2021年海南省海口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年海南省?？谑薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、完型填空(15題)21.(45)

A.toeatB.eatingC.beeatingD.eat

22.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

23.【B19】

A.givesB.sendsC.appearsD.writes

24.________查看材料

A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway

25.Mobilephonesareeverywhere.Itseemsthatnoonecan(1)withoutone.Mobilephonesareagreatwaytostay(2)withfriendsandfamily.(3)itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertain(4)whenyoushouldnotbeusingyourphone,themostimportantofthesebeingduring(5).

Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldfeeltheneedtohaveyourmobilephoneduringclass.Aren'tyouatschoolto(6)?Ifyouareinclass,youshouldnotbe(7)yourfriendstextmessagesortakingphonecalls.

InAmericastudentswouldneverbe(8)tousetheirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendorreceiveatextmessageyouwouldprobablybekickedoutofclass.ItisOKtohaveyourmobilephonewithyou,youjustneedtoremembertoturnit(9).Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduringclass.

AsateacherinChina,Ihavetodealwithstudentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclasstoturnofftheirphones,(10)manystudentsdonotlisten.Thedesiretobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobe(11)thanthedesiretolearn.It'seasytounderstandwhyitissotempting(誘惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemsso(12)tojustsendashorttextmessage;it'snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurtingyourselfwhenyoudothis.Sendingatextmessagealso(13)yourattentionawayfromwhat's(14)inclass,youmaymiss(15)important.Thenexttimeyouthinkaboutsendingamessageinclassyoushouldthinkagain.Itseemsthatnoonecan(1)withoutoneA.surviveB.actC.studyD.peak

26.59

A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone

27.(54)

A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfyingD.tosatisfy

28.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package

29.(61)

A.butB.howeverC.moreoverD.therefore

30.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

31.(67)

A.goodB.badC.deadlyD.healthy

32.(55)

A.isinabadmood

B.hasthebadtemper

C.hasthebadhumour

D.haslosthismood

33.(37)

A.incommonB.inreturnC.inchargeD.asaresult

34.【B9】

A.recoveredB.discoveredC.exposedD.revealed

35.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

37.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately

38.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

39.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

40.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hadhecomeearlier,he______mybrother.()

A.wouldmeetB.shallmeetC.shallhavemetD.wouldhavemeet

42.You'vejustmissedyour______andyouwillhavetowaitforthenextround.

A.turnB.chanceC.timeD.part

43.______everyonegetsaheadachenowandthen.

A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.VirtuallyD.Likely

44.Ratherthan______moneyinsuchadishonestway,Jackwouldbeginthestreet.

A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget

45.EarlyformsoflifeonEarth,______inabsenceofoxygen,requiredotherelements.

A.whichlivedB.thatlivedC.livedD.wereliving

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.閱讀文章，回答下列各題：

Youaskhowtostartabusiness?Hereisanexample．

DavidDawson，aseriousmountainclimber，wasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitons(錐錘)，theonlyoneshewasabletobuy．Theylastedjustoneortwoclimbs，andDawsonwantedtoreplacethemwith“chrome—molys”(鉻鋁合金)，whichwereharder，strongerandlonger-last—ing．Someclimbersmadethemforlimiteddistributionamongfriends，buttheywerenotcom—merciallyavailable．SoDawsonstartedDawsonEquipmentLtd．，apurveyor(承辦商)0fclimbingequipment，asaone—manenterpriseinBurbank，California，in1958．Hehadnoplan，nomanagementexperienceandnoadvertising．Heworkedinashedusingahandforgepurchasedwith$8000fcapitalborrowedfromhismother．

WhatDawsondidhavewasaknowledgeofthekindofequipmentthatheneededinhisownclimbs，andasensethatseriousclimberswouldfollowhislead．CurrentlyDawsonEquip—mentisthrivingandproducesover200products．

Businessopportunitiesaremerethanampletodayforthesimplereasonthatmanyconsumersaredissatisfied．Dawson’sbusinessstartedfromhisbeingacustomernotlikingwhathebought．Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillbeginthatwayt00．Youknowwhatyouwanttoreplace，im—proveorchange．Sobeginwherethetoolbreaks，theserviceslipsortheshoepinches．

Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause_________．

A.theyweremadeofiron

B.theycoulnotlastlong

C.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy

D.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimbersweight

47.Thousandsofyearsago,tenofourverydistantancestorswerehungry.Theywentoutandpickedberriesorduguprootstoeat.Fourofthemchosepoisonousfoodanddied.Theremainingsixnoticedthattheirfoodwassafetoeat.Theytoldtheirchildren,who,inturn,passedthemessageontotheirdescendants.Inthisway,habitbecameavitalfactorinthesurvivalofmankind:ifyouatetherightplant,youlived;ifyouwantedtomakeyourownexperiments,youwouldprobablydie.Theimportanceofhabitonthesurvivalofthehumanspeciesisaninterestingmatter.Eventoday,mostofushesitatewhenweareinvitedtoeatanewtypeoffoodordrinksomethingwehavenottastedbefore.Evenifthefoodordrinkisofferedbyafriend,weareusuallynotatallanxioustoexperimentandaccepttheoffer.Whenyougetuptomorrowmorning,noticewhichshoeorsockyouputonfirst.Thennoticewhichoneyouputonfirstonotherdays.Youmaydiscoverthat(a)youtendtoputononeshoeorsockfirsteveryday,and(b)ifyouareright-handed,youusuallydealwithyourleftshoeorsockfirst.Ifyoutrytochangethishabit,youmayfindituncomfortableorannoying,andyouwillsoonreturntoyouroldhabit.Whenitcomestoothermatters,weoftenfollowafixedpattern.Wesleepinoneortwofavoriteways.Weoftenfollowfamiliarroutesevenwhentheyarenottheshortestorbest.Weoftenwearawatchonthesamewristevenwhenthereisnorealreasonfordoingso.Inhundredsofotherways,weshowthatwearecreaturesofhabit,followingfixedpatternsofbehavior.Thischaracteristiccanhelpustosurvivebutitcanbeabarriertoprogresstoo.Wemustbealertandnotletabeneficialfactorbecomeaharmfulone.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A.Habit-aBarriertoProgress

B.TheSurvivalofMankind

C.VariousPatternsofHumanBehavior

D.WeareCreaturesofHabit

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

4.C

5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

6.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

7.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

8.C

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

10.B

11.B

12.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

15.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

16.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

18.C

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

21.D解析：并列連詞but連接平行的詞、詞組或分句。前面短語中動詞為原形eat，后面也應(yīng)選原形。

22.C解析：本題的選擇也要根據(jù)上下文，由于小孩非常喜歡那塊巧克力，盡管他實在忍不住想吃，但也只把包裝紙撕開一點點。

23.C解析：根據(jù)句意，她給讀者的建議經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在費城公報叫DEARANGEL的專欄里。

24.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】88yards(88碼)指一段距離，8項為正確答案。away一條路，一種方法；apath一條小路；ahighway一條公路。

25.A本題考查動詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：好像大家離了手機都沒辦法活。根據(jù)文章首句可知，手機隨處可見，對人們的影響是巨大的。survive(存活)與語境和句意相符。因此本題選擇A。

26.Deveryone：每個人；someone：某人；noone：沒有人；anyone：任何人，多用于否定句或疑問句中。根據(jù)77題句意分析，可知D為正確答案。

27.A解析：keepthecustomersatisfied意為“為了使顧客保持滿意”。

28.B

29.B解析：從句子的意思和句子的結(jié)構(gòu)看，本處應(yīng)選用一個可以表示轉(zhuǎn)折或能起到承上啟下作用的副詞。B項however作副詞時意為“可是，然而，不管怎樣”，使用時前后可以用逗號隔開，符合題意。but雖然也表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義，但不是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，用來引導(dǎo)一個并列從句，此處在結(jié)構(gòu)上與題意不符。

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.B解析：句意為“被發(fā)現(xiàn)無罪”，故選B。

35.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的