"；break意為"停頓,間歇";breakdown意為"損壞,故障"。模擬試題2答案與解析1.D>[句意]玉米雖原產(chǎn)于北美洲,但現(xiàn)在已遍及全世界。[難點(diǎn)]四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,B>和C>不合理。A>項(xiàng)的inspiteof是復(fù)合介詞,后接名詞。D>項(xiàng)的although是連詞,后接從句,在本句中接的是一個(gè)省略主語(yǔ)的從句。2.C>[句意]不應(yīng)把我們的文明看作是短期內(nèi)創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的。[難點(diǎn)]as在這里是介詞,后面應(yīng)接名詞性質(zhì)的詞,create的動(dòng)作是過(guò)去發(fā)生的,所以選C>。3.A>[句意]我們認(rèn)為該到政府采取措施抑制通貨膨脹的時(shí)候了。[難點(diǎn)]itishightimethat后面接虛擬語(yǔ)氣,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),意為"該到…時(shí)候了"。4.B>[句意]有人建議我們應(yīng)將我們的決定推遲到下次會(huì)議作出。[難點(diǎn)]在suggest,propose,demand,insist等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中,應(yīng)使用〔should+動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。5.A>[句意]颶風(fēng)是生成于熱帶海洋水域上空、風(fēng)速達(dá)每小時(shí)75英里以上的強(qiáng)烈氣旋。[難點(diǎn)]關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾名詞winds.6.B>[句意]正如報(bào)界所宣傳的那樣,我國(guó)已發(fā)起大規(guī)模反走私和反欺詐性外幣交易的運(yùn)動(dòng)。[難點(diǎn)]as在這里是一個(gè)代詞,常用在類似asiswellknown這樣的句子中,意為"這一點(diǎn)"。7.D>[句意]所有航班因暴風(fēng)雪都被取消,我們不得不改乘火車。[難點(diǎn)]該句的前半句使用的是獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)由于動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以根據(jù)題意要求,使用了完成式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8.C>[句意]這座電站一建成竣工,就將向周圍城鄉(xiāng)供電。[難點(diǎn)]once在這里是連詞,意為"一旦…就…",后面省略了itis。[ZK>]9.A>[句意]要不是救護(hù)車及時(shí)到達(dá),他可能就沒(méi)命了。[難點(diǎn)]butfor意為"要不是",它的典型使用就是在虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子中,所以正合題意。10.A>[句意]如果你從未種植過(guò)任何東西,你就不會(huì)明白觀察你種植的東西生長(zhǎng)所帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)。[難點(diǎn)]watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。11.A>[句意]他借給我十英磅,算是給我做了件好事。[難點(diǎn)]當(dāng)turn為"行為,舉止"時(shí),常與good,bad,ill,evil連用。dosb.agoodturn意為"做利于某人的事"。12.B>[句意]我們的雞開(kāi)始下蛋后,我們便把剩余的雞蛋送給鄰居。[難點(diǎn)]surplus意為"過(guò)剩,剩余"；output意為"產(chǎn)量"；production意為"生產(chǎn)"；plenty意為"豐富,大量"。13.A>[句意]下列是有關(guān)韓國(guó)人在不同的社交場(chǎng)合可能有的行為的評(píng)論。[難點(diǎn)]occasion意為"場(chǎng)合,節(jié)慶活動(dòng)"；case意為"事實(shí)；情況"；situation意為"情況；處理"；circumstance意為"環(huán)境；形勢(shì)"。14.B>[句意]他們認(rèn)為自己的高生活水準(zhǔn)是對(duì)實(shí)施基本信仰的一種報(bào)償。[難點(diǎn)]reward意為"報(bào)答；獎(jiǎng)賞"；award意為"獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品"；result意為"結(jié)果"；consequence意為"后果"。15.A>[句意]麥克和弟弟長(zhǎng)得十分相像,人們常常把他們倆認(rèn)錯(cuò)。[難點(diǎn)