2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

29.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、完型填空(15題)31.63

A.lotsB.manyC.enoughD.less

32.(47)

A.couldn'tB.mustC.can'tD.have

33.OnedayIwasshoppingwithMarywhenagroupofwhitemenfoundus.Atallman【21】upandaskedmewhereIlived.Marywassoangry【22】shesaid,"That'snoneofyourbusiness.Ifanyofyoudaretofollowus,I'lltellthepolice."Thewhitemenhadtogo【23】ThenMarywarnedmenottobeintown【24】afterdark.ShetoldmethatwheneverIcame【25】thewhitemenwhotriedtostopme,Ishouldwalkrightand【26】themasifIsawnothing.

TwoweekslaterMarywasfound【27】inapoolofblood.Herdeathbroughtbackmemoriesofwhatshe【28】toldme.Icouldn't【29】itanylonger.Atthattimemythoughtswerenolongeraboutschool.WhatIwantedwastogetthe【30】tostandupandfight!

(46)

A.ranB.cameC.putD.got

34.(73)

A.farB.fartherC.longD.distant

35.(38)

A.madefromB.camefromC.cameoutD.knockedoutof

36.【C11】

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

37.(68)

A.noiselessB.motionlessC.calmnessD.movingly

38.(48)

A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor

39.Whenyouarebeinginterviewedforajob,rememberthatit's【61】formanypeopletobenervous,【62】insuchastress-producingsituation.Thereare【63】jobs--indeed,probablymost--【64】alittlenervousnessisn'tlookedataskance(以猜疑的心情看).It【65】helptodryadampbroworaclammy(又冷又黏的)handjust【66】meetingtheinterviewer,but【67】,don'tbetooconcerned【68】theoutwardmanifestations(顯示)ofyournervousness.Experienced【69】willdiscount(不把……當(dāng)回事)mostphysical【70】ofnervousness.Theonlyonewhichpeoplehaveahardtime【71】isafidgetyhand.Intervieweeswhoconstantlytwisttheirhands【72】makemovementswhicharedramaticallydistracting【73】attentiontotheirnervousness.

Rememberthatinterviewerstalktopeopleinorderto【74】,notbecausetheyenjoy【75】uneasyapplicants.One【76】toovercomeaflusteredfeeling,or"butterfliesinthestomach",istonotethatinterviewerswanttohirepeoplewhohave【77】tooffertheircompany.【78】theythinkyouwillfitintotheirorganization,you【79】theonewhoissoughtafter.It'salmost【80】youareinterviewingthemtoseeiftheyaregoodenoughforyou.

(41)

A.clearB.normalC.importantD.impossible

40.Whenhe(9)up

A.gaveB.satC.wokeD.got

41.(42)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

42.(51)

A.overB.inC.aboutD.on

43.47

A.exceptforB.regardlessofC.backfromD.thanksto

44.(77)

A.mostB.someC.manyD.few

45.isfor【C3】______kids,A.today"sB.yesterday"sC.tomorrow"sD.poor

三、漢譯英(5題)46.這位著名的科學(xué)家把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了祖國。

47.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結(jié)婚。

48.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。

49.找個好工作越來越困難了。

50.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Enclosedissomeadditionaltechnicalinformationonthewashingmachines.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactusifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.

52.我代表本公司請您參加今晚七點的晚宴，希望您能光臨。

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.45.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.

54.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

六、作文(1題)55.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

8.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

9.C

10.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

14.C

15.C

16.B

17.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

18.A

19.D

20.D

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

28.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.A解析：此句講的是過去的事情，所以，用過去時，這里應(yīng)用過去時的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時赴約。

33.B解析：comeup意為“走上前來”。

34.A解析：固定用法。asfaras意為“和……一樣遠(yuǎn)”。本句的意思是：如果有人對她說：“你已經(jīng)取得了很大的成績?！彼龝χf：“比我想要的還差些。”

35.B

36.D上文講完了那個聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個盲人，故應(yīng)選D項。

37.B解析：此題考查句意理解和詞義辨析。noiseless“無噪音的”，motionless“靜止的，不動的”，calmness是名詞“平靜”，movingly是副詞“活動地”。由上文的rapidly和conversely“相反地”可以推測應(yīng)選B。

38.C解析：他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生日。

39.B解析：本題為句意理解題。本句意思為“在接受面試時，緊張是很正常的”。

40.C本題考查根據(jù)上下文含義選擇動詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：當(dāng)他醒來的時候，他意識到他已經(jīng)知道了答案。從上文中的他上床睡覺，還做了個夢，推出他接下來應(yīng)該是醒來，因此選擇wakeup。wakeup意為“醒來”，符合情節(jié)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程：睡覺一做夢一醒來。故本題選擇C。

41.B解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場。

42.C解析：concern后面可以接about或for，很明顯，這里用about。

43.Dlife......from,固定搭配。

44.B解析：從上下文我們可知人的大腦生來就有很大的區(qū)別，有些人生來就比別人聰明。本句中只有some和other相對應(yīng)。

45.A

46.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

47.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.

48.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.

49.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob．Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob．

50.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.

51.隨信附上洗衣機技術(shù)方面的附加資料；若還需其他信息請隨時與我們聯(lián)系。隨信附上洗衣機技術(shù)方面的附加資料；若還需其他信息，請隨時與我們聯(lián)系。

52.OnbehalfofmycompanyI’dliketoinviteyoutothedinnerpartytobeheldatseventonight.Weshouldbegladifyoucouldcome./Iwishyouwouldbepresent.

53.A45．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第5句Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher，eventowh