2021-2022學(xué)年四川省綿陽市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省綿陽市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

二、完型填空(15題)31.27.__________A.suitablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.hardly

32.33.（）A.A.forsatisfy

B.tosatisfy

C.fortosatisfy

D.sosatisfying

33.52

A.doingB.doneC.didD.do

34.(43)

A.joinB.togetherC.individualD.joint

35.【B9】

A.quickB.suddenC.noisyD.bad

36.【B13】

A.completelyB.perfectlyC.alsoD.quite

37.(55)

A.interestB.relianceC.faithD.taste

38.(74)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

39.回答下列各題：

Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything，andcollegetuitionisnoexception．Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService，___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast．

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges．Pubhccolleges，heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds，willalso___25___theirtuition，buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors．

___27___afollow-up，theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology．AtM．I．T．a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8，900___30___foroneyearsexpenses，including$5，300___31___tuition，$2，685forroomand___32___，$630forpersonalexpenses，and$285forbooksandsupplies．Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2，150．T0___34___thatanotherway，thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___．

A.downB.upC.awayD.off

40.【B17】

A.disturbingB.disturbedC.interestingD.surprised

41.(61)

A.admittedB.offeredC.acknowledgedD.encouraged

42.(60)

A.goodB.easierC.moredifficultD.efficient

43.(37)

A.happinessB.scienceC.societyD.terror

44.Therearetwoaspectswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthebrainheisborn【71】Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,【72】beingmoreablethanothers.【73】nomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligence【74】hehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondaspectiswhat【75】totheindividual—theenvironmentinwhichheisbrought【76】.Ifanindividualishandicapped【77】,itislikelythathisbrainwill【78】todevelopandhewill【79】attainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheis【80】.

(76)

A.forB.byC.withD.in

45.(72)

A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how

三、漢譯英(5題)46.我總是說話算話。

47.去年這個(gè)地區(qū)遭受到了40年來最嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。

48.（依靠我們自己）,weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.

49.國慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

50.下次小心點(diǎn)，別那么粗心大意。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Itishumanbeing’sdutytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

52.讓我們?yōu)檫h(yuǎn)道而來的客人干杯。

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Studentslearnlearningstrategiesfromtheteachersonly.

B.Learningstrategiesarecompletelyunobservable.

C.Studentsneedtoexplorenewlearningstrategiesforthemselves.

D.Teachersarethesolejudgesofstudents'progress.

54.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.

A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless

六、作文(1題)55.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

4.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

5.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.D

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

10.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

11.D

12.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

13.C

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

16.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

17.A

18.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

19.A

20.B

21.C

22.C

23.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

24.A

25.B

26.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

28.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

29.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

30.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

31.C客戶買東西需要的僅僅是打個(gè)電話，副詞simply在這里表示“簡單，僅僅”。

32.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

33.D本題考查語法結(jié)構(gòu)。本句是個(gè)省略句，前文提到restrict，后文為了避免重復(fù)，使用動(dòng)詞do來代替restricttreeroots。由于句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而且concretesquares是復(fù)數(shù)，所以選D。

34.D解析：此處測試詞義與句法。yieldto(導(dǎo)致)，用法類似于leadto、payattentionto，to后應(yīng)接名詞(包括動(dòng)名詞)。分析填充處所在句子，to后已經(jīng)有名詞planninganddecisionmaking，判斷出修飾它們的只能是形容詞或名詞?？催x項(xiàng)，排除動(dòng)詞join和副詞together。比較individual(個(gè)人的)和joint(聯(lián)合的)，依據(jù)句子的意思，選D為答案。

35.B解析：由78題的分析得出答案為B。

36.D解析：詞義辨析題。quiteafew…表示“相當(dāng)多的……”，切合題意。

37.C解析：faith“信賴”；interest“興趣”；reliance“信心”；taste“口味，品味”。havefaithinsb.“信賴某人”。

38.C解析：固定搭配。appeallto為習(xí)慣用語，意思是“吸引”。

39.B

40.A解析：據(jù)后文描述，此處應(yīng)選“令人煩惱的”，即disturbing。

41.D解析：本題測試句意理解，動(dòng)詞辨義。admit：承認(rèn)；offer：(主動(dòng))提供；acknowledge：承認(rèn)，感謝；encourage：鼓勵(lì)。且下一句話中已出現(xiàn)“encouragingwartoys'’的表達(dá)。

42.B解析：從后半句的better一詞，我們可以判斷前半句也要用一個(gè)形容詞的比較級(jí)，A和D錯(cuò)誤，C雖然是比較級(jí)，但意思不對，因此B正確。

43.D

44.C解析：兩方面決定一個(gè)人的智力。一方面是他與生俱來的大腦。

45.A解析：when在這里引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，這句話是說“他正準(zhǔn)備離開餐館時(shí)有一個(gè)旅行者進(jìn)來了”。

46.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.

47.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.

48.Relyingonourselves

49.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

50.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

51.保護(hù)自然環(huán)境不受污染是人類的責(zé)任.

52.Let’sdrinkatoasttot