2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、完型填空(15題)21.59

A.passB.stayC.lastD.visit

22.(54)

A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought

23.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

24.(77)

A.NormallyB.AccordinglyC.RegularlyD.Entirely

25.(50)

A.AsB.UnlessC.OrD.But

26.(47)

A.tomovingB.tobemovingC.movingD.bemoving

27.33.A.alongB.throughC.downD.up

28.(52)

A.lookforB.searchC.findoutD.returnto

29.35._______A.farawayB.usedupC.clearedoffD.nearby

30.InAncientGreecelivedayoungmancalledNarcissus,whowasgreatly

(21)

,forhewasveryhandsome.Narcissuswasveryproudofhisperfectfaceandgracefulbody,andneverlostthechanceto

(22)

hisreflectioninanybodyofwaterhehappenedtopass.Hewouldlieforhoursadmiringhisgleamingdarkeyes,slendernose,slimhipsandthemopofcurly

(23)

thatcrownedtheperfectovalofhisface.Youwouldthinkasculptorhadcomedown

(24)

heaventocarvesuchafaultlessbodyasalivingimageofmankind'sloveofbeauty.Oneday,Narcissuswaswalkingclosetoaprecipicewheretheclearwatersofacoldmountainpoolmirroredhisbeautifulface."Youarehandsome,Narcissus!"hetold

(25)

ashebentdowntoadmirehisreflection."There'snobody

(26)

handsomeinthewholeworld!I'dlovetokissyou."Narcissuswassuddenlyseizedbythedesiretokisshisownreflectionandhebentdownclosertothewater.Buthelosthisbalanceandtoppledintothepool.Narcissuscouldnot

(27)

andsohedrowned.Butwhenthegodsdiscoveredthatthe

(28)

beautifulbeingonearthhaddied,theydecidedthatsuchbeautycouldnotbe

(29)

ThegodsturnedNarcissusintoascentedflowerwhich,tothisday,blossomsinthemountainsinspring,andwhichis

(30)

calledNarcissus.21.()A.A.admireB.admiresC.admiringD.admired

31.(44)

A.satisfiedB.upsetC.wrongD.assured

32.根據(jù)短文,回答下列各題。

Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife,workingforsome.bodyelseandforapaycheck.AndSOwillmost,___21___notall,ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry.

___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees.Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i.e.,workedforsomebody,else.Todayonly20%ofA.mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves.And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand,theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation,holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills.___28___,twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie.tyduringtheselastfiftyyears:themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees;andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation.grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker,that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution.hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction.

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___.Itis,however,aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart.Whateverhedoes,inau____35__,hewilldoitasanemployee;whereverheaims,hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee.

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople.Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and.bepersuaded.Theletter,thereportormemorandum(記錄),the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee.

21.()A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

33.(42)

A.solvesB.causesC.getsawayD.removes

34.(57)

A.affectingB.changingC.rulingD.feeding

35.(59)

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

37.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

38.Itisnotuse________.

A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem

B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem

C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem

D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem

39.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

40.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Shehastocleanallthe______inallthe______intwohours.

A.furniture;bedroom

B.furnitures;bedrooms

C.furniture;bedrooms

D.furnitures;bedsrooms

42.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway

43.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.

A.oughttocome

B.oughthavecome

C.oughtcome

D.oughttohavecome

44.Someofhissuggestionshadbeenrejected______theywerenotpracticable.

A.asB.whenC.untilD.if

45.-Excuseme,Sir,istheswimmingpoolopenallday?

-______.Onlyfrom6:00p.m.to10:00p.m.

A.That'sright

B.Yes,ofcourse

C.Sorry,I'mnotsure

D.Sorry,I'mafraidnot

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.OneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad£100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.

Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.

Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報(bào)答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.

Themanaskingforaliftwas______.

A.arobberwhorobsdrivers

B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison

C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison

D.astrangerwith£100.00inhispocket

47.

"Itwon'tbeacrime,butitwillcertainlybeamiracle"means"______"

A.Sincenootherpersonsarehere,Iwontdisclose(揭發(fā))it

B.ItwillcertainlybeamiracleifIdon'tdiscloseit

C.Thereisn'tanyfishinthestream

D.Iwillsurelyreportyoutotheownerofthestream

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

2.C

3.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

5.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

7.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

8.C

9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

10.C

11.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

12.A

13.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

14.D

15.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

16.A

17.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

18.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

19.D

20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.C

22.C解析:我說:“我在倫敦誰都不認(rèn)識(shí)?!庇旨恿艘痪洌骸拔蚁矚g跟其他孩子們玩,我也喜歡讀書?!?/p>

23.B解析:見上一條。

24.A解析:“accordingly=therefore”為“所以”;“regularly”為“有規(guī)律地”;“entirely=completely”為“完整地,完全地”;而“normally”為“正常地,通常(情況下)”。根據(jù)上下文意思,A正確。

25.D解析:本題屬分析題。很明顯這句話和前面的Irememberyourticket,madam是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。

26.B解析:用不定式的進(jìn)行式表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

27.A33.答案為A

此處測(cè)試短語(yǔ)togetalong(well)witheachother的用法,其意為“相互關(guān)系很好”。

28.D

29.A詞義辨析題。此處表示“巨大的驚喜一定在不遠(yuǎn)處,它可能在任何時(shí)候、任何地點(diǎn)發(fā)生”。_faraway意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的”,符合題意。usedup用完,耗盡;clearedoff擺脫,清除;nearby在……附近。

30.DHewasgreatlyadmired.要求被動(dòng)態(tài)。大家都非常羨慕他。

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.D解析:選項(xiàng)A意為“影響”;選項(xiàng)B意為“改變”;選項(xiàng)C意為“統(tǒng)治”;選項(xiàng)D意為“喂養(yǎng)”。根據(jù)本句題意,選項(xiàng)D是正確答案。

35.C

36.B

37.D本題測(cè)試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語(yǔ)。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是:“他想起忘帶筆記本了?!眛hat引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句是真正的主語(yǔ),而大部分主語(yǔ)從句都可以用it作形式主語(yǔ),特別是主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時(shí)一般用it作形式主語(yǔ),例如:Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

38.C本題測(cè)試的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。當(dāng)動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)常用it作形式主語(yǔ),例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“買書卻不讀是沒有益處的?!?/p>

39.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)。句意為:19世紀(jì)50年代,斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書,因而激起了一大群偽造者。

40.C應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的,precise精確的;準(zhǔn)確的,blank空白的;空著的,bold大膽的。句意為:她的幽默的

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