2021年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年湖南省衡陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、完型填空(15題)21.(43)

A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student

22.couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently

23.23.______A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing

24.savepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysA.oldB.goodC.badD.best

25.(44)

A.staffsB.lessonsC.buildingsD.graduates

26.(75)

A.moreoverB.howeverC.stillD.yet

27.(45)

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

28.(59)

A.inB.byC.atD.from

29.(66)

A.whenB.asC.whileD.that

30.(49)

A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While

31.22.__________A.AtfirstB.FirstC.OneD.Atthebeginning

32.

【C13】

A.unableB.unwillingC.likelyD.anxious

33.(53)

A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

34.35（）

A.angerB.surpriseC.dangerD.silence

35.47

A.doingB.doneC.didD.do

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfield_____itwouldbesohardforyou.

A.hadIknownB.andIhadknownC.shouldIknowD.butIknew

37.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

38.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

39.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

40.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thenumberofthestudentswhocanattendthiscourse______fifteen.

A.haveB.hasC.areD.is

42.Mrs.Lincolnhas______thatsheisunabletogetajob.

A.suchsmalleducation

B.solittleeducation

C.asuchlittleeducation

D.asosmalleducation

43.Tobehonest,Iam______alreadythatwhatyouhavesaidisquiteright.

A.believedB.trustedC.convincedD.proved

44.Itisbecausesheistooinexperienced______shedoesnotknowhowtodealwiththesituation.

A.soB.thatC.sothatD.therefore

45.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,Mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.

A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I'mafraidnot.

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.PassageFiveTomhadonceworkedinacityofficeinLondon,butnowheisoutofwork.Hehadalargefamilytosupport,soheoftenfoundhimselfindifficulty.HeoftenvisitedMr.WhiteonSundays,toldhimabouthistroubles，andaskedfortwoorthreepounds.Mr.White,amanwithakindheart,founditdifficulttorefusethemoney,thoughhehimselfwaspoor.TomhadalreadyreceivedmorethanthirtypoundsfromMr.White,buthealwaysseemedtobeinneedofsomemore.Oneday,aftertellingMr.Whitealongstoryofhistroubles,Tomaskedforfivepounds.Mr.Whitehadheardthissortofthingbefore,buthelistenedpatientlytotheend.Thenhesaid,“Iunderstandyourdifficulties,Tom.I'dliketohelpyou.ButI'mnotgoingtogiveyoufivepoundsthistime.I'lllendyouthemoney,andyoucanpaymeoffnexttimeyouseeme.”Tomtookthemoney,butheneverappearedagain.Tomwasnowindifficultiesbecausehe_________.

A.workedinacityofficeandwaspoorlypaid

B.waspoorlypaidandhadalargefamilytosupport

C.waspoorlypaidandalwaysspentmoneycarelessly

D.wasoutofworkandhadalargefamilytosupport

47.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.

A.providinginformationforteaching

B.studyingtheteacher'heclassroom

C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'

D.teachingandorganizingaclass

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

5.B

6.B

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

8.D

9.C

10.C

11.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

13.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

14.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

15.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

16.C

17.C

18.A

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

20.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.B解析：在公共飯桌吃飯，并有時(shí)進(jìn)行交談，與A選項(xiàng)American，C選項(xiàng)worker，以及D選項(xiàng)student交代的身份并無(wú)必然聯(lián)系。B選項(xiàng)stranger“陌生人”則合乎題意。

22.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

23.D

24.C

25.C解析：很多失聰人的學(xué)校在當(dāng)時(shí)都不得不關(guān)閉，原因是里面駐扎了軍隊(duì)。被雙方士兵所占據(jù)的肯定是學(xué)校的建筑。staffs意為“學(xué)校的教職員工”；graduates意為“畢業(yè)生”。

26.B解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)句子意思判斷，此空應(yīng)填入一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的副詞，只有however符合要求，yet雖然有“然而，但是”的意思，但它是一個(gè)連詞。

27.A解析：根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知道是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

28.A

29.A解析：這里是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，因此，只有when符合題意。

30.B解析：這一句應(yīng)判斷為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案應(yīng)是B選項(xiàng)when，表示“當(dāng)他還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候”。A選項(xiàng)As和D選項(xiàng)while也都用于表示時(shí)間。而as多用于引導(dǎo)“在某行為的繼續(xù)中發(fā)生某事”的“繼續(xù)中之行為”，所以多與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。while多用敘述兩個(gè)事情“同時(shí)進(jìn)行”時(shí)，表示“一面……一面……”。Since可以用來(lái)表示“自從某時(shí)開始到現(xiàn)在”或表示原因，在此并不適用。

31.B

32.B

33.D

34.D

35.D本題考查語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)。本句是個(gè)省略句，前文提到restrict，后文為了避免重復(fù)，使用動(dòng)詞do來(lái)代替restricttreeroots。由于句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而且concretesquares是復(fù)數(shù)，所以選D。

36.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。此句為虛擬語(yǔ)氣，如果條件從句中包含有一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞，可把if省略，這時(shí)助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)放在主語(yǔ)前面。句意為：要是我知道這件事情對(duì)你如此之難，我就不會(huì)鼓勵(lì)你進(jìn)入這個(gè)領(lǐng)域。

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.A

41.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)形式的用法。number數(shù)目，是不可數(shù)名詞，故用單數(shù)。have或has表示擁有，不符題意。

42.B解析：本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。such通常所修飾的詞為名詞或名詞詞組，so修飾形容詞、副詞或由分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的形容詞或副詞。當(dāng)名詞被much，little等詞修飾時(shí)，這些詞組前能加so，so修飾的是much或little。本題大意為：林肯夫人所受教育非常少，找不到工作。

43.C解析：此處構(gòu)成“beconvincedthat+從句”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“相信，確信”，符合題意，因此選項(xiàng)C正確。

44.B解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，其被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為becausesheistooinexperienced，因此應(yīng)選that為正確答案。其他三項(xiàng)均不能引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。

45.D

46.D文章第一段前兩句指