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小學(xué)英語特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的歸納小學(xué)英語特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的歸納小學(xué)英語特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的歸納小學(xué)英語特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的歸納編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址:電話:傳真:郵編:特殊疑問句和一般疑問句的答法一般疑問句通常都是1..以be(am,is,are,)開頭2.以Do,Does,Did開頭或以Can開頭回答方法:前面用什么提問的就用什么答。只有兩種回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主語+提問詞.2)否定的No,主語+提問詞+not.【注意:問句與答句的第一二人稱要互換】如:④主語是名字時(shí)的答語:看性別,男的用he,女的用she,其他的用it復(fù)數(shù)就用they。如:①Isshe……Ishe………Isit……..Yes,sheis.Yes,heis.Yes,itis.No,sheisn,t.No,heisn,t.No,itisn,t.②Arethey………Arethemonkeys…….
Yes,theyare.Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’tNo,theyaren’t③Dothey………Doeshe……..
Didshe…….
Yes,theydo.Yes,hedoes.Yes,shedid.No,theydon’t.No,hedoesn’t.No,shedidn’t.④Areyou……..
Areyou……..
Doyou…….
Yes,Iam.Yes,weare.Yes,Ido.或Yes,No,Iamnot.No,wearen’t.No,Idon’t.或No,⑤DoesMike…….
IsChenJi…..
Doyourparents…Yes,hedoes.Yes,sheis.Yes,theydo.No,hedoesn’t.No,sheisn’t.No,theydon’t.一、專項(xiàng)練習(xí)。1.DidChenJiereadbooksyesterday2.Canthegirlcookthemeals
————————————————————————————— 3.Ishegoingtoswimthisafternoon4.Aretheygoingtotakeatripnextweekend
————————————————————————————————5.Doesheoftengotoschoolbybike6.Doyouplaybasketballeveryweekend
———————————————————————————————————7.DidMikedohishomeworkyesterday8.Aretheyplayingbasketballnow
————————————————————————————————一般疑問句及特殊疑問句的總結(jié)一般疑問句的定義:用yes或no來回答的疑問句叫一般疑問句。一般疑問句通常都是1..以be(am,is,are,)開頭2.以Do,Does,Did開頭或以Can開頭只有兩種回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主語+提問詞.2)否定的No,主語+提問詞+not.【注意:問句與答句的第一二人稱要互換】如:④①Isshe……Ishe………Isit……..Yes,sheis.Yes,heis.Yes,itis.No,sheisn,t.No,heisn,t.No,itisn,t.②Arethey………Arethemonkeys…….
Yes,theyare.Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’tNo,theyaren’t③Dothey………Doeshe……..
Didshe…….
Yes,theydo.Yes,hedoes.Yes,shedid.No,theydon’t.No,hedoesn’t.No,shedidn’t.一般疑問句練習(xí)二、請(qǐng)將下列各題做出肯定,否定回答:
1.Is
this
a
box?
Yes,
________.No,________
________.
2.Is
Mike
your
brother?
Yes,______________.No,_______
________.3.Is
Peter
at
home?
Yes,______________.No,_______
________.4.Did
your
uncle
read
booksYes,___________No,_______
5.Are
they
ducksYes,______________.No,_______
________.6.Is
this
your
T-shirtYes,______________.No,_______
________.7.Is
that
a
teacher`s
deskYes,________is.
No,________is't.8.Does
your
brother
likeplay
footballYes,______________.No,_______
________.9.Can
you
use
a
computerYes,______________.No,_______
________.10.Is
there
a
forest
in
the
parkYes,______________.No,_______
________.11.Are
there
any
fish
in
the
riversYes,______________.No,_______
________.12.Is
the
trashbin
behind
the
doorYes,______________.No,_______
________.三、將下列句子變成一般疑問句1MrWangisthirsty.__________________________
2.Theelephent’searsarelong.__________________________
3.Welikebirds._________________________
4.Hello.Youarehismother.__________________________
5.Icansinganddance.___________________________
6.
Iamlisteningtomusic._______________________________________
7.
Mikeisastudent._______________________________________
8.
Tomcancleantheclassroom.________________________________________
9.
Theyareinthezoo.________________________________________
10.Therearesomeflowersinthevase._____________________________________
11.Thisismysister._________________________________________
12.Wearesweepingonthefloor.__________________________________________
13.
Weneedsomemasks._________________________________
14.
Theylikemakingthepuppet._________________________________
15.
SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.________________________________
16.Iputabookonmyhead.___________________________________
17.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together._________________________________
18.WeplaybasketballonSundays.____________________________________
19.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.____________________________________所有一般疑問句的肯定回答都是:yes,主語+句子開頭的詞(助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞)否定回答都是:No,主語+句子開關(guān)的詞(助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞)特殊疑問句的定義:疑問詞引導(dǎo)的的疑問句叫特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是:特殊疑問詞+(be動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞)+主語whoisthatman?Whatcanyousee?
Whatclassdoyouhavetoday?
特殊疑問句常用疑問詞:when什么時(shí)間(問時(shí)間)對(duì)年、月、日以及時(shí)刻進(jìn)行提問回答時(shí)常用介詞at,in,on等組成的表時(shí)間的介詞短語。whatdate什么日期問具體日期Whattime對(duì)幾點(diǎn)幾分提問回答一般是It’s+幾點(diǎn)(千萬不能加at,in……-Whattimeisit-It’ssixo’clock.who誰(問人)回答人的名字或身份如:whoisthatman-
-Heismyfather/LiHaohow…怎么樣問情況whose誰的問主人+物品Whose(pencils)aretheseWhosebookisthis回答:TheyareMary’s.It’sJohn’s.howold多大問年齡回答一定是數(shù)字which哪一個(gè)問選擇howmany多少問數(shù)量+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)回答一定是數(shù)學(xué)what什么問東西howmuch多少問價(jià)錢回答一定是錢數(shù)where在哪里問地點(diǎn)回答::一定要有方位介詞whereareyor?
I’minmyroom.whatcolour什么顏色問顏色回答:一定要有顏色。如red.black..whatabout…怎么樣問意見howabout…怎么樣問意見whatday星期幾問星期回答一定是周幾對(duì)劃線部分提問:分成三步走:找合適的特殊疑問詞。BE助情態(tài)提到前把句中的BE動(dòng)詞(is,amare,was,were)助動(dòng)詞(do,does,did),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can)提前3.句首放上疑問詞,句尾別忘加
注意;對(duì)主語提問、只要把主語換成特殊疑問詞就好一.用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。1.A:_____________isitB:Itisnineo'clock.2.A:_____________doesyourmothergetup?B:Mymothergetsupat6:30.3.A:_____________doyougotobedB:Igotobedat10:00.4.A:_____________doDianaandFionahavesupper?B:DianaandFionahavesupperat18:00.5.A:_____________isitB:Itispurple.6.A:_____________istheskyB:Theskyisblue.7.A:_____________isyourcoatB:Mycoatisblack.8.A:_____________isthedogB:Thedogiswhite.9.A:_____________istodayB:TodayisMonday.10.A:_____________istomorrowB:TomorrowisTuesday.11.A:_____________wasyesterday(昨天)B:YesterdaywasSunday.12.A:_____________doyoulikeB:Ilikered.13.A:______isthisThisisacomputer(電腦).14.A:______areyoudoingB:Weareplayingbasketball.15.A:______doesyourmotherdoB:Mymotherisapolicewoman.16.A:______arethoseB:Thosearepeppers(辣椒).17.A:______isintheboxB:Alovelydollisinthebox.18.A:______isonthetableB:Theappleisonthetable.19.A:______isintheclassroomTheblackboardisintheclassroom.20.A:__________________B:Maryishungry.21.A:______________________________B:Myfavoritecolorispink.22.A:________________________B:Nickisplayingtabletennis.二.連線:(Match)1.What'sonthechairThereisabookinthebag.2.HowisyourfatherTheseareapples.3.WhataretheseIgotoschoolbybus.4.WhatisinthebagTheradioisonthechair.5.HowdoyougotoschoolMyfatherisfine.6.HowmuchisitIwashmyfaceinthemorning.7.WhattimeisitIhavetwohands.8.WhendoyouwashyourfaceItisfouro'clock.9.HowmanyhandsdoyouhaveItis5RMB(人民幣).10.WhendoyouhavelunchIhavelunchatnoon.語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題—特殊疑問句I.對(duì)畫線部分提問、Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.____________________________________________________Sheisanurse.____________________________________________________Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________________Heboughttheredone.____________________________________________________Itismycoat.____________________________________________________Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________________Igetupatsix.____________________________________________________IamfromHubei.____________________________________________________IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.____________________________________________________10.Itiswindy._____________________________________________________11.Iamgettingonwellwithit._____________________________________________________12.Mybagisred.______________________________________________________13.ThebookisLiHua’s.______________________________________________________14.Ilikemathbest.______________________________________________________15.Theyarefiveyuan.______________________________________________________16.Iwashittwiceaweek.______________________________________________________17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.______________________________________________________18.Ididn’tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.______________________________________________________II.選擇題()19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshopGodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcornerA.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.—______areyougoing
—I’mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninit?
JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.______It’seight.A.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber()24.—______
—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.______teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.______shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes()28.______Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl()29.______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?Iwanttobeaperson_____-YangLiwei.A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as()30.______willyourfatherbeback.AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwideIII就劃線部分提問。31.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.
heoften
lunch32.Theywillcomebackinamonth.
willtheycomeback33.HehurthisleglastSunday.
hehurthisleg34.Igotupatsixthismorning.
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