2022年河南省南陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022年河南省南陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、完型填空(15題)21.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.reason

B.that

C.when

D.why

22.請在第____處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)tmost

B．a(chǎn)tlast

C．a(chǎn)tleast

D．a(chǎn)tfirst

23.28.（）A.A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

24.(73)

A.protectiveB.prospectiveC.prescriptiveD.preservative

25.(59)

A.hungryB.worriedC.excitedD.tired

26.Thesedaysmostpeople,especiallyyounggirls,liketolookslim.Ourgrandfather's【21】weredifferent【22】ours,butnowadays【23】seemstoenjoy【24】fatgirls.Thatiswhymanycompanieshavedevelopedspecialfoodstohelppeopletoslim.Theonlything【25】iswrongwiththisiswhatafriend【26】saidtometheotherday:"Idon'tmind【27】thesefoodsifthey'llgivemeagoodfigure,butwhy.【28】totastesoawful?"Thereasonis【29】thefoodmakershavetoaddalotofvitaminstothesefoodstosatisfythelaw,sotheonlywiseadviceIcouldgivemyfriendwas"Eatnormalfood,but【30】less."

(36)

A.tastesB.stepsC.stagesD.tests

27.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．least

B．a(chǎn)few

C．little

D．themost

28.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

29.(75)

A.doesB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.is

30.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

31.58

A.returnB.riskC.retireD.rest

32.【B1】

A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only

33.22.（）A.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

34.40

A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh

35.(43)

A.andB.butC.soD.or

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.It’stime________aboutthetrafficproblemdowntown.

A.somethingwasdone

B.anythingwillbedone

C.everythingisdone

D.nothingtobedone

37.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

38.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

39.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

40.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.

A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Noonecanpossiblyrecallanydetailaboutthemeeting.Itisatleastfiveyearssinceit______.

A.hadtakenplace

B.wastakenplace

C.tookplace

D.wastakingplace

42.______percentageofworkingwomenintheUnitedStateshasdoubledsince1940hasbeentheresultofbotheconomicandsocialfactors.

A.TheB.ThattheC.ThereistheD.Itisthe

43.Thisbookisfullofpractical______onhomedecoratingandrepairs.

A.helpsB.tipsC.cluesD.news

44.—______Bettythismorning?—Notyet,butsheissuretobeherebeforenoon.

A.HaveyouseenB.WillyouseeC.DoyouseeD.Didyousee

45.Wewillhavetopaythemalarge____ofmoneyfortheirserviceA.SizeB.setC.amountD.series

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whichthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheUnitedNationssaysabout50millionacresofrainforestsarecutdowneveryyear.

B.Luckilypeopleandmassmediaallpaidspecialattentiontothedepletionofrainforests.

C.Theauthorthoughttheoceans’survivalisquestionable.

D.Peoplehavestoppedcuttingdownrainforestsbecauseoftheoppositionofmostpeople.

47.

Manypeopleseepollutionasonlypartof______.

A.theenvironmentalbalance

B.ourdailylife

C.theconsumptionofgoodsbyman

D.thewholeprocessofindustrialproductionandconsumptionofgoods

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

8.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

9.C

10.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

11.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

13.B

14.C

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

16.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.D

18.D

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

20.D

21.D此處應用表示原因的連詞，后面引導從句，作think的賓語。想想為什么要用手機是很重要的。

22.C根據(jù)上下文，當時入學是非常難的。校長對家長很怠慢。因此應選atleast。最后，我們跑到一個離家有五英里遠的學校，校長讓我們等了至少一個小時。

23.C仔細聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

24.A解析：protective“給予保護的，防護的”；prospective“預期的，未來的”；prescriptive“規(guī)定的，指示的”；preservative“保存的，防腐的”：結合上下文A最為合適。

25.D

26.A解析：第一句說現(xiàn)代人喜歡苗條是一種taste。第二句說我們的祖父們的審美觀點和我們的不一樣。這里四個名詞意思不同，A(tastes)最為貼切。

27.D見上一條。

28.D

29.B解析：此句是反意疑問句，因此應當選擇B項doesn't作為正確答案。

30.C解析：劉翔坐在世界紀錄牌上慶祝。

31.Creturn：返回，歸還；risk：冒險；retire：退休；rest：休息。根據(jù)77題句意分析，可知C為正確答案。

32.D解析：根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，only加狀語放在句首，句子要倒裝。

33.D你能不能想出還有哪些菜肴含有雞蛋？

34.D前后照應邏輯推理詞義比較作者高興，因為他的作文能使大家歡笑(laugh)。

35.B

36.AIt’s(high,about)timethat句型中that從句中要求用虛擬語氣形式，即動詞要用過去式。

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思，既可以引導名詞性從句，也可以引導讓步狀語從句。引導讓步狀語從句時相當于“Nomatterwhat”，例如：Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是，that,what不能引導讓步狀語從句，wherever可以引導讓步狀語從句，相當于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副詞，不能同時做從句的主語，只能做地點狀語，如：Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以選擇B，本句的意思是：“約翰決心完成那項重要的實驗。無論發(fā)生什么事，他都不會改變計劃?！?/p>

41.C解析：句意：沒有人能記得那次會議的任何細節(jié)；從它召開，至少有5年了。本題考查固定句型。Itis…timesince+從句(謂語動詞用過去時)，故選C。

42.B解析：That引導主語從句作“hasbeentheresult”的主語。percentage需有定冠詞修飾。

43.B

44.A解析：詢問到說話時為止一段時間內某動作是否發(fā)生，要用現(xiàn)在完成時。