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2021年云南省保山市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
27.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、完型填空(15題)31.Loveisimportantbecausewithoutitlifehasnomeaningorpurpose.Loveallowsustodomorethanwecouldever__21__withoutitspower.Sooftenwetakegoodcareofour__22__needs.Wemakesureourbodiesarefed,cleaned,clothed,exercisedandrested.However,wetendto__23_themostimportantneed--love.Ofcourse,asasociety,loveisnotoverlooked.Popularmediaconstantlyplacesgreatemphasis__24__whatweneedtodotoattract“l(fā)ove”__25__beinglovedisrotaspowerfulanemotionalneedasthatdesiretolovesomeoneelse.Themeedtoloveand__26__othersisbuiltintousbiologically.Thisneediswhatallowsparentstogiveupsleepandfoodwhile__27__theirchildren.Thisneediswhatallowspeopletoputthemselvesatrisktosaveothersfromnatural__28__orthreats.Lovemeanstocherish,holddear,andtreasure.Wedonothurt,harm,orcause__29__tothosewelove;rather,weseekto__30__theirsuffering.It’snotaboutwantingtopossessorcontrolothers;it'saboutwantingtosetthemfree.Loveisthepower__31__allowsthewheeloflifetocontinueturning,forwhenwelovewelook_32_.ourownneedsanddesires.We__33__ourtime,ourenergy,ourwishes,andsometimesevenourselvesbecauseoflove.Itislovethatallowsemergencyservicespersonneltofacedanger.Itislovethatallowssoldiersto__34__everything,Theultimatedefinitionofloveisnotaboutfeelinggoodbut__35__aboutdoinggood.21.________A.accomplishB.admitC.attributeD.avoid
32.(50)
A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made
33.
第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處。
A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such
34.31
A.askedB.explainedC.toldD.wanted
35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.have
B.made
C.had
D.crashed
36.(58)
A.designedbyB.definedasC.designedasD.definedby
37.28.()A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most
38.33.()A.A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
39.(65)
A.foundingB.foundC.findsD.founds
40.25A.thoughtB.consideredC.takenD.believed
41.(45)
A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does
42.(43)
A.themostB.mostC.moreD.many
43.(47)
A.thatB.asC.thenD.than
44.(66)
A.saleB.stockC.storeD.supply
45.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.seemed
B.thought
C.considered
D.looked
三、漢譯英(5題)46.那個(gè)地區(qū)正遭受人口過(guò)剩和貧困之苦。
47.良好的教育使這些孩子受益匪淺。
48.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
49.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話(huà)來(lái)和朋友聯(lián)系。
50.不勝感謝貴方對(duì)此事的注意。
四、翻譯(2題)51.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.
52.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?
A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.
B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.
C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.
D.BothBand
54.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthepassage?
A.Thetwo-wayradioislikeatelephoneforAustralianfarmers.
B.Familiesonlargefarmscouldkeepintouchwitheachotherbyradios.
C.Thetwo-wayradioislikeanewspaperforAustralianfarmers.
D.AlltheAustraliansliveondryplaces,andtheyuseradiosinmanyways.
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪(fǎng),繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.C
10.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
11.C
12.D
13.D
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
16.C
17.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
18.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
19.D
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
21.C
22.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
23.D
24.B
25.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
26.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
27.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
28.A
29.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
31.A
32.C解析:comeout意思有“出現(xiàn),結(jié)果是,沖洗(照片),發(fā)出”等,workout意為“算出,制訂出”。根據(jù)句意可知,母親盡量用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)一些事,但結(jié)果是錯(cuò)誤百出,我們發(fā)出一陣陣笑聲。用comeout最為恰當(dāng)。
33.Dmany和some前面不能用all,that是單數(shù),后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,只有such前面可以用all,后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
34.A
35.C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車(chē)禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。
36.B
37.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。
38.C快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“陜速瀏覽”。
39.A解析:這里用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng),作補(bǔ)語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明卓別林是通過(guò)何種方式來(lái)控制電影制作過(guò)程的各個(gè)方面的。
40.B此題是詞匯題。“被認(rèn)為是”應(yīng)該是“beconsidered…”或者“bethoughttobe…”,故應(yīng)該選
B。
41.C解析:動(dòng)詞詞組“preparefor”表示“為……做準(zhǔn)備?!?/p>
42.B
43.D
44.B
45.D魚(yú)龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物,看起來(lái)像海豚。
46.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
47.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
48.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
49.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.
50.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
51.IntheU
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