2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、完型填空(15題)21.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

22.【B7】

A.whomB.thatC.asD.who

23.(59)

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it

24.(40)

A.atB.inC.onD.about

25.(54)

A.nearB.closeC.offD.from

26.(53)

A.soB.forC.moreD.much

27.27.__________A.cameoutB.gotupC.lookedoutD.wokeup

28.35._______A.moneyB.roomC.awardD.Future

29.【B9】

A.expectB.doubtC.forgetD.review

30.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．once

B．then

C．a(chǎn)fterwards

D.never

32.(58)

A.showedB.drewC.printedD.carried

33.(75)

A.ofB.withC.forD.in

34.(50)

A.workB.landC.lifeD.star

35.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?

To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.

(36)

A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

37.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

38.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

39.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

40.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

42.Ithinkthe______aremoreimportanttousthanthedead.

A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.lives

43.—CanIhelpyou?—Well,I'mafraidtheboxis______heavyforme,butthankyouallthesame.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.too

44.Establishmentofa______insurancesystemisessentialforeconomicreforms.

A.accurateB.soundC.undisturbedD.safe

45.Computertechnologywill______arevolutioninbusinessadministration.

A.bringaroundB.bringaboutC.bringoutD.bringup

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Thelastparagraphofthispassagemaybeconcludedwiththestatementthat____.

A.UNgivesprioritytopeacefulsettlementoftheconflictsamongcountries

B.thepeacekeepingtroopsaremostpowerfulintheconflictsbetweencountries

C.economicsanctionwillbeimposedonthecountriesinvolvedinwar

D.jointmilitaryactionisthelastresortoftheSecurityCouncilindealingwithconflictsbetweenamongcountries

47.Partoftheproblemis__.

A．thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B．thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C．thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D．thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

3.B

4.B

5.D

6.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

7.A

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

9.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

10.C

11.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

12.D

13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

15.B

16.B

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

18.D

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

20.D

21.B解析：要在考試開(kāi)考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。

22.B解析：此處顯然也是缺一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

23.C

24.B解析：“在……國(guó)家”用介詞in；at表示“在……地方”，通常是個(gè)小地方。

25.A解析：根據(jù)上下文判斷。

26.D解析：much在句中修飾比較級(jí)，表示“……的多”。

27.C前面提到樓上的窗戶打開(kāi)了，所以這里只能是通過(guò)窗戶向外看，故lookout符合題意。

28.B

29.A解析：正如你所期望的那樣。

30.C

31.D因此，肯塔基的這所聾啞學(xué)校從來(lái)也沒(méi)有(never)被任何一方占據(jù)過(guò)。

32.A

33.A解析：confident用作形容詞，表示“確信的，有信心的”，一般與介詞of搭配使用，所以A項(xiàng)是正確答案。

34.C解析：本句意思是更多的美國(guó)人都是那些來(lái)自于世界各地、來(lái)新大陸尋找新生活的人的后代。work不可數(shù)，不能由a修飾；而世界各地的人是不可能到新大陸尋找星星的，所以無(wú)論從語(yǔ)法上，還是從含義上都應(yīng)選C。

35.B

36.B

37.B

38.B

39.D本題測(cè)試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語(yǔ)。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘帶筆記本了?！眛hat引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句是真正的主語(yǔ)，而大部分主語(yǔ)從句都可以用it作形式主語(yǔ)，特別是主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時(shí)一般用it作形式主語(yǔ)，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

40.B

41.A

42.C解析：lively，活潑的，活躍的：alive，活著的，活潑的，一般作表語(yǔ)，不做定語(yǔ)；living，活的，現(xiàn)存的；lives是life的復(fù)數(shù)。在該句中，theliving指“活著的人”。

43.D

44.B解析：詞義辨析題。accurate意為“準(zhǔn)確的，精確的”；sound作形容詞用時(shí)，意為“健康的，健全的，完好的”；undisturbed意為“不受干擾的”；safe意為“安全的”。本句大意為：建立起一個(gè)健全的安全保障體系是經(jīng)濟(jì)改革的基本要素。

45.B解析：詞組辨析題。bringaround通常指把話題轉(zhuǎn)到新的話題上來(lái)；bringabout意為“引起，導(dǎo)致”；bringout意為“使出現(xiàn)，說(shuō)明”；bringup意為“教育，養(yǎng)育”。本句大意為：計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)將導(dǎo)致企業(yè)管理方面的革命。

46.A文中最后一段總結(jié)安理會(huì)的職能是有權(quán)使各成員國(guó)之間和平解決爭(zhēng)端?！驹囶}分析】細(xì)節(jié)題?！驹敿?xì)解答】最后一段提到，“安理會(huì)的首選策略通常是鼓勵(lì)有沖突的國(guó)家和平解決問(wèn)題。”（UsuallytheCouncil’sfirststepistoencouragethecountriestosettletheirdisagreementswithoutviolence.）所以選