2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、完型填空(15題)31.(57)

A.allB.itC.rightD.rightly

32.

33.(44)

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

34.(41)

A.withB.asC.overD.for

35.【B4】

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

36.69

A.hasbeenwritten

B.havebeenwritten

C.havebeenwriting

D.hadwritten

37.(54)

A.ideallyB.repeatedlyC.graduallyD.exclusively

38.(47)

A.goB.fetchC.arriveD.coming

39.(48)

A.forceB.orderC.makeD.call

40.(53)

A.droppedB.dropC.droppingD.drops

41.27.A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way

42.(60)

A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.bythem

43.(42)

A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

44.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

45.(37)

A.breakfastB.mealsC.supperD.lunch

三、漢譯英(5題)46.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn)，她不得不屏住呼吸。

47.他別無(wú)選擇buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

48.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù)，你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會(huì)有很廣闊的市場(chǎng)。

49.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔斷了腿）.

50.（如果你聽(tīng)從我的勸告）,youwillprobablysucceed.

四、翻譯(2題)51.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地看電視會(huì)對(duì)孩子的視力產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的影響.

52.Notlongagothescientistsmadeadiscoverythatthis“waste”materialcouldbeturnedintoplastics.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.TheEnglish,asarace，havethereputationofbeingverydifferentfromallothernationalities.Includingtheircloseneighbors,theFrench,BelgiansandDutch.ItisclaimedthatlivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.WhateverthereasonsitmaybefairlystatedthattheEnglishmanhasdevelopedmanyattitudesandhabitswhichdistinguishedhimfromothernationalities.

Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedpersonwhoisfullyrelaxedonlyamongpeoplewhoknowsverywell.Whenhemeetswithstrangersofforeigners,heoftenseemsuneasy,evenembarrassed.Youhaveonlytowitnessacommutertrainanymorningoreveningtoseethetruthofthis,serious-lookingbusinessesandwomensitreadingtheirnewspaperordozinginacorner,noonespeaks.Infact,todosowouldseemmostusual.AnEnglishwit,pretendingtobegivingadvicetooverseasvisitors,oncesuggested,“onenteringarailwaycompartmentshakehandswithallthepassengers.”Needlesstosay,hewasnotbeingserious.Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior.which,ifbroken,makesthepersonimmediatelytheobjectofsuspicion.

Itisawell-knownfactthattheEnglishhaveanobsessionwiththeirweatherandthat,givenhalfachance,theywilltalkaboutitinlength.SomepeoplearguethatitisbecauseEnglishweatherforecastisundependable,asaresult,Englishweatherisasourceofinteresttoeveryone.Thismaybeso.CertainlyEnglishmencannothavemuchfaithinthemeteorologicalexperts-theweathermen-who,afterpromisingglorious,sunnyweatherforthefollowingday,areoftenprovedwrongwhenananti-cycloneorasinaccurateastheweathermeninhisprediction.ThishelpstoexplaintheseeminglyoddsightofanEnglishmanleavinghomeonabright,sunnysummermorningwitharaincoatslungoveranarmandanumbrellainhishand.Sovariableistheweatherthatbylunchtimetherecouldbethundering.

TheoverseasvisitorsmaybeexcusedforshowingsurpriseatthenumberofreferencestoweatherthattheEnglishmaketoeachotherinthecourseofasingleday.Veryoftenconventionalgreetingsarereplacedbycommentsontheweather.“Niceday，isn’t?”“Beautiful!”maywellbeheardinsteadof“Goodmorning”,howareyou?“Althoughtheforeignermayconsiderthisexaggeratedandcomic,itisworthwhilepointingoutthatitcouldbeusedtohisadvantage.IfhewantstostartaconversationwithanEnglishman(orwoman)butisatalosstoknowwheretobeginhewoulddowelltomentionthestateoftheweather.Itisasafesubject,whichwillencourageeventhemostreservedEnglishmentoenterintoaconversation.

WhatisthereasonthattheEnglishmenenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits.

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.

C.BecausetheEnglisharequiteshyandreserved.

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasy,evenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners.

54.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,it'sbettertocomplainto_____.

A.ashopassistant

B.thestoremanager

C.themanufacturer

D.apublicorganization

六、作文(1題)55.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

2.C

3.D

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

5.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

6.D

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

15.B

16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

17.D

18.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

19.C

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

21.D

22.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

23.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

24.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

25.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

26.B

27.D

28.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

30.C

31.C解析：本句意思是：圖書(shū)管理員回答說(shuō)：“是，對(duì)呀。”“That’sright．”是一英語(yǔ)日常交際用語(yǔ)，意思為“對(duì)呀”。常用于同意他人意見(jiàn)時(shí)，如：“Somepeoplereallydon’tlookaftertheirchildrenproperly．”“That’sright．”“有些人確實(shí)不會(huì)照料孩子。”“對(duì)呀?！?/p>

32.C此處的意思是“在那3個(gè)月期間”，空格位于句首，需要大寫(xiě)第一字母。

33.A解析：注意寫(xiě)在黑板上的信息。

34.D

35.B解析：服務(wù)員說(shuō)他很抱歉，但他接受的指示就是要這樣要求顧客的。

36.C

37.C解析：選項(xiàng)A意為“理想地”；選項(xiàng)B意為“重復(fù)地”；選項(xiàng)C意為“逐漸地”；選項(xiàng)D意為“排他地”。根據(jù)本句題意，“美國(guó)正逐漸地對(duì)全世界施加影響”，因此，選項(xiàng)C是正確答案。

38.D

39.C

40.A

41.D27．前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)了，在座位間進(jìn)出不方便，是因?yàn)橥鹊K事。Intheway擋道兒，固定短語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

42.C解析：本題強(qiáng)調(diào)“他們自己可以解決自己的問(wèn)題”，因此，選項(xiàng)C是正確答案。

43.B解析：這一段說(shuō)到另一位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說(shuō)，“作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政府的頭兒”?？梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是，DavidTrimble是在北愛(ài)爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領(lǐng)袖。

44.D解析：表示作者的無(wú)奈。如此簡(jiǎn)單的道理卻無(wú)人接受，仍在興高采烈地慶祝，真是福氣。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

45.B解析：meal是統(tǒng)稱，指“餐，飯”。

46.Shehadtoholdherbreat