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2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省綏化市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、完型填空(15題)31.(75)
A.remindB.memorizeC.reciteD.recall
32.(44)
A.toB.withC.forD.towards
33.(40)
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.when
34.27.()A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump
35.33請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining
36.(58)
A.greatB.agreatC.suchrapidD.sucharapid
37.32.A.forgetB.refuseC.missD.ignore
38.(42)
A.forB.toC.inD.as
39.(49)
A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.beforethedayD.thedaybefore
40.27.______A.treatB.cureC.keepD.remain
41.(55)
A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions
42.(84)
A.atB.toC.amongD.during
43.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.worse
B.good
C.worst
D.important
44.59
A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone
45.(63)
A.whereverB.whereC.howD.when
三、漢譯英(5題)46.然而,在那個(gè)國(guó)家還有成千上萬(wàn)的年輕人卻很難找到工作。
47.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。
48.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨)suchobviousdanger.
49.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
50.許多人認(rèn)為,大腦可以儲(chǔ)存的信息量是沒有任何極限的。
四、翻譯(2題)51.Nomatterwhathesaid,Iregardedhiscommentonmyabilityasachallenge.
52.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.EasterisprobablythemostimportantChristianholidayonthecalendarbecauseitcommemoratesChrist’sresurrectionfromthedead.Likemanyotherreligiousholidays,though,Easterhasincorporatedmanytraditionsfrompaganbeliefsandpre-Christianritesofseasonalregeneration.ThewordEasterhasIndo-Europeanrootsandmeans“dawn”.Thisisadirectreferencetothepagangoddessofdawnandnewlife.Theegg,asymbolofEaster,isasignoffertilitywhichreflectsancientspringrenewalritesandbeliefsthathavebeenabsorbedintotheChristiantradition.EventheEasterbunnywhobringstheeggswastheescortoftheGermanicgoddessOstara,whohadaholidaynamedafterherthatfellonthevernalequinox.ThisservestounderscorethepaganelementsthatstillremainapartofthisquintessentialChristianholyday.IntheUnitedStates,Easteriscelebratedinseveralways.OnEastermorningchildrenusuallybegintheirdaybylookingforEastereggsthattheEasterbunnyhashiddenforthem.Ofcourse,mostchildrenknowthattheeggswerehiddenbytheirparents,nottheEasterbunny.Infact,manychildrenhelptheirparentscolortheEastereggs,knowingthatsoontheywillbeeatingthemasasnackonEasterday.SomecitieshaveEasteregghuntsatthelocalparks.SinceEasterisalwayscelebratedonSunday,manypeopleattend“Sunriseservices”attheirlocalchurch.Infact,morepeoplegotochurchonEasterSundaythanatanyothertimeoftheyear.Sunriseservicesbeginveryearlyinthemorning,usuallyrightaboutthesametimeaswhenthesunbeginstorise,andlastuntilalmostnoon.Afterchurchfamiliesgatherandhaveabigholidayfeast.Easteralsomarksthecomingofspring.Peopleareusuallyhappythatwinterisover,soparksareusuallyfullofpeoplewhowanttogetoutsideandenjoythefreshair.WhichofthefollowingbestdefinesEaster?A.Itispartiallyreligious.
B.ItisaChristianholiday.
C.Itispurelyareligioustradition.
D.ItisthemostimportantChristianholiday.
54.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.D
6.A
7.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
12.B
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
14.A
15.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
18.D
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
20.B
21.A
22.C
23.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
24.B
25.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
26.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
29.C
30.C
31.D解析:“remindsb.Ofsth?!睘椤澳橙讼肫鹉呈隆?;“memorize”為“記憶,記住”;“recite”為“背誦”;而“recall”為“回憶”。只有D符合句意,故選D。
32.A
33.A
34.C因?yàn)槭窃谒吷?,所以肯定是不?huì)游泳。
35.A
36.A
37.D此句意為:那也不是說(shuō)父母應(yīng)忽略孩子的作業(yè)。
38.B解析:根據(jù)第一句可知,表示“……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)(或缺點(diǎn))”要用“to”。
39.D解析:此題測(cè)試句法和短語(yǔ)理解。填充處與句子時(shí)態(tài)有關(guān)。在英語(yǔ)中,站在今天的角度談?wù)摰那耙惶鞛椤皔esterday”,從過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間起談?wù)摰那耙惶鞛?thedaybefore”,故選D為答案。
40.C
41.D解析:著手解答問題。attack意為“從事,著手,開始做某事”。
42.C解析:此題考查句意理解和介詞用法。among意為“在……之中”,根據(jù)句子意思,此處只能用among。
43.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處,這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者,若是比較級(jí),則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。
44.Deveryone:每個(gè)人;someone:某人;noone:沒有人;anyone:任何人,多用于否定句或疑問句中。根據(jù)77題句意分析,可知D為正確答案。
45.B
46.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
47.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
48.inthefaceof
49.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
50.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
51.不管他怎么說(shuō),我就是認(rèn)為他對(duì)我的能力的評(píng)價(jià)是一種挑戰(zhàn).regard…ascommenton
52.護(hù)照是國(guó)家為其公民頒發(fā)的證件,簽證則是政府頒發(fā)給他國(guó)來(lái)訪者的官方許可。
53.A
54.D文中提到“Foraflatwithonebed—room
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