歷屆高考英語完形填空全國卷

編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:高考完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練步步高抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三結(jié)合談完形填空解題技巧中學(xué)生在做完形填空題時存在的問題，概括起來有以下三方面：1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此為中心展開對整篇文章的推理、判斷，導(dǎo)致理解上出現(xiàn)偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。2.容易受定勢思維的影響，對文意分析不透，忽視特定語境中知識的運(yùn)用。3.對完形填空題懷有厭倦、畏懼心理，以至做題時處于應(yīng)付狀態(tài)，做題能力得不到提高。那么，怎樣才能提高做完形填空題的能力呢？我們應(yīng)從以下三方面入手訓(xùn)練思維能力和解題技巧：抓準(zhǔn)主旨、透析文意、理清邏輯。并在做題過程中把這三方面與做完形填空的三大步驟“通讀、精讀、復(fù)讀”有機(jī)結(jié)合，明確每步的思維主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三結(jié)合。一、通讀短文抓主旨一般情況下，完形填空短文都不給標(biāo)題，不容易把握文章的主題和大意。但短文首句通常不設(shè)空格，這就為我們窺視文章全貌提供了一個窗口，而尾句往往是文章的總結(jié)、結(jié)論或點(diǎn)睛之筆，所以抓住開篇啟示作用的首句和總結(jié)概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句給予的啟示，克服不良心理的影響，滿懷信心，全神貫注，目光越過空格，注意能體現(xiàn)文章大意的關(guān)鍵詞句，盡力從整體上理解短文大意，這是逐空填詞的重要依據(jù)和基礎(chǔ)。如果一開始就忙于見空填空，勢必?zé)o法從整體上把握全文概要，無法形成連貫的思路，只見樹木不見森林，理解偏離文章的中心，造成顧，此失彼的錯誤，甚至影響做題速度。抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我們圍繞主旨大意去閱讀、預(yù)測、推理、判斷，往往會收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干擾性強(qiáng)，容易使人犯想當(dāng)然錯誤的選項(xiàng)就會迎刃而解。二、精讀短文析文意在基本抓住文章的主旨后，應(yīng)逐句精讀短文，逐題分析選項(xiàng)，對特定的語境做深人的理解，克服“定勢思維”，根據(jù)全文大意和詞不離句，句不離文的原則，逐項(xiàng)填空。切不可以單純的詞匯辨析或語法角度去做題，而應(yīng)以能否恰如其分地表達(dá)文意作為選擇最佳答案的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。要吃透文意，理解到位，我們應(yīng)做到以下幾點(diǎn)：1.從上下文的角度考慮，注意其內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。就題論題，斷章取義，忽視上下文的信息提示是我們常犯的錯誤。因此我們在做題時要注重暗含的信息提示，找準(zhǔn)突破口，確保文意暢通。2.從詞匯意義及用法、慣用法和搭配的角度去考慮，準(zhǔn)確判斷。NMET完形填空題中考查詞匯意義及用法、慣用法和搭配的題目逐年增多，必須結(jié)合上下文把握文意，研讀細(xì)節(jié)，準(zhǔn)確認(rèn)定語境，才能做好這類題目。3.從邏輯推理、常識等角度考慮，挖掘文章的寓意及隱含意義。尤其是NMET完形填空短文大都包含一定的哲理和寓意，具備深層探詢的可能性，這就要求我們既要明確表層意義，還要理解其深層含義。而結(jié)合我們已有的生活常識和社會常識去做題，則會有意想不到的效果，因?yàn)槊總€人的能力不是單一的。4.從英漢兩種語言的差異角度去考慮，避免錯誤。因?yàn)槲覀冊谟⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)過程中往往伴隨“心譯”過程，而出題者則會從母語的角度設(shè)置干擾項(xiàng)，在做題時一定要意識到這一點(diǎn)，不要受母語影響，借助平時學(xué)習(xí)中培養(yǎng)起來的語感，靈活處理。總之，在逐項(xiàng)填空時應(yīng)根據(jù)全文大意和詞不離句，句不離文的原則，把上下文的意思、句法結(jié)構(gòu)、詞類和語法功能、慣用法、邏輯推理常識等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲，選中答案。三、復(fù)讀全文再檢驗(yàn)在做完一篇完形填空后，文章完整了，應(yīng)從頭至尾讀一遍，根據(jù)復(fù)讀的語感和對整篇短文的理解，再次將較明顯的錯誤改正，個別需要推敲的再做調(diào)整，力爭盡可能少出錯。另外，要做好完形填空，除了具備扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識和快速閱讀及理解的能力外，良好的心理素質(zhì)和思維品質(zhì)也至關(guān)重要。我們在平時訓(xùn)練時不能忽視對后者的訓(xùn)練。一、高考完形填空解析(一)?(MET91)Onthenightoftheplay.Jackwasatthetheaterearlyandhewasalreadydressedinapoliceman'sclotheslong1theendofthefirstscene.Hecertainlylookedthepartallrighthethoughtashe2himselfinthemirror.He3thoughtofgoingoutintothestreettosee4hecouldpassas5outthere.Justfor6,ofcourse.Thenhesuddenlyfeltnervous.Afterallitwashisfirsttimeto7apartinaplay.8couldhefaceallthosepeople9theplay

heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedto10hislines(臺詞),butnothing11tohismind.

Aknockonthedoormadehimlook12.Hewastogoonstage(舞臺)inthesecondscene."HaveI13mypartandruined(破壞)theplayforeverybody"hethoughttohimself.But14wasonlythemanager.She15hownervoushewasand16heshouldstandnearthestage17hecouldwatchandfollowtheplay.Itwasagood18ofgettingridofhisnervousness?shesaid.Shewasright,itseemedto19.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay,the20hefelthimselfpartofit.Atlastthe21cameforhimtoappearonthestage.Butsuddenlythemanagercametohimagain,22worriedassheplacedahandonhisarmto23himback."Hasanythinggone24"Jackasked."I'mafraidyou'regoingtobe25."shesaid,"They'vejumpedthreepagesoftheplayandhavemissedyourpartoutcompletely."1.A.beforeB.by C.after D.at2.A.lookedB.showed C.admired D.enjoyed3.A.justB.even C.still D.already4.A.howB.why C.asif D.whether5.A.apolicemanB.aninspectorC.anofficer D.amanager 6.A.jokeB.fun C.play D.exercise7.A.makeB.join C.have D.give8.A.WhereB.Why C.When D.How9.A.followingB.attending C.watchingD.observing10.A.readB.remember C.understandD.learn 11.A.cameB.went C.happenedD.got12.A.awayB.upC.outD.down13.A.passedB.left C.missed D.failed14.A.thisB.that C.she D.it15.A.wonderedB.imagined C.noticedD.examined 16.A.agreed B.suggestedC.persuadedD.encouraged17.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.there18.A.ideaB.wayC.pathD.plan.19.A.doB.winC.workD.act20.A.lessB.harderC.betterD.more21.A.hourB.minuteC.momentD.period22.A.feelingB.lookingC.sounding?D.growing23.A.holdB.take?C.catchD.push24.A.badB.lateC.madD.wrong25.A.frightenedB.excitedC.disappointedD.pleased(二)(NMET91)Itwasacoldwinter'safternoon.Robertstoppedforamomentashecrossedthebridgeandlookeddownattheriverbelow.Therewerehardlyany1ontheriver.2thebridge,however,almostdirectbelow,3wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.Hewas4wearingmanydothes.Robert5.Heshiveredandwalkedon.6heheardacry."Help!Help!"Thecry7fromtheriver.Robertlookeddown.Theboywas8thewaterandhiscanoewas9away."Help!Help!"hecalledagain.Robertwasagood10.Takingoffhisclothes,he11intotheriver.The12watermadehimtrembleallover,13inafewsecondshereachedthe14"Don'tbeafraid,"hesaidandstartedtoswimtowardstheriverbank,15theboywithhim.Butatthat16henoticedalargemotorboatunderthebridge.Therewereseveralpeopleontheboat,all17inhisdirection.Robert18toswimtowardstheboat."Givemeahand,"heshouted19hegotneartheboat.He20upintoarowoffaces."It'sfunny,"hethought."Theylookso21."Silentlytheyhelpedtheboyintotheboatand22himinablanket.Buttheydidnotmoveto23Robert."Aren'tyougoingtopullme24too"Robertasked."You!"saidoneoftheman.Robertnoticedthathewasstandingnexttoalarge25."You!Why?weweremakingafilmandyouspoiledawholeafternoon'swork.Youcanstayinthewater!"1.A.fishB.boatsC.wavesD.sound2.A.FromB.TowardsC.NearD.Behind3.A.thereB.itC.whereD.that4.A.thenB.alsoC.onlyD.not5.A.noticedB.sawC.guessedD.said6.A.TillthenB.JustthenC.FarawayD.Fromthere7.A.happenedB.wentC.arrived.D.came8.A.onB.withinC.inD.under9.A.runningB.floatingC.flowingD.pulling10.A.swimmerB.guard.C.soldierD.player.11.A.threwB.lookedC.jumpedD.turned12.A.deepB.coolC.dirtyD.cold13.A.butB.soC.andD.or14.A.canoeB.bankC.boyD.bridge15.A.pushingB.draggingC.holdingD.catching16.A.placeB.periodC.secondD.moment17.A.seeingB.smilingC.lookingD.shouting18.A.decidedB.wentC.agreedD.promised19.A.whileB.tillC.forD.as20.A.turnedB.lookedC.hurriedD.stood21.A.nervousB.afraidC.excitedD.angry22.A.warppedB.leftC.placedD.threw23.A.saveB.thankC.wrapD.help24.A.onB.outC.awayD.off25.A.boatB.blanketC.cameraD.screen(三)(91上海)WhyisaspaceleftbetweentherailsofarailwaylinewhereonepiecejoinsthenextThespace1tolettherailexpand(膨脹)whenitgets2.Onahotday,themetalexpandsandifit3todothis,therailswouldbend4shape.Thiscausedrailway5inthepast.6solidsexpandmuchlessthanliquidsorgases,the7increases(增加量)canadduptoalot,whentherearelong8ofrail.Forexample,thedifferenceinlengthofrail,insummerandwinter,9thedistancebetweenLondonandEdinburghWe10keepinourmindsandmustnotforgettheexpansionofmetalwhenwebuildaverylongmetalbridge11.Sospacesareleftintheplaces12themetalisjoined.When13colder,itbecomessmallerinsize.Wecanmakeuseofthe14thatsolidsexpandwhentheyareheated,andbecomesmallerinsizewhentheygetcolder,and15theydoitatdifferent16.Forexample,whenanironband(鐵箍)hastofittightly17awoodenwheel,firstwemakeit18thanthewheel,thenwe19it,sothatitgoesoneasily.Whenitgetscolder,itbecomessmallerinsizeand20thewheelverytightly.1.A.leavesB.isleftC.leftD.hasleft2.A.hotB.wetC.coldD.dry3.A.isnotallowedB.isallowedC.werenotallowedD.wereallowed4.A?inB.offC.outofD.with5.A.incidentsB.happeningsC.troubleD.accidents6.A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.After7.A.moreB.someC.bitD.small8.A.differencesB.lengthsC.railwaysD.ways9.A.onB.inC.overD.from10.A.havetoB.canC.mayD.need11.A.eitherB.againC.elseD.too12.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when13.A.solidsgetB.thesolidsgetC.solidgetsD.asolidgets14.A.reasonB.factC.causeD.way15.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.so16.A.speedsB.expansionsC.conditionsD.lines17.A.onB.roundC.withD.within18.A.alittlesmallerB.alittlelongerC.muchsmallerD.muchlarger19.A.coolB.heatC.warmD.wash20.A.carriesB.makesC.keepD.holds(四)(MET92)OnThursdayafternoonMrsClarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen'sclubasusual.Itwasapleasantwayofpassingtime1anoldwomanwholived2.Whenshecamehomeshesensedsomething3.HadsomeonegotinThebackdoorandthewindowswereall4andtherewasno5offorcedentry(進(jìn)入).Had6beentakenShewentfromroomtoroom,7,andfoundhercameraandsparewatch8.

ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutather9time,butdidn'tgototheclub.10shetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,11herselfinthroughthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwould12.Itwas4o'clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.MrsClarkewas13teaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,and14sheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.15thekettle(壺)ofboilingwater,shemovedquietly16thedoor.A17ofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthena18.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob(圓形旋鈕)onthedoorlock.MrsClarkeraisedthekettleand19thewateroverthehand.20washeardoutsideasthe21felltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwas?222bythesoundofrunningfeet.Itwasn'tlong23thepolicecaughtthethief.AndMrsclarkewasgreatly24attheclubforhersuccessful25.1.A.byB.toC.withD.for2.A.lonelyB.aloneC.awayD.busily3.A.terribleB.uncomfortableC.unusualD.bad4.A.lockedB.openedC.brokenD.fixed5.A.sceneB.showC.signD.sight6.A.anythingB.nothingC.moneyD.jewels7.A.lookingB.examiningC.searchingD.checking8.A.losingB.missingC.leavingD.disappearing9.A.sameB.spareC.specialD.usual10.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Again11.A.pushingB.lettingC.pullingD.leading12.A.appearB.followC.happenD.continue13.A.cookingB.makingC.burningD.serving14.A.thenextmomentB.forawhileC.intimeD.atonce15.A..PuttingdownB.LayingasideC.PickingupD.Takingaway16.A.towardsB.awayfromC.frombehindD.near17.ApileB.setC.lotD.piece18.A.kinfeB.handC.letterD.key19.A.spreadB.droppedC.pouredD.covered20.A.AsadvoiceB.AstrangenoiseC.AwarningshoutD.Asharpcry21.A.keyB.kettleC.door-lockD.wire22.A.followedB.causedC.producedD.ended23.A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.when24.A.surprisedB.admiredC.inspiredD.supported25.A.self-satisfactionB.self-protectionC.self-respectD.self-service(五)(NMET92)Thelectureonsmokingwasoveratlast.Asweboyswererushingtowardstheplayground,Jimslippedbythetable.Thewatch,whichMrsSmithhad1onthetableasshestartedherlecture,disappeared.Wewere2togobackforclassagainwhentheheadmastercalledus3andsaid,"I'vegotalittle4foryouboys.MrsSmithhasjustlostherwatchontheplayground.Thiskindofthinghashappened5,shesaysitjust6offherwrist.So?lookaroundforit,willyou

7ifyou'recleverenoughtofindit.Let's8itcleartheboywhodoes9willgetausefulreward."

Atoncewestartedlookingforthewatch.Everybodywishedtobethe10one.Suddenly,Jimstoppedandbentdownasifto11something.And12hewasinfrontofMrsSmith,allsmiles,13thewatchtoher.MrsSmith,however,didn'tseematalllooked14.Infact,shelookedangry.Shetookthewatchwithout15a"Thankyou".Jimgot16alargepieceofpaperfromtheheadmaster,who17himtowriteacomposition18thedangersofsmoking.Whatcould19JimwriteaboutHehadn'tlistenedtothelectureandhadnothingtosayonthe20.1.A.seen B.dropped C.found D.laid2.A.about B.able C.sorry D.sure3.A.forwardB.together C.straightD.out4.A.fun B.trick C.job D.prize5.A.beforeB.now C.here D.there6.A.goes B.throws C.slips D.falls7.A.Say B.See C.Guess D.Check8.A.getB.put C.make D.keep9.A.this B.such C.that D.so10.A.luckyB.quick C.earlyD.worthy11.A.putdown B.giveaway C.findoutD.pickup12.A.thefollowingmomentB.thenextmomentC.foramomentD.justamoment13.A.handingoutB.turningin?C.givingupD.sendingback14.A.pleasedB.hurtC.interestedD.worried15.A.justB.everC.evenD.almost16.A.herpunishmentB.herprizeC.hisjobD.hisreward17.A.hadB.madeC.toldD.helped18.A.ofB.onC.inD.at19.A.poorB.nervousC.quickD.good20.A.lectureB.pointC.matterD.subject(六)(MET93)"Whereisthebus"

Iaskedmyself.Iwasgoingtobelate1themanagerwasn'tgoingtobe2."ThankGod,hereitis!"Thebus3roundthecornerandIgoton.TenminuteslaterIwaswalkingintothe4whereIwork."Twenty-fivepastnine.I5themanagerdoesn'tnotice."Butno6luck!

"Smith!"shoutedthemanager."Lateagain.What'syour7thistime""I'mafraidthebuswaslate,MrBrown.""8upearliertomorrow!Anyway,gotoyour9atthecounter.We'llbeopeninginafewminutes."Myfirstcustomerwasaprettygrilwearingareddress.10herwasayoungmanofabout25.Heseemedvery11,andeveryfewsecondshelooked12themainentrance.Thegirl13aboutopeningabankaccount.Igaveherthenecessary14andshewalkedout.15,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomething16withbrownpaper.Turningtomynextcustomer,Iwasterrifiedtoseeagun17outofhiscoat.Thenextmomentaloundnoise18myears.Everythingwentblack.Iwasfalling…After19seemedaverylongtime,Iopenedmyeyesandfoundmyselfinbed!20shakingfromthememoryofthisterribledream,Igotdressedandranoutofthehouse.As21,thebuswasn'tontime,andIgottothebankat9:25."Smith!"themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder."22ofyourexcuses!Gostartworkatonce!"Tomy23,thefirstcustomerwasagirl24areddressandbehindherstoodamancarryingsomethingwrappedinbrownpaper.The25!Wasn'tthatsurpriseofmylife!1.A.as B.but C.andD.or2.A.pleased B.worried C.sorry D.patient3.A.ran B.came C.rodeD.drove4.A.hotel B.shop C.bank D.restuarant5.A.believeB.expect C.guess D.hope6.A.muchB.such C.moreD.this7.A.excuse B.idea C.causeD.answer8.A.Hurry B.Set C.Catch D.Get.9.A.business B.job C.place D.spot10.A.Before B.Behind C.BeyondD.Against11.A.nervous? B.shy C.calm D.angry12.A.down B.forC.towardsD.through13.A.cared B.talked C.askedD.worried14.A.information B.offer C.introductionD.support 15.A.Again B.Then C.ThusD.However16.A.hidden B.rolled C.filled D.covered17.A.getting B.aiming C.appearingD.sticking18.A.took B.shock C.filled D.tore19.A.what B.when C.that D.which20.A.Even B.Still C.Just D.Ever21.A.usualB.past C.suchD.yet22.A.LessB.Plenty C.MoreD.None23.A.beliefB.surpriseC.joyD.regret24.A.ofB.withC.onD.in25.A.dreamB.storyC.affairD.incident(七)(NMET93)Jenkinswasajewller,whohadmadealargediamondringworth57,000fortheSilkstoneJewelleryShop.Whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked1likethefirstonebutwasworthonly2,000.Thishetooktotheshop,which2itwithoutaquestion.Jenkinsgavethemuchmore3ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.Then,thehusbandandwife4toParisforaweekend.Astothe5ring,theshopsolditfor60,000.Sixmonthslaterthebuyer6itbacktoSilkstdhe'soffice."It'safaultydiamond,"hesaid."Itisn'tworththehigh7Ipaid."Thenhetoldthemthe8.Hiswife'scarhadcaughtfireinan9.Shehadescaped.10theringhadfallenoffandbeendamagedinthegreat11ofthefire.Theshophadto12.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan13damageaperfectdiamond.Someonehadtakenthe14diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.Thequestionwas:who15itApictureoftheringappearedinthe16.Areaderthoughthe17thering.Thenextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich18afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforParis.Behindthedancertherewasawoman19alargediamondring."Doyouknowthe20withthelovelydiamondring"

thepapersaskedtheirreaders.Severalmonthslater,Jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.

1.A.onlyB.surelyC.nearlyD.exactly2.A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.rejected3.A.realB.modernC.worthyD.valuable4.A.flewB.droveC.sailedD.bicycled5.A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next6.A.soldB.postedC.broughtD.returned7.A.costB.moneyC.priceD.value8.A.factsB.mattersC.questionsD.results9.A.affairB.accidentC.incidentD.experience10.A.soB.orC.butD.and11.A.pileB.heatC.powerD.pressure12.A.thinkB.agreeC.permitD.promise13.A.almostB.evenC.justD.ever14.A.realB.pureC.rightD.exact15.A.copiedB.madeC.stoleD.did16.A.noticesB.magazinesC.newspapersD.programmes17.A.sawB.knewC.foundD.recognized18.A.showedB.drewC.printed?D.carried19.A.carryingB.dressingC.wearingD.holding20.A.dancerB.womanC.readerD.jeweller(八)(MET93H)DoyoubelieveinloveatfirstsightManypeopleanswer"No,wedon't",butIsayIdo.1

I'lltellyoumystory.Fromchildhood,Ilikepeople2blueeyes.IhadafewdollsandI3theireyesblue.Iwasreallyvery4withmyblue-eyeddolls.Timerushedbyquickly,5Iwasnotachild6.Ihadfinishedmystudies7Iwas20.Iliketodrivemyfather'soldcar.8Iwenttonearbytown.Iwasbusythatday.I9mycarneartheoffice10Ihadtogo.Inafewminutes,Icame11andayoungpoliceman12formenearmycar.Iwasnothappyto13him.HetriedtoexplainthatI14mycarinthewrongplace,butIcouldn'tconcentrate(集中精力)onhis15.Ihadto16hisbeautifulblueeyes.He17?hiswordsbutIdidnot18himwell.Hebecame19andbegantospeak20aloudvoice.Ipaidhimthefine(罰款)andIsaidtohim,"Your21aresonice."Hesmiledandsaidgoodbyetome.Intheeveningthisblue-eyedpoliceman22meup.Thefollowingdaywewenttothecinema.23Mystoryhasahappy24.Wemarriedandwe25livehappilytogether.1.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When2.A.ofB.withC.inD.for3.A.drewB.enjoyedC.foundD.painted4.A.kindB.satisfiedC.happyD.disappointed5.A.soonB.afterwardsC.shortlyD.immediately6.A.oncemoreB.anymoreC.alreadyD.altogether7.A.soB.yetC.andD.as8.A.AtfirstB.IntimeC.OnceD.Early9.A.stoppedB.keptC.leftD.put10.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where11.A.awayB.backC.outD.on12.A.waswaitingB.waitedC.hadwaitedD.hadbeenwaiting13.A.meetB.greetC.see?D.find14.A.wasparkingB.wouldparkC.hadparkedD.haveparked15.A.speechB.wordsC.warningD.question16.A.stareatB.glareatC.recognizeD.noticed17.A.spokeB.toldC.repeatedD.shouted18.A.listentoB.hearC.rememberD.reactto19.A.strictB.patientC.nervousD.pleased20.A.in?B.withC.few?D.at21.A.wordsB.imperessionC.mannersD.eyes22.A.caughtB.calledC.took?D.picked23.A.AfterthatB.AsaresultC.AfterawhileD.Whatabout24.A.conclusionB.finishC.endingD.stop25.A.everB.evenC.nowD.so(九)(NMET94)Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir1.Thiswasthebeginningofanother2dayinNewYorkCity.3thisdaywastobedifferent.Waiting4thecrowdedstreets,ontopofa5110storieshigh,wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto6atightrope(繃索)betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.Philippetookhisfirst7withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas8hecoulddoit.9onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacross,a10of131feet.Soontherush-hour11begantonotice.Whata12!There,1350feetabovethestreet,a13figurewaswalkingonair.Philippemadeseven14,backandforth(來回).Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust15.Attimes,hewouldturnsitdownand16goonhisknees."Once,hehadtheastonishing17toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof18watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.Aftertheforty-five-minute19Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked20hedidit.Philippeshrugged(聳肩)andsaid,"WhenIseetwotallbuildingsIwalk."1.A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices2.A.workingB.hotC.sameD.ordinary3.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Thus4.A.forB.inC.byD.above5.A.roofB.positionC.wallD.building6.A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix7.A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip8.A.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervous9.A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On10.A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope11.A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city12.A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger13.A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny14.A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements15.A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing16.A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather17.A.spiritB.resultC.strengthD.courage18.A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable19.A.showB.trickC.tryD.program20.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when(十)(NMET95)Washoeisayoungchimpanzee(黑猩猩).Sheisno1chimpanzee,though.Scientistsaredoingaresearch2her.Theywanttoseehowcivilized(馴化)shecan3.Alreadyshedoesmanythingshumanbeingcando.Forexmaple,shehasbeenlearninghowtoexchange4withpeople.Thescientistsareteachingher5language.Whenshewantstobepicked6?,Washoepointsupwithonefinger.Sherubsherteethwithherfinger7shewantstobrushherteeth.Thisisdoneaftereverymeal.Washoehasalsobeen8tothinkoutandfindanswerstoproblems.Onceshewasputina9withfoodhangingfromtheceiling.Itwastoohighto10.Aftersheconsideredthe11,shegotatallboxtostand12.Thefoodwasstilltoohightobereachecd.Washoefounda13pole.Thensheclimbedontothe14,graspedthepoleand15downthefoodwiththepole.Washoe16likeahuman,too.Thescientistskeepherinafullyfurnished(家具齊全的)house.Afterahard17inthelaboratory,shegoeshome.18sheplayswithhertoys.She19enjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobed.Scientistshopeto20moreaboutpeoplebystudyingourclosestrelative(親屬)chimpanzee.1.A.foolishB.ordinaryC.specialD.simple2.A.forB.byC.toD.on3.A.experienceB.changeC.developD.become4.A.actionsB.viewsC.messagesD.feelings5.A.sign