2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

10.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

二、完型填空(15題)21.(44)

A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day

22.【B19】

A.littleB.someC.allD.part

23.【B7】

A.inB.atC.onD.for

24.(43)

A.annoyedB.interestedC.interestingD.annoying

25.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．Outof

B．Beside

C．Under

D．Inside

26.(51)

A.sayingB.tosayC.speakingD.tospeak

27.(48)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

28.24

A.boxB.bookC.glassD.paper

29.(42)

A.mixedB.mixtureC.mixingD.mixer

30.33.（）A.A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

31.(61)

A.shapeB.formC.shadeD.appearance

32.(65)

A.thusB.henceC.themD.just

33.(71)

A.stillB.alsoC.otherwiseD.nevertheless

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．fought

B．a(chǎn)gainst

C．lasted

D．competed

35.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance

37.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

38.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

40.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Themotherdidn'tknowwho______forthebrokenglass.

A.blamedB.beblamedC.toblameD.wouldblame

42.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof______.

A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material

43.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.

A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed

44.Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration,the______offishandmeatwasaproblem.

A.keepingB.preservationC.maintenanceD.protection

45.ThereisnoeasysolutiontoJapan'slabor______.

A.declineB.shortageC.rarityD.vacancy

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.PassageOneInthefallof1924ThomasWolfe，freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe，andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears，ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.Indeed，hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses.Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday，IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall，andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.Hesteppedin，remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom，leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror，hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom，pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls，namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing，pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard，spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor，andpicturedindetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.AsIrejoinedWolfe，Iwasspeechlesswithsurprise.He，onthecontrary，waswhollycalmashesaid，“TheworstthingaboutitisthatI‘llrememberitall.”Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?

A.ThomasWolfe‘steachingwork

B.ThomasWolfe‘scourseinplaywriting

C.ThomasWolfe‘sabilityofexplaining

D.ThomasWolfe‘sgenius

47.TheresultsfromtheInternetservice______.A.A.aredoneinaweek

B.aren'tveryclear

C.aredonein24hours

D.takealongtime

六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen，要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.A

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

9.C

10.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

11.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

12.B

13.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

15.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

16.D

17.D

18.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

20.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

21.C解析：從后面的laundry(洗衣店)判斷應(yīng)把臟衣服帶去洗，所以選C。

22.C解析：“所有的”用allof。

23.C解析：本題測(cè)試運(yùn)用介詞的能力。本題中與介詞搭配的是被其他詞修飾的mornings，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則應(yīng)該用On，這與詞組inthemorning中的用法不同。

24.C解析：手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”；interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人，有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”；annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是事件。

25.D這里指蘋(píng)果里面的籽。蘋(píng)果成熟之后，里面的籽就成了種子。

26.B解析：本題為詞義辨析及搭配題。動(dòng)詞say強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容，speak強(qiáng)調(diào)開(kāi)口說(shuō)話(huà)。forgettodosomething意為“忘記做某事(沒(méi)做)”，forgetdoingsomething意為“忘記做過(guò)某事了(做過(guò)了，但忘了)”。根據(jù)上下文，“我太興奮了，以至于出門(mén)時(shí)都差點(diǎn)忘了和家人說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了”，忘記的是尚未做的事情，所以用不定式。

27.D解析：魚(yú)龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物，看起來(lái)像海豚。

28.C

29.A解析：過(guò)去分詞可以做形容詞。themixedIndiansandwhite指印第安人和白人的混血兒;Themixedblood也指混血兒。

30.C快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“陜速瀏覽”。

31.A解析：outofshape指情況不佳；outofform指運(yùn)動(dòng)員的競(jìng)技狀態(tài)不好。此處用來(lái)描述Christopher的雨衣，因此選A。

32.D解析：just用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)和加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

33.B解析：上下文理解題。前一句是explanation，這一句又是explain，所以用also。

34.D見(jiàn)上一條。

35.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

36.C本題測(cè)試的是搭配。Areason是“原因，理由”的意思，應(yīng)與“todo”搭配，例如：Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思，應(yīng)與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配，例如：hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意，與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如：Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機(jī)會(huì)、可能”的意思，應(yīng)與“todosth”搭配，例如：Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以應(yīng)選C本句的意思是：“我在公司做得很好，看不出離開(kāi)那有什么好處?！?/p>

37.B

38.Awish的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)