江南大學(xué) 階段練習(xí) 參考答案大學(xué)英語(三)-第一階段練習(xí)

江南大學(xué)階段練習(xí)參考答案大學(xué)英語(三)_第一階段練習(xí)江南大學(xué)階段練習(xí)參考答案大學(xué)英語(三)_第一階段練習(xí)江南大學(xué)階段練習(xí)參考答案大學(xué)英語(三)_第一階段練習(xí)xxx公司江南大學(xué)階段練習(xí)參考答案大學(xué)英語(三)_第一階段練習(xí)文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度江南大學(xué)現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育第一階段練習(xí)題考試科目:《大學(xué)英語（三）》學(xué)習(xí)中心（教學(xué)點(diǎn)）批次：層次：專業(yè)：學(xué)號(hào)：身份證號(hào)：姓名：得分：第一部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分） 此部分共有10個(gè)未完成的句子，針對每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。1．Theinventionofthetelephonewasagreat____D___tohumancommunication.

A)stress B)inquiry C)intention D)contributionEveryoneofus___D___tiredandwantedagoodrest.

A)seem B)wasseemed C)seems D)seemed3．SinceChinahasenteredtheWTO,the____A___onforeignbusinesseswillgraduallybereduced.

A)restrictions B)access C)exchange D)opportunity4．I’d___C____itifyouwouldturntheradiodown.

A)amuse B)undertake C)appreciate D)suspect5．Bobtookapart-timejob____D____handbillsforacosmeticcompany.

A)checkingout B)settingup C)puttingdown D)givingout6．Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,therain__B_____already_______.

A)has…stopped B)had…stopped C)/…stopped D)/…stops7．Theplane_A______takeoffat8:30a.m.hasbeendelayedbecauseofthickfog.

A)dueto B)already C)farfrom D)sofar8．Takethismedicine,__C___youwillnotrecover.

A)and B)so C)or D)because9．Thecomputerisveryusefulbecauseitisabletostore_____A_______.

A)muchinformation B)anumberofinformations

C)manyinformations D)alotinformation10．TheInternetenablesusto___B_____theworldwithoutleavinghome.

A)register B)explore C)secure D)conduct第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）Passage1Eversincehumanshaveinhabitedtheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsofcommunication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlanguageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,wordsandideas.Tourists,thedeaf,andthemutehavehadtoresorttothisformofexpression.Manyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunintentionally..Awinkcanbeawayofflirtingorindicatingthatthepartyisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesapproval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,,Morsecode,andsmokesignals.Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whileverbalizationisthemostcommonformoflanguage,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.11.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizethispassage?(A)A)Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunicationB)Everybodyusesonlyoneformofcommunication.C)NonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeignersD)Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?(C)A)TherearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetodayB)VerbalizationisthemostcommonformofcommunicationC)ThedeafandmutedonotneedsignlanguageforcommunicationD)Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbylanguage13.Whichformotherthanoralspeechwouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?(B)A)PicturesignB)BrailleC)BodylanguageD)Signalflags14.Howmanydifferentformsofcommunicationarementionedhere?(C)A)2-4B)5-7C)8-10D)over1015.Signlanguageissaidtobeverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyasitdoesn’trepresent______A_______.A)SpellingsB)wholewordsC)ideasD)feelingsPassage2Collegebringstogetherpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Therearesomanydifferenttypesofpeopleintheworldbutifyougotoacollegecampus,youaresuretofindatleastoneofeverykind.Thegreatpartaboutbeingherewithsomanydifferentpeopleisthatyougettointeractwithsomeinterestingcharactersandseehowtodealwiththem.Youwillmeetthepeopleyoudreadthemost,thesmart–ass,thebrain,ortheuniquespirit,butnomatterwhoitisthatisyourworstnightmaretobearoundyouwillalwaysbepairedupwiththeminagroupproject.Whenyougetintotherealworldyouarenotgoingtobeabletopickyourbossorcoworkers.Interactingwiththesepeopleincollegeandlivingwithdifferentroommateswillhelpyoulearnhowtocooperatewiththepeopleinlifeyoufindsounpleasant.Collegelifeisfun.ThefactthatIhavebeenhereforashorttimejustmeansithasnotyetbeenalifechangingexperiencetome.IfIweretogiveanytipsonhowtosurvive,itwouldnotbehowtosurvivecollege,buthowtosurvivelife.Iwouldhavetosaythatoneshouldbeoutgoingandlivelifetothefullest.Meetnewpeoplewheneveryoucanbecausetheyjustmaybeamajorinfluenceinyourlife.Also,getyourworkdonebeforeyougooutandparty.Lastly,Iwouldhavetosay,inlifeifyoueverfeellostoralone,talktosomeoneaboutit.Everyonegetsdepressedattimesintheirlifeandthereisalwayssomeonewhowilllistentoyourproblems.16.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?(A)A)RelationshipsincollegeB)HomeworkincollegeC)FreedomincollegeD)Partyincollege17.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutgroupprojects(B)A)Theyarealwaysunpleasant.B)Theyarealwaysdifficult.C)Partnersmaynotcooperate.D)Partnersmaybelazy18.Whydoestheauthorrecommendmeetingmanynewpeople?(B)A)TheymaybecomeyourbestfriendsB)TheymayinfluenceyourlifeC)Theymayhelpyousomeday D)Theymakeyourlifemorefun.19.Howwouldyoudescribetheauthor’spersonality?(D)A)Shyandunderconfident B)StrongbutquietC)Extremelypessimistic. D)Optimisticandoutgoing20.Whatdoestheauthorsaytodoifyou’redepressed?(B)A)GosomewherebyyourselfB)TalktosomeoneaboutitC)Trytoforgetaboutit D)SeeapsychologistimmediatelyPassage3Ourfamilyistryingtodecidewheretogoforourvacationthissummer.Ourson,Tom,wantstogotoYellowStoneParkagaintoseethebears.Wedidthatlastsummerandwhatanexperienceitwas!Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore.Aswereturned,weheardourdaughterSusiecryoutandthenwesawabearenterourcamp.Tomwantedhisfathertochasehimaway.Hisfathersaid,"No,it'sdangeroustochaseabear,anddon'tlethimchaseyou!"Susiesaid"WhatshallwedoMaybeweoughttoclimbatree."Tomsaid,"No,we'vegottogethimoutofthere.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.""Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat."Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid,"HowareyougoingtogetthehoneyIt'sinthetent."

Wewatchedthebearenterthetentandheardhimupseteverythinginside."It'sfoolishforustotrytocatchhim,"saidmyhusband,"leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout."Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecar.21.Thefamilyhavedecidedtogocampinginthevacationthissummer.(B)A.TB.F22.Susiesawthebearfirst.(A)A.TB.F23.Theychasedthebearawaywhentheysawabearentertheirtent.(B)A.TB.F24.Thebeardrankthebeerinthetent.(B)A.TB.F25.TomwantedtogotoYellowStoneParktoseewolves.(B)A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyou26askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool

Youwillprobablysaythattheygo27theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand28subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings

Andarethesethings29thattheylearnatschool?We30ourchildrentoschoolto31themforthetime32theywillbebigandwillhavetowork33themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassome34useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason35theygotoschool?

Thereis36ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool37alltolearnhowtolearn,38whenwehave39schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows40willalwaysbesuccessful,because41hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodo42,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest43.Theuneducatedperson,44,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,45toteachpupilsthewaytolearn.(C)26.A)either

B)once

C)ever D)then

(B)27.A)learn

B)tolearn

C)learning

D)andtolearn

(C)28.A)allanother B)theotherall

C)alltheother

D)theallother(D)29.A)those

B)ones

C)anything

D)all(A)30.A)send

B)present

C)appoint

D)select(B)31.A)rely

B)prepare C)make

D)get(B)32.A)which

B)when C)while D)as

(A)33.A)for

B)onC)with

D)to

(D)34.A)true

B)fortunate

C)lucky

D)practical(A)35.A)why

B)which

C)because

D)what

(D)36.A)muchB)most

C)alot

D)more

(A)37.A)above

B)over

C)on

D)in

(C)38.A)soas

B)andthat

C)sothat

D)suchthat

(B)39.A)remained

B)left

C)gotout

D)sent

(B)40.A)howlearned

B)howtolearn C)tohowlearn

D)howlearning

(A)41.A)whenever

B)whichever

C)whatever

D)however

(C)42.A)ago

B)later

C)before

D)after

(D)43.A)path

B)course C)road

D)way

(D)44.A)onanotherhandB)onotherhand ()(C)ontheotherhands

D)ontheotherhand

(C)45.A)and

B)that

C)but

D)so第四部分：英譯漢（滿分15分）Hewassobigandtalentedthath