動(dòng)詞變化形式課件

warmup反口令游戲standup起立sitdown坐下turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)warmup反口令游戲1小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)之-----

動(dòng)詞的三大變化規(guī)則小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)之-----

動(dòng)詞的三大變化規(guī)則2目前我們學(xué)的動(dòng)詞有哪幾種形式？動(dòng)詞原形(V原)：play,swim動(dòng)詞三單形式：eats,watches動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（V-ing）:playing,running動(dòng)詞過去式：stopped,lived目前我們學(xué)的動(dòng)詞有哪幾種形式？動(dòng)詞原形(V原)：play,3我們學(xué)了哪幾種時(shí)態(tài)？一般過去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)我們學(xué)了哪幾種時(shí)態(tài)？一般過去時(shí)4第三人稱單數(shù)（三單）變化規(guī)則1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,

milk-milks

2．以s.

x.

sh.

ch.

o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：finish-finishes,

watch-watches,

go-goes

3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,

再加-es，如：study-studies4.have的三單是has動(dòng)詞三單適用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)（他，她，它及一個(gè)人或一個(gè)物）。第三人稱單數(shù)（三單）變化規(guī)則1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：5練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。

drinkgostay

havedrinksgoesstayshaspassstudyfixpassesstudiesfixes

brushdowatchbrushesdoeswatches

練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。

6二、用括號內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.

He

often

______(have)

dinner

at

home.key:has2.Mysister

_____(watch)

everyday

.

key:watches3.Mike

_______(like)

cooking.key:likes4.

Herbrother

_____(study)

veryhard.

key:studies5.Liu

Tao

_______(do)

not

like

PE.

key:does二、用括號內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。7動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（V-ing）變化規(guī)則1）直接加

-ing

,如：cook---cooking2）以不發(fā)音的e

結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要去掉

e

加

ing，如：make—making3）重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，而且是輔元輔字母結(jié)尾的詞，雙寫末尾輔音字母加

-ing

,如：put—putting4）以

-ie

結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把

ie

變成

y

，再加

ing，如：tie—tying動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞主要用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及一些詞的固定搭配。動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（V-ing）變化規(guī)則1）直接加

-ing

,8練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

play

runswimplayingrunningswimming

makeseeskimakingseeingskiingsingliewriteflysinginglyingwritingflying練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

9二．用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.The

boy

_______

(draw)

a

picture

now.key:iscooking2.Look!

They

____

(have)

an

English

lesson.

key:arehaving3.Listen!

Some

girls

____

(sing)

in

the

room.

key:aresinging4.Whatareyoudoing?I_____(run).

key:amrunning二．用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：10動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下直接加-ed，如work→worked2.以字母e結(jié)尾，

則只加-d，如:

live→lived,3.以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i，

再加-ed，cry→cried4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾又只有一

個(gè)輔音字母者，將該字母雙寫再加-ed，如：stop→stopped,5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞（六年級上冊P74-75），如：do→did,

go→went,

see→saw,

動(dòng)詞的過去式主要用于一般過去時(shí)。動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下直接加-ed，如work→w11練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。

worrydanceplay

key:worrieddancedplayedgo

make

doeskey:wentmadedidputdroplivekey:putdroppedlived練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。

12二、選擇題。1.Lily

___

her

room

last

Sunday.

A.

cleaned

B.

clean

C.

am

cleaningkey:A2.I___

my

homework

at

7:00pm

yesterday

.

A.finish

B.finished

C.

was

finishing

key:B3.Tom

and

Mary

___

(come)

to

China2yearsago.

A.

cameB.comeC.comingkey:A4.He

___________(visit)

the

Great

Wall

last

year.A.visitB.comingC.visitedkey:C二、選擇題。13綜合練習(xí)一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.We_______(have)

a

good

time

yesterday.key:had2.My

father

often_____(sing)

that

song

.key:sings5.She

_____

(like)

music.

Now

she

_____

(sing).

key:likes,issinging3.What

___(do)

he

usually___(do)

after

school?key:does,do6.We____

(visit)

the

Great

Wall

next

month.key:willvisit4.Last

Saturday

my

mother

___

(go)

shopping

and

____

(buy)

me

a

dress.key:went,bought

綜合練習(xí)一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。14二、選擇題。(

)

1.What

____

Mike

do

last

weekend

?

A.

do

B.

does

C.

did(

)2.John

____

to

school

by

bike

every

day.

A.

go

B.

goes

C.

went(

)3._____

you

_____

TV

yesterday

？A.Do,

watch

B.Did,

watch

C.

Did,

watched(

)4.They

_____

have

a

trip

nextyear.

A.

are

goingto

B.

go

C.

went

(

)5.Tomcan___

table

tennis

A.

play

B.

played

C.

plays

keys:1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A二、選擇題。(

)

1.What

____

Mike

15三、選擇相應(yīng)的答語。()1.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?()2.Didyougotothepark?()3.Howmuchisit?()4.Wheredoesshecomefrom?()5.Willyougoshopping?A.ShecomesfromChina.B.No,Iwon’t.C.It’s500yuan.D.Iwanttohaveahamburger.E.Yes,Idid.1.D2.E3.C4.A5.B三、選擇相應(yīng)的答語。()1.Whatdoyouw16解題方法關(guān)鍵詞主語時(shí)態(tài)解題方法關(guān)鍵詞17warmup反口令游戲standup起立sitdown坐下turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)warmup反口令游戲18小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)之-----

動(dòng)詞的三大變化規(guī)則小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)之-----

動(dòng)詞的三大變化規(guī)則19目前我們學(xué)的動(dòng)詞有哪幾種形式？動(dòng)詞原形(V原)：play,swim動(dòng)詞三單形式：eats,watches動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（V-ing）:playing,running動(dòng)詞過去式：stopped,lived目前我們學(xué)的動(dòng)詞有哪幾種形式？動(dòng)詞原形(V原)：play,20我們學(xué)了哪幾種時(shí)態(tài)？一般過去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)我們學(xué)了哪幾種時(shí)態(tài)？一般過去時(shí)21第三人稱單數(shù)（三單）變化規(guī)則1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,

milk-milks

2．以s.

x.

sh.

ch.

o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：finish-finishes,

watch-watches,

go-goes

3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,

再加-es，如：study-studies4.have的三單是has動(dòng)詞三單適用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)（他，她，它及一個(gè)人或一個(gè)物）。第三人稱單數(shù)（三單）變化規(guī)則1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：22練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。

drinkgostay

havedrinksgoesstayshaspassstudyfixpassesstudiesfixes

brushdowatchbrushesdoeswatches

練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。

23二、用括號內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.

He

often

______(have)

dinner

at

home.key:has2.Mysister

_____(watch)

everyday

.

key:watches3.Mike

_______(like)

cooking.key:likes4.

Herbrother

_____(study)

veryhard.

key:studies5.Liu

Tao

_______(do)

not

like

PE.

key:does二、用括號內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。24動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（V-ing）變化規(guī)則1）直接加

-ing

,如：cook---cooking2）以不發(fā)音的e

結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要去掉

e

加

ing，如：make—making3）重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，而且是輔元輔字母結(jié)尾的詞，雙寫末尾輔音字母加

-ing

,如：put—putting4）以

-ie

結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把

ie

變成

y

，再加

ing，如：tie—tying動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞主要用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及一些詞的固定搭配。動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞（V-ing）變化規(guī)則1）直接加

-ing

,25練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

play

runswimplayingrunningswimming

makeseeskimakingseeingskiingsingliewriteflysinginglyingwritingflying練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

26二．用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.The

boy

_______

(draw)

a

picture

now.key:iscooking2.Look!

They

____

(have)

an

English

lesson.

key:arehaving3.Listen!

Some

girls

____

(sing)

in

the

room.

key:aresinging4.Whatareyoudoing?I_____(run).

key:amrunning二．用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：27動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下直接加-ed，如work→worked2.以字母e結(jié)尾，

則只加-d，如:

live→lived,3.以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i，

再加-ed，cry→cried4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾又只有一

個(gè)輔音字母者，將該字母雙寫再加-ed，如：stop→stopped,5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞（六年級上冊P74-75），如：do→did,

go→went,

see→saw,

動(dòng)詞的過去式主要用于一般過去時(shí)。動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下直接加-ed，如work→w28練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。

worrydanceplay

key:worrieddancedplayedgo

make

doeskey:wentmadedidputdroplivekey:putdroppedlived練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。

29二、選擇題。1.Lily

___

her

room

last

Sunday.

A.

cleaned

B.

clean

C.

am

cleaningkey:A2.I___

my

homework

at

7:00pm

yesterday

.

A.finish

B.finished

C.

was

finishing

key:B3.Tom

and

Mary

___

(come)

to

China2yearsago.

A.

cameB.comeC.comingkey:A4.He

___________(visit)

the

Great

Wall

last

year.A.visitB.comingC.visitedkey:C二、選擇題。30綜合練習(xí)一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.We_______(have)

a

good

time

yesterday.key:had2.My

father

often_____(sing)

that

song

.key:sings5.She

_____

(like)

music.

Now

she

_____

(sing).

key:likes,issinging3.What

___(do)

he

usually___(do)

after

school?key:does,do6.We____

(visit)

the

Great

Wall

next

month.key:willvisit4.Last

Saturday

my

mother

___

(go)

shopping

and

____

(buy)

me

a

dress.key:went,bought

綜合練習(xí)一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。31二、選擇題。(

)

1.What

____

Mike

do

last

weekend

?

A.

do

B.