2022年遼寧省鐵嶺市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年遼寧省鐵嶺市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、完型填空(15題)31.【C4】

A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means

32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.worse

B.good

C.worst

D.important

33.25._______A.ratherB.veryC.tooD.so

34.(53)

A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However

35.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.Figures

36.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president

37.(46)

A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

38.53

A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea

39.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.In【61】yearaspecialfeastwaspreparedinPlymouth,Massachusetts.Thecolonistswhohad【62】therehadleftEngland【63】theyfelt【64】ofreligiousfreedom.Theycametothe【65】landandfaceddifficultiesincoming【66】theocean.The【67】whichcarriedthemwas【68】theMayflower.TheNorth【69】wasdifficulttotravel.Therewerebadstorms.Theywere【70】inlearningtoliveinthenewlandbytheIndianswho【71】theregion.ThePuritansastheywerecalled,had【72】tobethankfulfor.Their【73】practiceswerenolongerasourceof【74】bythegovernment.Theylearnedto【75】theirfarminghabitstotheclimateandsoil.Whenthey【76】thefourthThursdayofNovemberfortheirThanksgivingcelebration,theyinvitedtheirneighbours,theIndians,tojointhemin【77】andaprayerofgratitudeforthenewlife.Theyrecalledthegroupof102men,women,andchildrenwholeftEngland.Theyrememberedtheirdeadwhodidnotlivetoseethe【78】ofMassachusetts.Theyreflected【79】the65days'voyagewhich【80】theirstrength.

(61)

A.thisB.someC.aD.that

40.41

A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4

41.(69)

A.competitivenessB.comprehensionC.communityD.commitment

42.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．new

B．former

C．old

D．young

43.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

44.(47)

A.tipsB.noticesC.adviceD.suggestion

45.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．traveled

B．lived

C．went

D．a(chǎn)rrived

三、漢譯英(5題)46.據(jù)報道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

47.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。

48.你知道今天報上有一篇重要的文章嗎?

49.他們盡最大的努力把課程變得有趣而易學(xué)。

50.（不言而喻）,theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.

四、翻譯(2題)51.ThebaseofthecompanyisinNewYork,butitsbranchesareallovertheworld.

52.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Thepurposefortheactiviststobeagainstresearchersis______.

A.toseetheanimals

B.toprotectanimal'srights

C.tostopscientificresearch

D.tofightwithpolice

54.WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit.You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.1、Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

六、作文(1題)55.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A

2.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

3.D

4.A

5.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

7.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

8.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

9.B

10.B

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

12.D

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

16.D

17.A

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

20.A

21.A

22.C

23.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

24.D

25.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

26.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

27.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

28.D

29.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

30.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

31.Bway后搭配定語從句，其他三個名詞無此用法。

32.C前面講了手機的好處，這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者，若是比較級，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

33.D

34.B解析：表示讓步，甚至小學(xué)生都抱怨作業(yè)負擔(dān)。

35.B

36.D解析：見上一條。

37.A解析：這里強調(diào)其準(zhǔn)確性。表示絕對、正好。選項A是正確的。

38.A邏輯推理詞義比較當(dāng)作者寫完意大利面條的文章，就已經(jīng)是半夜了，他不是沒有方法(way)，主意(idea)和借口(excuse)，而是沒有時間(time)寫交給老師的作文了。

39.D

40.C

41.A解析：詞義辨析。與上題相連，competitiveness：競爭力；comprehension：理解；community：社區(qū)；commitment：職責(zé)。

42.A也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個星期在國會計票。

43.Cslowdown“慢下來”。

44.A

45.B瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。

46.Itisreportedthat

47.Nowadaysparentsarewilling