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2022-2023學年甘肅省天水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、完型填空(15題)21.
第31題請將正確答案填在第31處。
A.notB.veryC.soD.too
22.(42)
A.forB.toC.inD.as
23.(38)
A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.and
24.(48)
A.luxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional
25.(71)
A.bringinB.bringoutC.takeinD.takeout
26.(43)
A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work
27.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthemandachildrarelydislikesfood【21】itisbadlycooked.
Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportantandan【22】servedmealwillimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【23】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【24】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild'shearingheis【25】tocopythisprocedure.Takeit【26】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedforthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagoodideatogiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas.【27】asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild【28】mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonotallowhimtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewillsoonlearntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【29】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄騙)【30】forcedtoeat.
(46)
A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless
28.(50)
A.individualB.teamC.footballD.basketball
29.(56)
A.noticesB.magazinesC.newspapersD.programmes
30.請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
31.
第26題請將正確答案填在第26處
A.pairB.setC.fewD.number
32.(62)
A.distinguishingB.discoveringC.determiningD.detecting
33.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.
Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.
Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場)neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.
(36)
A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat
34.(79)
A.seriousB.difficultC.regularD.convenient
35.(67)
A.goodB.badC.deadlyD.healthy
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Idoubt________.
A.whetherhecancome
B.ifhecancomeornot
C.whilehewillbehere
D.thathewillcome
37.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
38.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
39.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.
A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish
40.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.______iswellknowntoall,Chinawillbeanadvancedandpowerfulcountryinthenearfuture.
A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It
42.Hedidn'tpasstheexam______thathehadn'tstudiedhard.
A.onB.×C.inD.upto
43.Lightningisa______ofelectricalcurrentfromael6udtothegroundorfromonecloudtoanother.
A.rushB.rainbowC.raceD.rubber
44.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethetrainstopped_________atdifferentvillages.
A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.continually
45.I'llgiveyoumytelephonenumberincaseyou______wanttogetintouchwithmeagain.
A.shouldB.willC.shallD.need
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Intheolddays,diversusedtogodownintothesealookingforshipsthathadsunk,becausetheyhopedtofindgoldandjewels.Nowdiversstillsearchforvaluablethingsinsunkenships,buttheyalsotrytobringtothesurfacetheshipsthemselves,orpartsofthem.Thevalueofdifferentkindsofmetalshasincreasedgreatlyoverthelasttwentyorthirtyyearsandeventhoughashiphasbeenundertheseaformanyyears,itmaybeworthagreatdeal.
Onefamoussunkenshipisthe“Lusitania”,whichsankoffthesoutherncoastofIrelandin1915withalossofnearly,1,500lives.Ithasfourhugepropellersmadeofanexpensivemetal.Todayeachofthosepropellersisworth$300,000ormore.Theshiplyingonthesea-bedhasbeenbroughtbyamancalledJohnLight.Hepaidabout$1,200,000forthewholeship.Hehopestobringupthosepropellersandsellthem.Healsohopestosellotherpartsoftheship,whenhehasbroughtthemtothesurface,forabout$600,000.Diverstodaytrytobringtothesurface_______.A.A.goldandjewels
B.partsofships
C.wholeships
D.alloftheabove
47.55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat"popular"wordsare______.A.essentialtodailylifeB.notregularinusageC.convenienttouseD.not*standardenoughtobeused
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
2.A
3.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
4.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
5.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
6.C
7.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
8.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
9.C
10.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
15.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
16.B
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
18.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
19.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
20.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
21.C]onlynotmuch用在一起不符合語言習慣,且邏輯上不通。onlyverymuch邏輯上不通,因為verymuch指“很多”,前面再加上only(僅僅,只有)意思上就講不通。如果說onlytoomuch那意味著象形文字能表達的內(nèi)容太多了,與文意不合,故用somuch,意思是指象形文字能夠表達的只有這么多。
22.B解析:根據(jù)第一句可知,表示“……的優(yōu)點(或缺點)”要用“to”。
23.C解析:由于sheleanedovertokisshim和heleanedovertokissher是并列成分,所以排除A和B。or表選擇,and表承接,此處用表選擇關系的詞更符合文章整體語氣。
24.D
25.C
26.B解析:這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果:國家、宗教、社會的沖突,并喪失了3500人的生命。
27.D
28.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。前一句已經(jīng)提示了。
29.C
30.C
31.D此處表示大量的,后面跟復數(shù)名詞,因此用anumberof。而apairof“一對,一雙”;asetof“一套”;都不符合此處語境,afew后直接跟可數(shù)名詞,不符合語法要求,故選D。
32.D解析:詞義辨析題。distinguish不可選,它是“分辨”的意思。狗可以分辨無數(shù)的氣味,人不行;discov
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