2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、完型填空(10題)21.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto【21】AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage【22】theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience【23】Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans【24】.Thestudyisdifficult,butit【25】studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀(jì)律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,【26】manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,【27】theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues【28】ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized【29】manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries【30】.

(36)

A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

22.(59)

A.throughB.onC.withD.by

23.(60)

A.notonly…butalso

B.aswell..as

C.either…or

D.neither…nor

24.(63)

A.livesB.keepsC.spendsD.takes

25.(72)

A.everyB.eachC.allD.different

26.thatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole

27.【B20】

A.sufferersB.criminalsC.victimsD.prisoners

28.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

29.(49)

A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves

30.(76)

A.thingB.matterC.questionD.problem

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.

第7題Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

32.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed

33.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless

34.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading

35.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．mosttall

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Inadditiontomaterialhelpthegovernmentprovidestechnicaltrainingforruralworkers.

37.Agoodathleteshouldsetagoodexampleandactasarolemodeltoyoungpeople.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.NativeAmericansfromthesoutheasternpartofwhatisnowtheUnitedStatesbelievedthattheuniverseinwhichtheylivedwasmadeupofthreeseparate,butrelated,worlds:theUpperWorld,theLowerWorld,andThisWorld.Inthelasttherelivedhumans,mostanimals,andallplants.

ThisWorld,aroundislandrestingonthesurfaceofwaters,wassuspendedfromtheskybyfourcordsattachedtotheislandatthefourcardinalpointsofthecompass.Linesdrawntoconnecttheoppositepointsofthecompass,fromnorthtosouthandfromeasttowest,intersectedThisWorldtodivideitintofourwedge-shapedsegments.Thusasymbolicrepresentationofthehumanworldwasacrosswithinacircle,thecrossrepresentingtheintersectinglinesandthecircletheshapeofThisWorld.

EachsegmentofThisWorldwasidentifiedbyitsowncolor.AccordingtoCherokeedoctrine,eastwasassociatedwiththecolorredbecauseitwasthedirectionoftheSun,thegreatestdeityofall.Redwasalsothecoloroffire,believedtobedirectlyconnectedwiththeSun,withblood,andthereforewithlife.Finally,redwasthecolorofsuccess.ThewestwastheMoonsegment:itprovidednowarmthandwasnotlife-givingastheSunwas.Soitscolorwasblack,Northwasthedirectionofcold,andsoitscolorwasblue(sometimespurple),anditrepresentedtroubleanddefeat.Southwasthedirectionofwarmth,itscolor,white,wasassociatedwithpeaceandhappiness.

ThesoutheasternNativeAmericans'universewasoneinwhichoppositeswereconstantlyatwarwitheachother,redagainstblack,blueagainstwhite.ThisWorldhoveredsomewherebetweentheperfectorderandpredictabilityoftheUpperWorldandthetotaldisorderandinstabilityoftheLowerWorld.Thegoalwastofindsomekindofhalfwaypathorbalance,betweenthoseotherworlds.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.OneCivilization'sViewoftheUniverse.

B.TheChangingoftheSeasonsintheSoutheast.

C.ThePaintingofTerritorialMapsbySoutheasternNativeAmericans.

D.TheWarBetweenTwoNativeAmericanCivilizations.

39.

AuntClaraarrivedby______.

A.carB.planeC.trainD.boat

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

2.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

3.B

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

5.C

6.B

7.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

8.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

9.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

10.D

11.B

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

16.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

17.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

18.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

20.C

21.C解析：詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，此處談?wù)摰氖莵喼藓臀鞣浇逃椒ǖ膬?yōu)缺點(diǎn)。notonly應(yīng)與butalso連用；all表示“三者以上”。

22.D解析：liveon和liveby均表示“靠……生活”，但liveon后接維持生活的主要食物，如：Wesouthernersliveonrice。liveby后接謀生的方式，如：Teacheslivebyteaching.livewith意思為“和……生活在一起”，沒(méi)有l(wèi)ivethrough這種搭配。故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。

23.D解析：這句話是說(shuō)，聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)也不能說(shuō)的人們借助于他們的手來(lái)與人交談，neither...or...“既不…也不…”，符合題意。

24.C

25.C

26.B當(dāng)今世界警察不得不時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備著應(yīng)對(duì)隨時(shí)可能的突發(fā)意外情況。此處說(shuō)的是“現(xiàn)在的”狀態(tài)，所以選B項(xiàng)。而其他項(xiàng)分別意為“將來(lái)的”、“現(xiàn)實(shí)的”、“整個(gè)的”，不合語(yǔ)境。

27.C解析：犯罪案件中涉及“被告”、“原告”、“受害人”等角色，這里可選victims。

28.B解析：交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網(wǎng)頁(yè)咨詢，在準(zhǔn)備旅行時(shí)，不應(yīng)當(dāng)帶什么。

29.C解析：讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式，suit“適合”，符合題意。

30.B解析：amatterof是一固定詞組。

31.Cas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示“正當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行與主句的動(dòng)作前后連貫，所以選C。

32.C8．答案為C

因健康狀況不佳，我父親去年退休了。現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)做原因狀語(yǔ)。

33.B10．答案為B。雖然我承認(rèn)他不完美，但我真的很喜歡這個(gè)人。while表示“雖然”，有轉(zhuǎn)折意味；since“既然”；before“在……之前”；unless“除非”。根據(jù)句意，只有選B。

34.C13．答案為C

他正坐在椅子上讀書(shū)?，F(xiàn)在分詞可做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)是一致的。

35.C此處是三人以上的比較，并且，在高的人里面(也是超過(guò)兩個(gè)事物的比較)他又是第二高的。

36.政府除了提供物質(zhì)援助外還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓(xùn)。政府除了提供物質(zhì)援助外，還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓(xùn)。

37.一名好運(yùn)動(dòng)員應(yīng)樹(shù)立一個(gè)好的榜樣給年輕