八年級英語人教版上冊選詞填空專項練習(有解析)

八年級英語人教版上冊選詞填空專項練習(有解析)八年級英語人教版上冊選詞填空專項練習(有解析)八年級英語人教版上冊選詞填空專項練習(有解析)八年級英語人教版上冊選詞填空專項練習(有解析)編制僅供參考審核批準生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在題號后的橫線上。每空限一詞，每詞限用dohaveadvicetworemembermanyinvitewithwholittlelikemuchIt'snoteasyforpeopletoorganizeadinnerparty.Thereareso1thingstothinkabout.Iwillgiveyousome2youcantakewhenorganizingadinnerparty.First,youshoulddecidethedateofthepartyand3youaregoingtoinvite.Thensendtheinvitationstwoorthreeweeksearlier.Soyourfriendswillhavetimetomaketheirplans.Thebestwayof4themiscalling.It'seasyandquick.The5thingistodecidethemenu.Makealistofthefoodanddrinks.Please6toaskyourfriendsabouttheir7anddislikes.Someofthemmaybevegetarians(素食主義者).Thendon'tforgettocleanyourroom.Youshoulddotheclean-upat8aweekearlier.Thekitchenandthebathroomarethetwomostimportantplaces.Youcanalsobuysomeflowersandputthemonthedesk.Yourhousewilllookbeautiful9them.Ifyou10so,yourfriendswillhaveagreattimeatyourparty!1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10請選用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每個詞只能用一次。itlivelargesciencepossibleflystepstartdangeralsoHumansmyliveonanotherplanetoneday!Thatseemed1yearsago.Butnowtheideamaycometrue.AccordingtoStephenHawking,theBritish2,wehumansonlyhaveabout1,000yearstoliveontheearth.Itmeansthathumans3toanotherplanetin1,000years.Infact,wehavefoundoneredplanet–Mars.Expertshavefoundthatthereiswateron4.Theideaoflivingtherelookspossible.Thankstoscience,the5toMarsaregettingfasterandfaster.Forexample,in2013,Dutchexperts6thefirstplantoputhumansonMarsinthe2020s.theyofferedpeopleone-wayticketstogoandbuildanewhomeonMars.Thoughitis7,over200,000peoplestillwanttotakepartinit.InSeptember,AmericanexpertsshowedanotherplantogethumanstoMarsinsixyears.They’reworkingonbuilding8andstrongerrocketstocarrymorepeople.Theyare9doingalotofpreparationstohelppeoplegetbacktotheearth.I’mlookingforwardto10onMars.Willyoujoinus?

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。beautiful,same,classroom,words,friends,did,know,anything,because,successfulMyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe1thoughtasmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudy,anewteacher,MissWhite,cametoourschool.Shewasyoung,2andknowledgeable(知識淵博的).Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy3,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmiletookawaymyunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’t4whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”5everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando6youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!”Iwastoucheddeeplybyher7.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood8.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.Intheend,I9wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe10inlife.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整，并將答案填寫在相應題號后邊的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。FromseriousbigearthfewbutruleandeasylittlebecomesmellTheworldis1muchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(通訊設備).Lifetodayismucheasier thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthe2problemsispollution.Itcomesinmanyways.Weseeit,3it,drinkitandevenhearit.Airpollutionisstillthemost4one.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscaused(引起)byheavytraffic.Itissurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbe5airpollution.Airpollutionisbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,6itismotthemolyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymore7.Manycountriesaremaking8tofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinfactoriesinthecity,and9puttingdirtysmokeintotheair.The10isourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。DidyouwatchthepopularTVshowaSmileIsbeautifullastsummervacation

YangYang,25,plays1importantroleinit.Heactsagood-lookingandsmartcollegestudentwhois2(talent)inplayinggames.ManypeoplethinkYangistherightpersonfortherolenotonlybecause3hisgoodlook.Healsohasanicesmile,andlikestoplaygames.Now,Yangisbecoming4(popular)thanbefore.Peopleliketocallhim“LittleFreshMeat”.Attheendoftheyear2015,Yang5(win)theMostInfluential(有影響力的)TVActor.Yangalwayssays,“Ihope6willbedifferentkindsofactingrolesformeinthefuture.Iexpect7(make),udreamcometrue.”“Heisalwaystryingtoimprove8(him).Ifhe9(feel)hisactingisnotgood,hewillasktotryitagain.Hetakeshiswork10(serious).”SuYoupeng,directorofthemovieTheLeftEar,saidinatalkshow.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整，并將答案填寫在相應題號后邊的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。sayquickuseothermentionmeanhowhardplacelittleexcitingreadyKnowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly.Youcandoyourhomeworkmore1.Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn’t2thatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtolearnwhatisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantand3itwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathematical(數(shù)學上的)factswillbe4inyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimesthesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbecome5whenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.Makegooduseofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacher6everyday.Reallylisteninginclassmeans7workafter.Lookaroundyourhouseandfindaquiet8withgoodlightingforstudy.Haveeverything9beforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,apenandbooks.Reviewingtheimportantpointsthatwere10bytheteachersinclasswillconsolidate(鞏固)whatyouhavelearned.Previewingthematerialthattheteacherwillteachthenextdaywillhelpyouunderstanditmoreeasilyinclassandyouwillrememberitlonger.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整，并將答案填寫在相應題號后邊的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。betterfansinusthanwinninglessonslostimportantplayItisSaturdaytomorrow,butIamgoingtoschool.Iamnotgoingfor1,buttoplayfootball.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingto2against(對抗)anotherschoolteamnextweek.Thepracticestartsat10a.m.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.Wearetrainingharder3usualbecausetheotherteambeat(打敗)uslastyear.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.Itismoredifficulttopractice4winterbecausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscold,too.Itgetsdarkearlier,soitis5nottobelateforafter-schoolpractice.Ourcoach(教練)ispleasedbecauseweareplayingmuch6asateamnow.Lastyearweweresometimescarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwe7totheotherteaminthefinalmatch.Whatapity!Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceof8.Also,wehopetoplaywellsothatwehavemore9towatchthematches.Theymake10feelmoreconfident(自信的)towinthegame.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整，并將答案填寫在相應題號后邊的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。sayaboutcomewhensitheandtakehappysmallgirlorOneFridaymorning,a50-year-oldAmericanofficercamebacktohisschool.Theteacheraskedhimtogivea.talktothelittleboysand1there.TheAmericanofficer'stalkwas2theloveoftheirgreatcountry.Allthelittleoneswere3inalargemeeting-room.Theoldofficerwentupandbeganspeaking.He4,"Boysandgirls.Istudiedinthisschoolfortyyearsago.Wewerenotashappyasyouaretoday5wasyourage.Thinkaboutit6answerme,canyoutellmewhyyouareso7now"

Nosound8fromthechildren.Theoldmanwaitedforalongtime.Thenashortboyinthefrontputuphis9dirtyhand."Goodboy!Pleaseanswerme.dear,"saidtheofficer.Withabigsmileon10face,theboystoodupandsaid,"Ifyouspeaklongenough.wewon'thavemathandbiologylessonsthismorning."1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整，并將答案填寫在相應題號后邊的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。inhealthshereportkeepalthoughplaylittlebecauseoftenageofWhichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,wealth(財富)orhealthIthinkhealthis.Ifyouwanttostayyoungandhealthy,youshouldhavea1lifestyle.Myaunt,Betty,isanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,readnewspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee2doyoga(瑜伽)inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful3sheisoverseventy.Lastweeka4fromamagazineinterviewed(采訪)herandaskedhowshe5soyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile,"1haveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquiteeasy.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,andlearnat60nenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas7asyoucan.Don'tthinkyouaretoooldtogobacktoschool.Iknowamanwhowenttoatennisschoolatthe80f71andnowheisgoodat9tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.10fact.nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy."1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整，并將答案填寫在相應題號后邊的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。cleangivecansuccesstryheborrowstudenteasyhappylendthoughLastweekIwenttoanart;show.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.Tomyexcitement,itwascreatedbySteven,oneofmy1.Thenmanythingsabouthimcameintomymind.Stevenwasfromapoorfamily.Hisparents2notbuyhimsomethingsthatheneeded.Once,Ourschooloffered(提供)glovestopoorchildren,IputSteven'snameonthelist.Hewasso3whenhereceivedapair.Helovedtowearthemandtheywerealways4thananybodyelse's.Stevenhadtalentforpaintingandhecould5understandwhatIdescribed(描述)inclass.Buthedidn'thavemoneytobuythepaperforpainting.Sosometimes,I6himsome.Hepracticedhard.AndIoftenshowedhispaintingstotheclass.Onedayjustbeforethesummervacation,hecamet07someartbooks.Whenthenewtermbegan,heshowedsomeof8paintingstome.Ifeltsurprised.Theywereverygood.Thenwetalkedalot.Hesaidhewouldkeepon.Laterhewasadmitted(錄取)toafamousartuniversity.Hehadmanydifficulties,buthenevergaveup.Heisalways9hisbesttoimprovehimself.Hishardworkandstrongmindhelphim10.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。knowdifficultifdreamhelprealcomplainproblemgivedoFormanyyoungpeople,becomingafamousplayermightseemlikea1job.Ifyoubecomeafamousplayer.You’llbeabletomakealivingby2somethingyoulike.Ifyoubecomefamous,peopleallovertheworldwill3you.Manyplayers4moneytoschoolandcharities,anddoalotofworkto5people.Thisisagodchancethatmanypeopledonothave.However,thefamousplayerscanalsohavemany6.Ifyouarefamous,peoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyoueverywhere.Thiscanmakelife7.Yourjobwillsometimesbeverydangerous8youplaysportsforaliving.Manyfamousplayersgetinjured(受傷).Andifyoubecomerich,youwillhaveadifficulttimefindingwhoyour9friendsare.Infact,manyfamouspeople10thattheyarenothappy.Theysaytheywerehappierbefore.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空，每空限用一次。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。bigexpensivehealthyclosewonderworstimportanttimecrowdsportDearTom,Ifoundthebestplacetobe!Onemonthago,Ijoineda1club.NowIfeelfitterand2andmorefun.Theexercisemachinesarethe3things.Weusethemallthetime.Ispentthemost4onthem,sometimesevenanhour.Thesportsclubisthe5oneintown,butitisthe6tomyhome,soitisthemostconvenient(方便的).What’tthe7thingaboutthesportsclub

Ihavetosayit’sthechangingrooms(更衣室).Mostpeopleworkoutintheevenings,afterschoolorwork,sothechangingroomsarethemost8then.Wereallyneed9changingrooms.Butthesportsclubisa10placetobe!Youshouldjoinit,too.Thenwecanhavefunandgetfittogether.Bye!Yours,Sam1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整，并將答案填寫在相應題號后邊的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。advicedecidemakesleepkeepsolveanythingangrytootrycertainlyunlessDearElla,Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon’tknowwhattodo!Youareexcellent,soIhopeyoucangivemesome1.Ihaveverystrictparents.Theywon’tletmedo2bymyself.Theywillgetangrywithme3Igetgoodgrades.Theirpressure(壓力)4ithardformetodowellinschool.Myfriendsatschoolarealways5togetmetodothingsIdon’tlike.Iwanttomakemyown6.buthowcanI7thisproblem?

I’malwaysworryingaboutmylooks.IthinkI’mgettingtofat.Ihavetoomanypimples(粉刺)onmyface,8.I9theseproblemstomyself.I’msoworriedthatI’mbeginningtohavesleepproblems.IworrysomuchthatIcan’t10well.WhatcanIdoPleasehelpme!Yours,Sandra1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填牽，使短文通順、完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。badexperienceoutsheunlessworrythesomeonelosewithbelievewayPeoplehavedifferentkindsofproblemsintheirlife.Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsand1,too.Whatcantheydoaboutthis

LauraSmiththinksthe2thingistodonothing.Shethinksyou'llfeelworse3youtalkto4a:ooutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheonce5herwalletandwasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Nowshe6youcannotfeelbetterifyoudon'ttalktoanyone.Shesaysshe\\illalwaysshare7problemsinthefuture.RobertBlackagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnotrun8fromyourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcandiscussyourproblems9yourparentsbecausetheyhavealotof10,andarealwaystheretohelpyou.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整，請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。growreportcoulddifficultteachsoenjoyconcertwritemagazineWhenIwasalittlegirl,IwantedtobeanEnglish1duringtheschoolyear.WhenI2upalittlebit,Ihadgreatinterestsinmusic.Ilovedgoingto3withmyfriendsandreadingmusicbooksand4.Duringmylastfewmonthsathighschool,mygoalwastobea5foramusicpublication(刊物).6Ilearnedwritingincollege.Butmyteachersaidmywritingwasterrible,andI7notbeagoodreporter.Myfriendsalsotoldmeitwas8tofindareporterjob.ThenIbegantolearnpublicrelation(公共關系),becauseI9talkingwithpeople.ButnowIworkasaneditorforanewspaper.Igotthejobbecauseofmy10skills.Sodon’tletanyonetellyouthatyoucan’tbewanttobe.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式，每詞限用一次，其中有兩個詞語是多余的。makefrienddifferentsayrealtalkgiveexpectthinksoquestionwhen“Howareyou”isanicequestion.It’sa(n)1waypeopleintheUnitedStatesgreet(和......打招呼)others.Butwhenapersonsays,"Howareyou"He2toheartheanswer"Fine.",althoughtheperson'sfriendisn'tfinesometimes.That'sbecause"Howareyou"isn’treallya(n)3,and"Fine."isn'treallyananswer.Theyarejustwaysof4"Hello!"and"Hi!".Sometimespeoplealsodon'tsayexactly(確切地)whattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks."AmIright?"theotherpersonmaybe5"No,Idon'tthinkyou'reright."Butitdoesn'tsoundverypolite,6hemaysay,"I'mnotsure."It'sanicewaytosaythatifyouhave7ideas.Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.Forexample,whenapersonwantstofinish8withotherpeopleonthephone,hemaysay,"Ihavetogonow."Sometimeshe9anexcuse(理由)."Someoneisatthedoor.""Somethingiswaitingforme."...Theexcusemaybereal,ormaybenot.Itisagoodwaytoendatalkanditdoesn't100thersunhappy.Itisanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'sthegameoflanguage.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當?shù)氖畟€填空，每個單詞限用一次。fromstepbeautifulcertainlybecauseshopsendtimeprepareeverythingunusualfinallyBirthdaysareimportantineveryone’slifeespecially(尤其)forchildren.For365dayschildrenwaitforthat1day.Onthatday,theywillbecomeoneyearolder.Birthdaysarealsothebest2tohaveapartywithyourfriendsandfamily.Tohaveameaningfulandspecialbirthdayparty,youneedto3lotsofthings.Youneedtohaveenoughtimetoget4forthepartyready.Youmaywantyourfriendstocometotheparty5youwanttosharetoyourhappinesswiththem.Thebestwayisto6birthdayinvitationstothem.Birthdayinvitationswillhelpthemrememberyourbirthday.Youcanbuybirthdayinvitationsina7orontheInternet.Nowadaysyoucanchoose8manykindsofbirthdayinvitations.9youcanmakebirthdayinvitationsbyyourselfifyouhavetime.Youcanalsodrawpicturestomakethebirthdayinvitationsmore10.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1.many2.advice3.who/whom4.inviting5.second6.remember7.likes8.least9.with10.do1.impossible2.scientist3.willfly/aregoingtofly【解析】時間狀語in1000years提示空處要用一般將來時。4.it5.step