2021-2022學年山東省菏澤市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年山東省菏澤市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

二、完型填空(15題)21.(45)

A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek

22.(50)

A.necessaryB.properC.possibleD.wrong

23.(64)

A.battlesB.forcesC.issuesD.persons

24.【B3】

A.lettersB.soupC.orderD.index

25.(40)

A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions

26.(43)

A.andB.butC.soD.or

27.60

A.longtimeB.periodC.momentD.sometime

28.(47)

A.professorB.coachC.schoolmasterD.friends

29.________查看材料

A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

30.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(36)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

31.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came

32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．couldn't

B．must

C．can't

D．have

33.23.（）A.A.onB.inC.withD.by

34.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．staffs

B．lessons

C．buildings

D．graduates

35.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.

Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.

Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.

Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.

(36)

A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

37.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

38.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

39.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

40.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Allwasquietthewholenight______thelightnoisegivenbytheelectricfan.

A.besidesB.exceptthatC.besideD.exceptfor

42.Thebookis__________tobeputintothatenvelope.Youneedabiggerone.

A.bigenoughB.verybigC.sobigD.toobig

43.______isterriblytiringworkinglatelike______.

A.This;itB.It;thisC.What;itD.It;what

44.Allthechildrenaregettingexcitedandlookingforwardto______thenewfilmandthefilmstar.

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.havingseen

45.______itwasrainingveryhard,wewouldliketohavegonetothepark.

A.IfB.WhetherC.EventhoughD.Asthough

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

47.

Theword"rage"(Line10)means"______".

A.beignored

B.developwithgreatforce

C.encouragepeoplegreatly

D.beinfashion

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

3.D

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.B

6.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

7.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

8.D

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

10.C

11.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

12.D

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

14.C

15.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

17.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

18.C

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

20.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

21.D

22.B解析：proper意為“得體：恰當”。

23.B

24.C解析：fourthgraders四年級的學生，alphabeticalorder字母順序。這位先生說，每年你們都是按字母的排列順序排隊去不同的地方。

25.A解析：此處測試句意理解。讀懂全句可知，這里要填人的是一個表達“爭論”的詞。

26.B

27.Aalongtime：很長時間；aperiod：指一段時間；amoment：片刻，瞬間；sometime：某段時期。根據(jù)亨利和這個人的對話可知，這個走私者停頓了很長時間才猶豫地說出了他一直走私的是自行車。因此選A較為合適。

28.B解析：Coach教練，schoolmaster(中小學)校長，professor(大學)教授。根據(jù)后面對Cassy體育能力方面的要求，這里只有coach符合題意。選項B是正確的。

29.B詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】此處意思是“戶外的鍛煉”，用exercises。trip旅行；housework家務，均與句意無關。walk“散步”，僅是一種鍛煉的方式。

30.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

31.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。

32.A此句講的是過去的事情，所以，用過去時，這里應用過去時的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡不方便，卻都能準時赴約。

33.B

34.C很多失聰人的學校在當時都不得不關閉，原因是里面駐扎了軍隊。被雙方士兵所占據(jù)的肯定是學校的建筑。staffs意為“學校的教職員工”；graduates意為“畢業(yè)生”。

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.A

39.A

40.A

41.D

42.D本題考察固定句式too…to…的用法，意思是太……以致不能……。

43.B解析：在句中，workinglatelike...是真正的主語，因此形式主語是it，此題選B項。

44.B解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面接名詞或動名詞，A和C錯誤，盼望的事情是還沒有發(fā)生的事情，不能用完成時態(tài)，D也不對，B正確。

45.C解析：根據(jù)題意；雨正在下，因此，如果、是否兩個選項就不合題意。即便是下著雨，我們也愿意呆在公園里。

46.A解析：參見第一、二段。

47.B解析：本題為詞義理解題。由上下文可知，在英國，這場關于是居住在公寓里還是獨立的房子里的爭論很可能會繼續(xù)……并且一旦提及這個話題，持相反立場的人們的情緒就會變得激動。由此可見，rage此處的含義是developwithgreatforce，即“激