2021年廣東省陽(yáng)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年廣東省陽(yáng)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)

A.quietB.toomuchC.littleD.quite

32.35.________A.forB.byC.withD.outof

33.(49)

A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.whom

34.33._________A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

35.(48)

A.weakB.poorC.strongD.rich

36.(72)

A.sureB.sickC.awareD.tired

37.【B3】

A.indifferentlyB.seriouslyC.searchinglyD.angrily

38.(58)

A.butdidnottake

B.butdonottake

C.whatdidnottake

D.whatwasnottaken

39.(37)

A.telegramB.planeC.trainD.ship

40.5()

A.soB.muchC.tooD.enough

41.(75)

A.sociabilityB.honestyC.stabilityD.reliability

42.(55)

A.lessB.moreC.leastD.most

43.(45)

A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Theother

44.

A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually

45.(47)

A.ontoB.onC.offD.in

46.27（）

A.killedB.heardC.foundD.invited

47.(46)

A.beB.receiveC.writeD.worth

48.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

49.27.______A.treatB.cureC.keepD.remain

50.【B4】

A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thisself-defeatingwarninghasnowbeenremoved,butitsmessageisstillverymuchtothepoint.

52.Theresearchshowsthatthesuccessfulpeopleare(similarinmanyways).

53.Anorganizationorcorporationmayconsistofthousandsofemployees,buttheaveragepersonmayform.ajudgmentofthewholeonthebasisofcontactwithoneemployee.

54.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.

55.Electroniccomputers,whichhavemanyadvantages,cannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.

第58題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

57.

第57題請(qǐng)將第57處填上正確答案。

58.

第58題請(qǐng)將58處填上正確答案.

59.第53題________

查看材料

60.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.ThefirstEuropeanstockexchangewasestablishedinAntwerp,Belgium(比利時(shí)),in1531.There.werenostockexchangesinEnglanduntilthe1700's.Amanwishingtobuyorsellsharesofstockhadtofindabroker(agents)totransacthisbusinessforhim.InLondon,heusuallywenttoacoffeehouse,becausebrokersoftengatheredthere.In1773,thebrokersofLondonformedastockexchange.InNewYorkCity,brokersmetunderanoldbutton-woodtreeonWallStreet.TheyorganizedtheNewYorkStockExchangein1792.TheAmericanStockExchange,thesecondlargestintheUnitedStates,wasformerlycalledtheCurbExchangebecauseofitsoriginonthestreetsofNewYorkCity.

Astockexchangeisamarketplacewherememberbrokersbuyandsellstocksandbonds(債券)ofAmericanandforeignbusinessesonbehalfofthepublic.Astockexchangeprovidesamarketplaceforstocksandbondsinthesamewayaboardoftradedoesforcommodities.Thestockbrokersreceiveasmallcommissiononeachtransactiontheymake.Thestockholdermaysellhisstockwhereverhewantstounlessthecorporationhassomespecialruletopreventit.Pricesofstockchangeaccordingtogeneralbusinessconditionsandtheearningsandfutureprospects(前景)ofthecompany.Ifthebusinessisdoingwell,thestockholdermaybeabletosellhisstockforaprofit.Ifitisnot,hemayhavetotakealoss.Inthe1600's,ifamanwantedtobuyorsellsharesofstock,hehadtodoitthrough_____.

A.thegovernmentB.himselfC.abrokerD.thestockexchange

62.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.

A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothers

B.staymarriedtwotimesaslong

C.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefail

D.areusuallyhappy

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.B

4.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

6.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

8.D

9.D

10.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

12.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

15.C

16.C

17.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

23.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

24.D

25.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

26.D

27.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

28.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

29.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

30.C

31.D解析：quitepretty“非常漂亮”；toomuch“太多的”用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little“幾乎沒(méi)有”修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

32.A

33.B解析：who在本句中引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，由于先行詞是people，定語(yǔ)從句中又缺少主語(yǔ)，所以用who引導(dǎo)。

34.A

35.C

36.C解析：詞義辨析題。sure確信的；sick厭倦的；aware意識(shí)到……的；tired厭倦的；sickf=betiredof。根據(jù)文意應(yīng)該選beawareof。

37.C解析：searchingly表示“銳利地，徹底地，探究地”。

38.A解析：本句主語(yǔ)為they，故此處應(yīng)是省略主語(yǔ)的并列句，所以C、D應(yīng)被排除。又因記筆記應(yīng)是先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故本題選A。

39.A

40.C

41.A解析：本篇的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于交淡和社交的，只有A項(xiàng)sociability“社交”才符合題意。B項(xiàng)honesty“誠(chéng)實(shí)”，C項(xiàng)stability“穩(wěn)定”和D項(xiàng)reliability“信賴”在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子意思的要求。

42.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者提倡在網(wǎng)上聊天要誠(chéng)實(shí)，要彼此尊重，因此B為正確答案。

43.A

44.A理解推斷題。express是動(dòng)語(yǔ)，前面用不定式符號(hào)to，表示目的。

45.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。短語(yǔ)inthebeliefthat意為“相信……”，secure作形容詞，意為“有把握的，確定無(wú)疑的”。

46.C

47.D解析：本題屬于詞選題。本句要說(shuō)的意思是：我認(rèn)為他的歌還不錯(cuò)，但是也不值數(shù)以千計(jì)的信件。故選worth(值得)。

48.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

49.C

50.A解析：本題為連接詞選擇題。whether和or可搭配，作ask的賓語(yǔ)。本句意為：不要問(wèn)孩子她(他)是否喜歡那種食物。

51.這塊自相矛盾的告示牌已經(jīng)被撤掉了但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有針對(duì)性。這塊自相矛盾的告示牌已經(jīng)被撤掉了，但告示牌上的句子仍然十分有針對(duì)性。

52.在許多方面相似在許多方面相似

53.一家組織或公司可能由上千員工組成但一般人可能只接觸其中一位員工就對(duì)該機(jī)構(gòu)作出整體的評(píng)價(jià)。