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2021年甘肅省慶陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
二、完型填空(15題)21.(62)
A.inB.onC.atD.for
22.ThetoothhadbeentroublingDavidforsometime.Heknewheshouldhavegonetothedentist's【36】.Butnotcaringaboutthepainhehad【37】.healwaysputoffgoingtothedentistas【38】aspossible.
Thedentistsmiledpleasantly【39】.Davidtoldhimthatthetoothhadkepthim【40】thenightbefore.Thenthedentistlooked【41】hismouth,buthedidnotlookonlyattheonetooth.【42】helookedthem【43】"Hmm,"hesaid."I'mafraid【44】ofyourteethneedseeingto."
Hesmiledagain.Butthistimeitwasaratherterriblesmile.Hebegantotellexactly【45】neededdoing.Davidlistenedtohimwithakindofsickfeelingsinhisstomach."Ishouldsaythatatleastfourteethhaveholesandthensomeofyouroldfillingsareloose.We'llhavetoseetothemimmediately)."
Davidaskedaboutthetooththathadbeenaching."Imaybeabletosaveit,"thedentistsaid,andsmiledterriblyagain.Hegothiselectricdrill(電動牙鉆)ready."Now,"hesaidwithanotherterriblesmile,"thisshouldn'thurttoomuch."Hecamenearer.
(36)
A.earlyB.earlierC.lateD.later
23.(60)
A.evenifB.asthoughC.allrightD.eventhough
24.(48)
A.inmindB.ofmindC.inbodyD.ofbody
25.(73)
A.tolerateB.repelC.neglectD.notice
26.【C11】
A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust
27.(47)
A.areB.wereC.isD.was
28.(59)
A.overB.atC.onD.of
29.39
A.woundingB.havingwoundedC.woundedD.beingwounded
30.【C2】
A.feltB.sawC.lockedD.watched
31.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
32.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over
33.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandldon'tfeel【21】yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【22】thingstothewaylifeisfor【23】kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.
Oneareaofchangeis【24】.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【25】.
WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget【26】.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【27】.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【28】guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!
Now,【29】havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【30】.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【31】screens.
Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【32】greatly.Therearehundredsofchannels"andmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【33】.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【34】don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.
Iwonderwhat【35】willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.
(41)
A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
34.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
35.【C4】
A.onB.byC.underD.with
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
37.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
38.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
39.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
40.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
42.Thisisoneof______beautifulplacesinthiscity.
A.mostoftheB.mostofC.themostD.most
43.WestayedathomebecauseMarywasn'tvery______ongoingoutintherain.
A.keenB.willingC.wantD.like
44.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,______resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich
45.Noagreementwasreached______howmuchwemustpay.
A.uptoB.thankstoC.astoD.dueto
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer_________.
A.isthatitCan’ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople
B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems
C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn
D.itmustprintthecustomerssignature
47.A“process”conversationhastodowith____.
A.theapplicationofreadingstrategies
B.matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext
C.thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails
D.determiningthemainideaofatext
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
2.D
3.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
18.D
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
20.C
21.B解析:表示“關(guān)于……的報(bào)告”,在report后面用介詞on。
22.B
23.B解析:本題測試文義理解。面試一方面是用人單位考察你,但另一方面也是你考察用人單位的一次機(jī)會,因此沒有必要太緊張。evenif/though:即使,即便;asthough:似乎,好像。
24.C解析:測試句意理解和詞組用法。be+形容詞+in+名詞,可視為一種習(xí)慣用法,如belowincost,bewonderfulintaste,behighinquality等。
25.D解析:詞義辨析題。tolerate容忍;repel驅(qū)趕;neglect忽視;notice注意到。此處應(yīng)選與上空beawareof同意的詞。故選D。
26.D根據(jù)上下文,可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作:清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹掃掉”,washthemoff“把樹洗掉”,tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
27.B解析:本句的意思是:以前的計(jì)算機(jī)既大又貴,使用起來非常困難。本句中關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞machines,that代替machines作定語從句的主語,主句的謂語動詞(usedtobe...)是過去時(shí),所以從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)選擇B.were。
28.C解析:詞語搭配題。commenton為固定搭配,意為“對……的評價(jià)”。
29.Cthe+adj.表示一類人。thewounded表示受傷的人。
30.C宇航員可以看到星星離他們很近,地球變得越來越小。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來看,空白處應(yīng)填一個連系動詞,構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu),四個選項(xiàng)只有C項(xiàng)正確。
31.B解析:由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。
32.B
33.B解析:文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時(shí)候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說,自己已經(jīng)50多歲了。剛過半百,可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
34.B
35.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語。
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.A
41.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
42.C解析:本題考查形容詞最高級用法。形容問最高級前必須用定冠詞the。句意為:這是這個城市最美麗的地方之一。
43.A解析:
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