高考詞匯手冊(cè)詞組匯編

青浦區(qū)高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)資源——《高考詞匯手冊(cè)》詞組匯編A1abandonhiswifeandchildren/hishope拋妻棄子/放棄希望abandononeselfto放縱于2havetheabilitytodosth有能力做sth3beabletodo能夠做sth4goabroad出國(guó)5beabsentfrom缺席6beabsorbedin全神貫注于7have/getaccessto有得到sth的機(jī)會(huì)/享用sth的權(quán)利8byaccident無(wú)意的9accordingto根據(jù)10accusesbofsth=chargesbwithsth控告sbsth，指責(zé)sbsth11beaccustomedto=beusedto習(xí)慣于12actas起著……的作用13takeanactivepartin積極參加14adapt(sb)to適應(yīng)sth15addupto合計(jì)達(dá)addto添加，增添16inadditionto除了……之外17admittosb向sb承認(rèn)admit(to)doing承認(rèn)做sthadmitsbto/intosth使sb進(jìn)入sthbeadmittedto/intocollege18adoptachild/policy收養(yǎng)一個(gè)孩子/采用一個(gè)政策19inadvance提前，事先20takeadvantageof利用haveanadvantage(ofsth)oversb有超越sb的sth的優(yōu)點(diǎn)givesbanadvantageoversb給sb超越sb的優(yōu)勢(shì)21advisesbtodo建議sb去做sthadvisedoing建議做sth22can/could(not)affordsth/todo供應(yīng)（不）起sth/做sth23beafraidtodo/of不敢做sth/害怕sth24intheafternoon在下午25againandagain再三26attheageof在……歲的時(shí)候27agreeon就sth達(dá)成一致意見agreewithsb同意sbnotagreewithsb不適應(yīng)sbagreetosth(plan,suggestion…)同意計(jì)劃/建議agreetodo/that同意去做sthIcan’tagreewithyouanymore.非常同意28goahead去吧，去做吧aheadof在……的前面29firstaid急救30aimatdoing/sb/sth以……為目標(biāo)aimsthatsb把sth瞄準(zhǔn)sbaimtodo目標(biāo)去做withtheaimofdoing有做sth的目標(biāo)31attheairport在機(jī)場(chǎng)32firealarm火警setthealarmfor5o’clock把鬧鐘調(diào)在5點(diǎn)鐘33onalert警覺的34allovertheworld/country全世界/全國(guó)firstofall首先inall總共notatall/not…atall別客氣/根本不35allowsbtodo允許sb去做sthallowdoing允許做sthallowfor考慮到36beamazedat/by對(duì)sth驚喜beamazedtodo驚喜的去做sth37achieve/fulfill/realizeone’sambition實(shí)現(xiàn)sb的志向anambitiontodo/ofdoingsth做sth的志向38alarge/considerableamountof大量的39tosb’samusement使sb感到開心的是amusementpark游樂(lè)場(chǎng)40andsoon等等41froma(different/unusual/strange…)angle從……的角度42beangrywithsb生sb的氣beangryabout/over/atsth生sth的氣43theanswerto(thequestion)……的回答answerthephone/thedoor接電話/應(yīng)門answerfor對(duì)sth負(fù)責(zé)44beannoyedat/withsb對(duì)sb感到惱怒beannoyedabout/by對(duì)sth惱怒45beanxiousabout對(duì)sth焦慮beanxioustodo急切的去做sthbeanxiousforsbtodo熱切希望sb去做sth46100metersapart相隔100米fallapart瓦解/崩潰tearsthapart把sth撕碎tellsthapart區(qū)分sthapartfrom除了sth之外47apologizetosbforsth/doing因?yàn)閟th/做sth向sb道歉48makeanapologytosbfor因?yàn)閟th向sb道歉owesbanapology應(yīng)該向sb道歉49Itisapparent(tosb)that很明顯……50appealtosbtodo呼吁sb去做sth51appeartodo似乎/好象去做sthItappearsthat似乎/好象52Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.不要以貌取人。Neverjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.53loseappetite失去胃口spoil/ruinsb’sappetitefor破壞對(duì)sth的胃口/欲望haveanappetiteforsth對(duì)sth有胃口/欲望54applaudsbforsth因?yàn)閟th為sb鼓掌55aroundofapplause一陣掌聲56Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一個(gè)蘋果，保持身體健康。theappleofsb’seye是sb的掌上明珠57electricalappliance電器58applytosbforsth向sb申請(qǐng)sthapplyAtoB把a(bǔ)應(yīng)用與bapplyto適用于59appointsbtosth指定sb去sthappointsbtodo指定sb去做sthappointsbas指定sb為60have/makeanappointmentwithsb和sb有預(yù)約have/makeanappointmenttodo預(yù)約去做sthkeepanappointment赴約61appreciatesth(music,wine…)欣賞sthappreciatedoing感激做sthI’dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.如果你能幫助我，我將不勝感激。62theapproachtosth/spsth/sp的方法/通道theapproachofsthsth的靠近/臨近63approveofsth同意sth64arguewithsbabout/oversth和sb爭(zhēng)論sth65arminarm手挽手take/catchsbbythearm抓住sb的手臂66jointhearmy參軍inthearmy67arouseinterest/anger/hostility激起興趣68arrangeforsbtodo安排sb去做stharrangedmarriage包辦婚姻69makearrangementsfor/todo為sth做安排/安排去做sth70arrestsbforsth因?yàn)閟th而逮捕sbunderarrest在拘留中71arriveat/in到達(dá)72thearrivalofsthsth的來(lái)臨onarrival一到達(dá)73worksofart藝術(shù)品74as…as和sth一樣notas/so…as不如sth一樣assoonaspossible盡可能快suchas例如asif/though似乎，好象75beashamedof/at/todo對(duì)sth/做sth很慚愧76asksbsth問(wèn)sbsthask(sb)todo叫sb去做sthask(sb)for請(qǐng)求得到ask(sb)about詢問(wèn)askforleave/trouble請(qǐng)假/自尋煩惱77fallasleep睡著了78assignsbsth(atask/aroom…)布置sbsthassignsbtosth/sp派sb去spassignsbtodo布置sb去做sth79assistsbwith/insth幫助sb做sth80associateAwithB把a(bǔ)和b聯(lián)系起來(lái)associatewithsb和sb結(jié)交81assuresbthat向sb保證assuresbofsth向sb保證sth82attachAtoB把a(bǔ)附在b上83theattackonPearlHarbor對(duì)珍珠港的襲擊84attempttodo企圖做sthmakeanattempttodo85attendschool/college上學(xué)attendameeting參加會(huì)議attendsb陪伴sbattendto照料，關(guān)照86payattentionto注意sth87attractsbtosth把sb吸引到sth88anaudienceof500500名觀眾Alarge/smallaudience觀眾多/少89havetheauthoritytodo有權(quán)威力量去做sthundertheauthorityofsb在sb的權(quán)威之下90sbisavailablesb有空sthbeavailabletosbsb可以得到sth91avoiddoing避免做sth92awardsbsth授予sbsthawardsthtosb93beawarethat/of意識(shí)到，了解94(far)awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離B1backandforth來(lái)回2social/educational/family/culturalbackground社會(huì)/教育/家庭/文化背景3gofrombadtoworse越來(lái)越壞4losebalance失去平衡5keepthebalanceofnature保持生態(tài)平衡6abanonadvertisement對(duì)于廣告的禁止bansbfromdoing7baseAonB把a(bǔ)建立在b上bebasedon以sth為基礎(chǔ)8playbasketball/football打籃球/踢足球9beartheresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任bear/keepsthinmind記住sthbeartodo/doing忍受做sth10bebornin出生于11inbed臥病在床gotobed去睡覺12beg(sb)todo乞求sb去做sthbeg(sb)forsth向sb乞求得到sthbegsthfromsb從sb那里乞求sth13inthebeginning首先atthebeginningofsth在sth的開端14good/badbehavior好壞行為15Itisbelieved(that)據(jù)相信/人們相信sbbebelievedtodosb據(jù)相信去做sthbelieveitornot信不信由你Seeingisbelieving.=Toseeistobelieve.眼見為實(shí)。believein信奉，信賴16belongto屬于17bebeneficialto對(duì)sth有益get/gainbenefitfrom從……那里獲益18tryone’sbesttodo盡sb所能去做sth19betsthonsth把sth賭在sth上20hadbetter(not)do最好（不）做sth21givebirthto生出birthcontrol人口控制22betoblameforsth因?yàn)閟th應(yīng)該受到指責(zé)blamesbforsth因?yàn)閟th指責(zé)sbblamesthonsb把sth歸咎于sb23beblindtosth對(duì)sth視而不見turnablindeyetosth24outoftheblue突然25noticeboard布告欄onboard在船上/在飛機(jī)上26boastabout吹噓sth27boiledwater開水boilingwater沸水28bookingoffice售票處29boresbwithsth用sth來(lái)使sb厭煩beboredwithsth對(duì)sth厭煩30borrowsthfromsb向sb借sth31bothertodo費(fèi)力去做sth32fromthebottomofyourheart從你心底atthebottomof在sth的底部33brandname品牌34breakout爆發(fā)breakinto強(qiáng)行闖入breakupwithsb和sb分手have/takeabreak休息一下35takeabreath呼吸outofbreath上氣不接下氣36bribesbwithsth用sth來(lái)賄賂sbbribesthtodo賄賂sb去做sth37inbrief簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)38browsethrough瀏覽39bumpinto撞上40burstinto+n(laughter,tears…)突然笑起來(lái)/哭起來(lái)/……burstout+doing41busstop車站42businesshours營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間43bebusywith忙于做sthbebusy(in)doingC1cableTV有線電視2apieceofcake小菜一碟3pocketcalculator袖珍計(jì)算器4calladoctor/thepolice/acab叫醫(yī)生/報(bào)警/叫出租車callonsb順便拜訪sbcallatsp順便拜訪spcallfor需要callonsbtodo號(hào)召sb去做sthcallsbup打電話給sbmakeacall打電話get/receiveacall接到電話long-distancecall長(zhǎng)途電話5calmdown冷靜下來(lái)stay/keep/remaincalm保持冷靜6digitalcameral數(shù)碼相機(jī)7gocamping去野營(yíng)campingtrip8oncampus在校園里9acampaignfor/againststh支持/反對(duì)sth的運(yùn)動(dòng)10lung/stomachcancer肺癌/胃癌11burnthecandleatbothends日夜操勞12becapableof能夠做sth13takecareof照顧careabout關(guān)心/在乎carefor照顧/喜歡14carryon(doing)sth繼續(xù)做sth15incase以防萬(wàn)一inthis/thatcase在那種情況下incaseof(fire)萬(wàn)一發(fā)生火災(zāi)16incash用現(xiàn)金17casualclothes休閑裝18catchholdof抓住catchsbred-handed當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓住sbcatchsbdoing抓住sb做sthcatchsightof看見catchfire著火catchsb’seye吸引sb的目光catchupwith趕上becaughtintherain被雨淋19thecauseofsth的起因causesbtodo引起sb做sth20ceasedoing停止做sthceasetodoceasefire?；?1inthecenterof在sth的中心financialcenter金融中心22the21stcentury21世紀(jì)23Itiscertainthat肯定Sbbecertaintodosb肯定去做sthSbbecertainof(doing)sthsb肯定sth24birth/death/marriagecertificate出生/死亡/結(jié)婚證25thechainofevents一系列的事件abicyclechain自行車鏈條mountainchain山脈chainstores連鎖店26challengesbtosth挑戰(zhàn)sb去參加sthchallengesbtodo挑戰(zhàn)sb去做sth27Chancesarethat…可能miss/have/getachancetodosth錯(cuò)過(guò)/有/得到機(jī)會(huì)去做sth28changefromAtoB從a到b的轉(zhuǎn)變changeone’smind改變主意forachange改變一下29chargesbsomemoneyforsth就sth向sb開價(jià)somemoneyinchargeof負(fù)責(zé)inthechargeof由sb負(fù)責(zé)30luckycharm幸運(yùn)符31chatwithsbaboutsth和sb聊sth32cheatsb(out)ofsth騙走sb的sthcheatonsb欺騙sb（感情，婚姻）33checkin(atthehotel)入住酒店checkoutofthehotel退房34cheersbup使sb振奮起來(lái)35playchess下棋36chewthefat閑聊37Children’sDay兒童節(jié)38have/makeachoice有選擇havenochoicebuttodo除了做sth別無(wú)選擇awidechoiceof品種豐富，選擇范圍廣39choosetodo選擇去做sthchoosefrom可供選擇40gotochurch去做禮拜gotothechurch去教堂41gotothecinema去看電影42claimtodo宣稱去做claimsbas宣稱sb為claimresponsibilityfor宣稱對(duì)sth負(fù)責(zé)43clearaofb清除a處的bclearafromb把a(bǔ)從b清除clearup天氣放晴/澄清clearsb’sthroat清清嗓子44politicalclimate政治氣候45becloseto臨近c(diǎn)loseyoureyes/thedoor閉眼/關(guān)門46apieceofclothing一件衣服47thecluetosthsth的線索48collectmoney籌錢49gotocollege上大學(xué)50combineAwithB把a(bǔ)和b聯(lián)系起來(lái)51comeon來(lái)吧，用以鼓勵(lì)cometo(oneself)蘇醒52undersb’scommand在sb的命令下haveagoodcommandof精通，掌握commandsbtodo命令sb去做53commenton對(duì)sth進(jìn)行評(píng)論nocomment無(wú)可奉告have/makecommentson54commitsuicide自殺commitacrime犯罪commitoneselfto致力于55commonsense常識(shí)Itiscommonforsbtodo對(duì)于sb來(lái)說(shuō)做sth是常見的havesthincommon有共同之處56communicatesthtosb把sth傳達(dá)給sbcommunicatewithsb和sb交流57compareAwithB把a(bǔ)和b做比較compareAtoB把a(bǔ)比作b58competeforsth競(jìng)爭(zhēng)sthcompetetodo競(jìng)爭(zhēng)去做sth59complaintosbaboutsth向sb抱怨sthcomplaintosbthat60make/haveacomplaintaboutsth61complimentsbonsth贊揚(yáng)sb的sthpaysbcomplimentsonsth62becomposedof由……組成63concentrate(sth)on集中注意力于64concealsthfromsb向sb隱藏sth65concentrationcamp集中營(yíng)66beconcernedwith/about/for關(guān)心asfarasIamconcerned就我而言67toconclude總而言之68cometo/draw/reach/arriveataconclusion得出結(jié)論inconclusion總而言之69conductasurvey/anexperiment做研究/實(shí)驗(yàn)70confessto(doing)sth坦白做sth71gain/lose/haveconfidencein對(duì)sth/sb失去/有信心72beconfidentof對(duì)sth/sb有信心73confusesbwithsth用sth來(lái)迷惑sb74congratulatesbon恭喜sbsth75connectsthto/withsth把sth和sth聯(lián)系起來(lái)76haveaclear/guiltyconscience問(wèn)心無(wú)愧/問(wèn)心有愧77beconsciousof/that意識(shí)到78considerdoing考慮做sthconsidersbas/(tobe)認(rèn)為sb是79Itisconsiderateofsbtodosb做sth考慮周到80takesthintoconsideration把sth加以考慮81consistof由……組成82eyecontact眼神交流have/make/lose/comeintocontactwithsb和sb有/進(jìn)行/失去/取得聯(lián)系83onthecontrary相反84contribute…to把sth貢獻(xiàn)于85makecontributionsto對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)86have/losecontrolover/of控制sthbeundercontrol在控制下keep/bringsthundercontrol把sth控制住87conveniencestore便利店88conveysthtosb把sth傳達(dá)給sb89cookameal/dinner燒飯Toomanycooksspoilthebroth.人多壞事90cooperatewithsb和sb合作91copewith對(duì)付/處理92onthecorner在角落atthecorneraround/roundthecorner就在眼前93atthecostof以……的代價(jià)sthcostsbsomemoneysth花了sbsomemoney94counton依靠95drivesbcrazy使sb瘋狂gocrazy發(fā)瘋becrazyabout對(duì)sth癡迷96creditcard信用卡97financialcrisis金融危機(jī)98crosstalk相聲99theRedCross紅十字會(huì)100criticizesbfor因?yàn)閟th而批評(píng)sb101atthecrossroads在十字路口102becrowdedwith擠滿了103becrueltosb對(duì)sb殘酷104becuriousabout/todo對(duì)sth好奇，好奇去做sth105outofcuriosity出于好奇心Curiositykilledthecat.106currentevents時(shí)事107curesbofsth治愈sb的sthD1dodamageto對(duì)sth造成傷害damagesb’shealth傷害身體2dancetothemusic隨音樂(lè)跳舞3indanger(of)處于sth的危險(xiǎn)中Thereisnodangerof……沒有危險(xiǎn)4bedangerousto對(duì)sth有危險(xiǎn)5inthe(pitch)dark在漆黑一片中6decideon(adate)決定日期fixadate定下日期closingdate截止日期haveadatewithsb和sb約會(huì)datebackto追溯到7atdawn在黎明時(shí)8theotherday過(guò)去的某一天tothisday至今9inbroaddaylight在光天化日下10in/duringthedaytime在白天11beshot/founddead被殺死12meet/missadeadline在截止日期前/錯(cuò)過(guò)截止日期13turnadeafear(tosth)對(duì)sth充耳不聞bedeaftosthfallondeafears14dealwith對(duì)付/處理15agood/greatdealof大量/許多make/doadeal定協(xié)議/成交16deathrate死亡率deathsentence死刑17heated/fierce/intensedebate激烈的辯論18indebt(tosb)欠sb19toothdecay蛀牙20deceivesbintodoing欺騙sb去做sthdeceivesbaboutsth欺騙sbsth21decidetodo決定去做sthdecideon/uponsth決定sth22make/reach/cometoadecision做出決定23declarewar(onsb/sth)對(duì)sb/sth宣戰(zhàn)24rapid/sharp/dramaticdecline急劇下降indecline在下降中declineaninvitation謝絕邀請(qǐng)25decoratesthwithsth用sth來(lái)裝飾sth26gooddeeds好事27defendsthagainst/forsth保衛(wèi)sth免受sth的傷害28define…as…把sth定義為29toa/somedegree在某種程度上30delaydoing延誤做sthwithoutdelay毫無(wú)耽擱31delightsbwithsth用sth來(lái)使sb高興takedelightin(doing)sth以sth為樂(lè)tosb’sdelight使sb高興的是32deliversthtosb把sth傳遞給sbdeliveraspeech/lecture發(fā)表演說(shuō)33thedemandforsth對(duì)于sth的需求indemand有需求demandtodo要求去做demandsthofsb向sb要求sth34ademandingjob高要求的工作35denydoingsth否認(rèn)做sthThere’snodenyingthat…不能否認(rèn)的是36departmentstore百貨店37dependon/uponsbforsth依靠sb得到sthdependon/uponsbtodosth依靠sb去做sth38bedependenton/uponsb39describesbas把sb形容為describesb/sthtosb向sb形容sthdescribedoingsth形容做sth40giveadescriptionofsth形容sthbeyonddescription難以形容41deservetodo值得/應(yīng)該去做deservesth應(yīng)該得到sthdeservedoing=deservetobedone應(yīng)該被做42bedesignedfor為sth而設(shè)計(jì)43desiretodo渴望去做sthdesireforsth對(duì)于sth的渴望burningdesire強(qiáng)烈的欲望44indespair處于絕望中45bedesperatefor急于得到sthbedesperatetodo急于去做sth46holiday/touristdestination度假勝地47destroysb’shope/confidence破壞sb的希望/信心48weaponsofmassdestruction大規(guī)模殺傷性武器environmentaldestruction環(huán)境破壞49indetail詳細(xì)地50adetectivestory偵探故事51bedeterminedtodo下定決心去做determinetodo52professionaldevelopment專業(yè)發(fā)展53devote…to…把sth貢獻(xiàn)于54lookupanewwordinthedictionary查字典55dieof/from死于dieanaturaldeath自然死亡bedyingtodo/for急于去做sth/急于得到sth56go/beonadiet節(jié)食57differfrom…in…在sth方面不同于sth58smalldifference微小的差異makeadifference造成不同/差異59bedifferentfrom不同于60havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing做sth有困難indifficulty處于困境61withdignity有尊嚴(yán)的62inthedirectionof朝……的方面/方向intheoppositedirection朝相反的方向63tosb’sdisappointment使sb失望的是64disapproveofsth不同意sth65naturaldisaster自然災(zāi)害66discouragesbfromdoing使sb灰心喪氣不去做sth67discusssthwithsb和sb談?wù)搒th68underdiscussion在討論中69sufferfromadisease患病70dismisssbfromsth從sth職位開除sbdismisssbforsth因?yàn)閟th而開除sb71mentaldisorder精神錯(cuò)亂indisorder沒有秩序72ondisplay在展示中73inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處atsome/adistance在一定的距離withinwalkingdistance在步行距離內(nèi)74divide…into…把sth分成……75havesomething/nothingtodowith和sth有關(guān)/無(wú)關(guān)dowith處理76domesticanimals家畜77donatesthtosb把sth捐贈(zèng)給sb78Nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)Thereisnodoubtthat…withoutdoubt79bedownwith由于sth而病倒了80bythedozen以打3dozen三打dozensof好幾打sixofoneandhalfadozenofanother半斤八兩81realizeadream實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想Adreamcametrue.dreamof夢(mèng)想著82dresssbinsth使sb穿sthbedressedin穿著dressup盛裝83dropinonsb順便拜訪sbdropinatsp順便拜訪sp84dueto由于85atdusk在黃昏時(shí)86asenseofduty責(zé)任感It’ssb’sdutytodo做sth是sb的責(zé)任87theQingDynasty清朝E1eachother互相2beeagertodo渴望去做sthbeeagerfor渴望得到sth3inone’seagernesstodosb渴望去做sth4beallears洗耳恭聽keepyourearsopen傾聽goin(at)oneearandout(at)theother一只耳朵進(jìn)一只耳朵出5intheearly1920s在二十世紀(jì)二十年代的早期earlymorning清早Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥有食吃。6earnmoney賺錢earnaliving維持生計(jì)7anearnestdesire熱切的欲望inearnest熱切地8onearth究竟9putsbatease使sb輕松自在10takeiteasy放松Easycome,easygo.來(lái)得容易，去得快。11economyclass經(jīng)濟(jì)倉(cāng)12ontheedgeofsth在sth的邊緣13get/receiveaneducation接受教育highereducation高等教育universityeducation大學(xué)教育14haveaneffecton對(duì)sth有效果beineffect有效15makeeffortstodo努力去做sthajointeffort齊心協(xié)力16either…or…或者…或者……17elderbrother哥哥18runforelection參加競(jìng)選19electriclight電燈20anelectricalengineer電機(jī)工程師21elementaryschool小學(xué)22eliminate…from…把sth從sth消除23incaseofemergency以防發(fā)生緊急情況24fullofemotion充滿激情mixedemotion復(fù)雜的感情25emotionalsupport/problems感情支持/問(wèn)題26put/lay/placeemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào)27employsbas雇傭sb為employsbtodo雇傭sb去做sthbeemployedin(doing)sth被雇傭去做sth28beemptyof缺乏/沒有sth29enablesbtodo使sb能夠做sth30encouragesbtodo鼓勵(lì)sb去做sth31wordsofencouragement鼓勵(lì)的話32attheendof在sth的結(jié)尾intheend最后33mental/physicalendurance心理/身體承受力atestofendurance測(cè)試忍耐力beyondone’sendurance難以忍受34enduredoing忍受做sth35engageindoing從事做sthengagesbas雇傭sb為36Englishevening英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)37enjoydoing喜歡做sthenjoyyourself好好享受enjoyeveryminuteof非常喜歡38enlargesb’sunderstanding/knowledge擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面39adj/advenoughtodo40enrolin報(bào)名參加41entertheroom進(jìn)入房間enterfor報(bào)名參加42entertainsbwithsth用sth來(lái)使sb開心43withenthusiasm熱情地fullofenthusiasm充滿熱情loseenthusiasm失去熱情44beenthusiasticabout對(duì)sth有激情45entitlesbtosth使sb有資格/權(quán)利去做sthbeentitledto(do)sth有資格/權(quán)利去做sth46theentrancetosth的入口47workingenvironment工作環(huán)境48envysbsth羨慕sb的sth49beequalto和sth平等50equip…with…用sth來(lái)裝備sthequipsbtodo裝備sth去做equipsbfor為了sth而裝備sb51beequivalentto和sth相等52make/commitanerror犯錯(cuò)誤53escapefrom從sth逃脫escapedoing避免做sth54beessentialfor/tosth對(duì)于sth是必需的55establishaschool建立一所學(xué)校establishoneselfas使sb成為56evenif/though即使57Thereisnoevidencethat有證據(jù)說(shuō)明58theexactnumber精確的數(shù)字59pass/failanexam考試不及格examresults考試成績(jī)60forexample例如61exchangeideas交流想法exchangeAforB用a換binexchangefor用以交換62beexcitedby/about/at對(duì)于sth興奮63excludesthfromsth把sth從sth排除excludesbfrom(doing)sth排除sb做sth64excusedoing原諒做sthexcusesbfordoing原諒sb做sthanexcuseforsth的借口65do/takeexercise做鍛煉66onexhibition在展出中67comeintoexistence產(chǎn)生，形成68emergency/fireexit緊急出口69expandthecompany/business擴(kuò)大公司70expect(sb)todo期待sb去做sthexpectalot/toomuchofsb對(duì)sb期望高71livingexpenses生活費(fèi)用sparenoexpensetodo不遺余力去做sthattheexpenseof以sth的代價(jià)72personalexperience個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)unforgettableexperiences難忘的經(jīng)歷73carryout/perform/do/conductanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)74beexperton/in/at對(duì)sth精通75explainsthtosb向sb解釋sth76exposesbtosth使sb暴露在sth下77expressyourviews/opinions表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)78tosome/anextent在某種程度上79becomeextinct滅絕indangerofextinction處于滅絕的危險(xiǎn)中80gotoextremes走極端81eyecontact眼神交流catchsb’seye吸引sb的目光eyeexercises眼保健操F1facetoface面對(duì)面facesb/sth面對(duì)sb/sthbefacedwith面對(duì)faceupto勇敢地面對(duì)2infact=asamatteroffact事實(shí)上3fail(in)sthsth失敗failtodo未能做sth4heartfailure心臟衰竭5afainthope渺茫的希望6lose/havefaithin對(duì)sth失去/有信念7fallapart瓦解/崩潰falloffthebicycle從自行車上掉下來(lái)fallbehind落后falldown跌倒falloveroneselftodo爭(zhēng)先恐后去做sthfallon/upon由sb承擔(dān)或負(fù)責(zé)8fameandfortune名利9befamiliarwithsth熟悉sthbefamiliartosb對(duì)于sb來(lái)說(shuō)是熟悉的10befamousfor/as因?yàn)閟th而出名/作為sth而出名11asfaras就……而言farfrom+adj/n遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是12furtherinformation進(jìn)一步的消息13fancydoing想象做sth14farewellparty告別派對(duì)15onthefarm在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上16befascinatedbysth被sth所吸引17thelatestfashion最新的潮流in/outoffashion流行/落伍18fastasleep熟睡19fatalblow致命的打擊20besb’sfault是sb的錯(cuò)21dosbafavor幫助sbasksbafavor=askafavorofsb請(qǐng)求sb幫助insb’sfavor對(duì)sb有利infavorof贊同owesb’safavor欠sb的人情22faxmachine傳真機(jī)byfax用傳真23feartodo害怕去做sth24feedsthtosb把sth喂給sbfeed（sb）onsth以sth為食25feellikedoing想要做sth26byferry用渡船27fertileimagination豐富的想象力28fetchadoctor叫醫(yī)生fetchsbsth=fetchsthforsb為sb去取sth29have/runafever發(fā)燒30(quite)afew好幾個(gè)inthepastfewyears在過(guò)去的幾年中31figureout計(jì)算出，想出32fillAwithB用b來(lái)裝滿abefilledwith裝滿33makeafilm拍電影watch/seeafilm看電影developafilm沖洗膠卷34financialsuccess/crisis經(jīng)濟(jì)成功/危機(jī)35findout找出36finishoff吃完/完成fromstarttofinish從頭至尾finishing/finishline終點(diǎn)線37catchfire著火make/startafire生火beonfire著火了setfiretosth=setsthonfire放火38befitfor對(duì)sth適合39inflames在火焰中40inaflash瞬間aflashinthepan曇花一現(xiàn)41aflightofstairs一段樓梯42focuson集中于comeintofocus聚焦bringsthintofocus使sth成為焦點(diǎn)43heavy/thickfog大霧44followsb’sadvice聽從sb的建議asfollows如下followsbinto/to跟從sb去45thefollowingexample以下的例子46befondof喜歡47junkfood垃圾食品thefoodchain食物鏈48makeafoolofsb取笑/作弄sbfoolsbintodoing騙sb去做sth49onfoot步行setfooton踏入50forbidsbtodo禁止sb去做forbiddoing禁止做sthforbidsbfromdoing禁止sb去做sthGodforbid.天理不容51forcesbtodo強(qiáng)迫sb去做sthbyforce用武力52beforeigntosb對(duì)sb來(lái)說(shuō)陌生53foreseetheconsequences遇見結(jié)果54forgettodo忘記去做sthforgetdoing忘記做過(guò)sthforgetabout忘記55forgivesbfordoing原諒sb做sth56intheformof以……的形式57tellsb’sfortune給sb算命makeafortune賺大錢58befrankaboutsth對(duì)sth坦白befrankwithsb對(duì)sb坦白tobefrank坦白地說(shuō)59freefrom免受……的束縛setsbfree釋放sb60freedomofspeech言論自由61freezingpoint冰點(diǎn)freezingcold冰凍frozenfood冷凍食品62makefriendswith和sb交朋友63frightensbtodeath嚇?biāo)纒bfrightensbintodoing恐嚇sb去做sth64fromthenon從那時(shí)起65infrontof在……的前面inthefrontof在……的前面（內(nèi)部）66befullof充滿了67havefun玩地開心forfun為了娛樂(lè)makefunofsb取笑sb68muchfurniture許多家具apieceoffurniture一件家具69infuture從現(xiàn)在開始的將來(lái)inthe(near)future在不久的將來(lái)abrightfuture美好的將來(lái)G1Nopains,nogains.沒有付出就沒有收獲。gainexperience獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)Thewatchgains5minutes.這手表快了5分鐘2anartgallery藝術(shù)畫廊3gamble(sth)onsth(horses)在sth上賭sth4video/computergames電子游戲5generationgap代溝close/narrowthegap縮小代溝6gazeat注視7haveageneralideaof大致了解ingeneral一般而言generalpublic大眾generallyspeaking一般而言8begeneroustosb對(duì)sb慷慨begenerouswithsth(time)對(duì)sth大方generoussupport/donation慷慨的支持/捐贈(zèng)9haveageniusforsth對(duì)于sth有天分10inagentlevoice用溫柔的聲音11getalongwithsb和sb相處getacross穿越geton/off下車getto到達(dá)getup起床getawayfrom逃離，擺脫getdowntobusiness言歸正轉(zhuǎn)getdowntodoingsth開始做sth12haveagiftforsth對(duì)sth有天分13givesbsth=givesthtosb給sbsthgiveupdoing放棄做sthgivein妥協(xié)giveout分發(fā)14begladtodosth高興去做sth15glanceat瞥了一眼16apairofgloves一雙手套17goonwithsth繼續(xù)做sth（同一件事情）goondoingsth繼續(xù)做sth（同一件事情）goontodosth繼續(xù)做不同事情goover復(fù)習(xí)gowrong/bad出錯(cuò)/變壞gobackto(doing)重新做sthgoinfor喜歡，參加18achieve/reachagoal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)long-term/short-termgoal長(zhǎng)期/短期目標(biāo)19puregold純金20goldenrule金科玉律21playgolf打高爾夫球22gossipaboutsth閑談sth23graduatefrom從……畢業(yè)24graduationceremony/certificate畢業(yè)典禮25takesthforgranted認(rèn)為sth是理所當(dāng)然的takeitforgrantedthat26graspanopportunity抓住機(jī)會(huì)27begratefultosbforsth因?yàn)閟th而感謝sb28begreenwithenvy非常妒忌havegreenfingers手巧，擅長(zhǎng)于園丁工作29greetsb和sb打招呼30birthdaygreetings生日問(wèn)候31griefover/at為sth而悲傷32growup成長(zhǎng)33guaranteetodo/that保證去做guaranteesbsth向sb保證sthatwo-yearguarantee2年的保質(zhì)期34beonguard站崗35make/haveaguessatsth猜測(cè)sthwildguess胡亂猜測(cè)36bemyguest請(qǐng)隨便37beguiltyofdoingsth做sth而內(nèi)疚haveaguiltyconscience問(wèn)心有愧38playtheguitar彈吉他H1beinthehabitofdoing有做sth的習(xí)慣have/develop/formthehabitof養(yǎng)成做sth的習(xí)慣breakthehabit打破/改掉習(xí)慣2haveblackhair有黑頭發(fā)afewwhitehairs幾根白發(fā)notturnahair非常鎮(zhèn)靜3halfanhour半個(gè)小時(shí)oneandahalf(days)一天半twoandahalf2個(gè)半4giveuphalfway半途而廢be/come/gohalfwaytodoingsth在做sth的中途5shakehandswithsb和sb握手takesbbythehand抓住sb的手臂raiseyourhands舉手ontheonehand…ontheotherhand在一方面，在另一方面give/lendsbahand幫助sthgivesbahelpinghandhandinhand手牽手handdownto世代相傳handin上交handover移交6getahandleonsth掌握sth，對(duì)sth了解7hang-hanged-hanged上吊，絞死hang-hung-hung懸掛hangon堅(jiān)持/別掛斷hangout出去玩getthehangofsth掌握sth，了解sth8sthhappentosbsb發(fā)生了sthIthappensthat…碰巧……sbhappenstodosb碰巧去做sth9haveahardtimedoingsth做sth很不愉快10hardly/scarcely…when/before一……就……11dosbharm=doharmtosb給sb造成傷害domoreharmthangood壞處比好處多Thereisnoharmindoingsth做sth沒有壞處Itdoesnoharmtodo做sth沒有壞處12beharmfulto對(duì)sth有害13inharmony和諧地14hatedoing/todo討厭做sthIhateitwhenyoucry.我討厭你哭。hatesbdoing討厭sb做sthIhatetoask…我不想問(wèn)……15havealook/walk/sleep/talk/think看一下/散步havelunch吃飯havesbdo/doingsth使sb做sth/使sb持續(xù)做sthhavesthdone使sth被做16useyourhead動(dòng)動(dòng)腦子comeinto/popintoyourhead突然想到17haveaheadache頭痛18damageyourhealth破壞健康poor/illhealth身體差ingood/poorhealth身體好19hearsbdo/doingsth聽到sb做sth/正在做sthhearsthdone聽到sth被做hearfrom收到sb來(lái)信hearof/about聽說(shuō)20know/learnsthbyheart熟記sthdosthtoyourheart’scontent做sth直到你心滿意足nothavethehearttodosth不忍心去做sthgive/loseyourheart(tosb)愛上sbloseheart灰心2110metersinheight高10米22helpsb(to)dosth幫助sb做sthhelpsbwithsthcan’thelpdoingsth情不自禁做sthcan’thelpbutdosth不得不做sthhelpsbout幫助sb擺脫困境withthehelpof在……的幫助下23Hereyouare.給你Herecomesthebus.汽車來(lái)了24hesitateover/about對(duì)sth遲疑hesitatetodo猶豫不決去做25withouthesitation毫不猶豫havenohesitationindoingsth做sth毫不猶豫26hidesthfromsb向sb隱藏sth27100feethigh高100米Itishightimesbdidsthsb做sth的時(shí)間到了28speakhighlyofsb高度贊揚(yáng)sb29givesbahint提示sb30hiresbtodo雇傭sb去做sth31inhistory在歷史上inthehistoryofmankind在人類的歷史上32holdon堅(jiān)持/別掛斷holdyourbreath屏息holdout伸出holdup堵塞/耽擱33onholiday在度假have/takeaholiday34feelathome自在makesbfeelathome使sb感到自在35doone’shomework做家作36tobehonest老實(shí)說(shuō)37Honestyisthebestpolicy誠(chéng)實(shí)是最好的政策38havethehonorofdoing榮幸做sthinhonorof為了向sb表示敬意asenseofhonor榮譽(yù)感39byhookorbycrook不擇手段40hopethat/todo希望去做hopefor希望得到Ihopenot.我希望沒有。41onthehorizon在地平線上broaden/expandone’shorizons開闊視野42inhorror恐懼地tosb’shorror使sb恐懼的是horrorfilm恐怖片43inhospital生病住院inthehospital在醫(yī)院里44hostcountry/nation主辦國(guó)45ahottopic流行的話題inhotwater在水深火熱之中haveahottemper脾氣壞46stayatahotel住在賓館checkintoahotel入住賓館checkoutofahotel退房checkinatthehotel入住賓館47paysbbythehour按小時(shí)付給sb酬勞office/openinghours營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間workinghours48bringthehousedown獲得滿堂彩49asenseofhumor幽默感blackhumor黑色幽默50hungerforsth急需sth51huntfor尋找52inahurry匆匆忙忙地inone’shurrytodosb匆忙去做sthI1haveanidea有一個(gè)主意havenoidea不知道Itisagood/badideatodo做sth是個(gè)好主意/壞主意theideaofdoing做sth的想法2anidealplace一個(gè)理想的地方anidealworld一個(gè)理想的世界3identifysbas把sb確認(rèn)為identifywithsb和sb產(chǎn)生共鳴identifysb/sthwithsb/sth認(rèn)為a和b相同4ifnecessary如果有必要的話ifnot如果不是ifonly要是……就好了asif似乎，好象evenif即使5beignorantof/about不知道，對(duì)sth無(wú)知6think/speakillofsb對(duì)sb評(píng)價(jià)差7improvesb’simage改進(jìn)sb的形象8animaginarystory虛構(gòu)的故事animagi