屆寶山區(qū)中考英語一模試卷及答案

2017學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試九年級英語試卷Part1ListeningListeningComprehensionA.ListenandchoosetherightpictureDE1.2.__3.4.5.__6.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Egypt.B.Asia.C.Africa.D.Ageographylesson..Ben's.B.Billy's.C.Tom's.D.Tim's.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Friday..125yuan.B.145yuan.C.115yuan.D.135yuan..Alice.B.Jill.C.William.D.Joe..Inanearbyshop.B.Inafastfoodrestaurant.C.Inthewoman'scar.D.Atafriend'shome..Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Cats.D.Elephants..Hedidn'tsleepwell.B.Hewenttobedtoolate.C.ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalsewhospendholidaysinFrancecanonlystayinatreehouse.don'thavetopaymuchtostayinatreehouse.inatreehousetakespeoplebacktotheirchildhood.stayina“starcube"（立方體）isjustascomfortableasinahotel.a“starcube”,peoplecanlookatthestarsthroughitsroof.liketreehousesbecausetheywanttobecometheforestkings.D.ListentothepassageandfillintheblanksErnestHemingway's（海明威）withnaturemadehiminterestedinoutdooradventures（冒險）--huntingandfishing.fromhighschoolin1917,HemingwayworkedasareporterforanewspapernamedtheKansasCityStar.HemingwayinabattleandwassenttoahospitalinMilan.Fouryearslater,hewrote4FarewelltoArms永永另U了，武器）,asadlovestoryofanandaBritishnurse.In1952,hislastnovel,TheOldManandtheSeaanditmadeHemingwayfamousandgainedhimthePulitzerPrize（普利策獎）in1952andtheNobelPrizeinliteraturein1954.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyChoosethebestanswerMothertoldTomtobehavehimself.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?6.37.38./b?'hev//be'he?v/b?'hev//be'he?v//b?'he?v//b?'h?:v/Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?Doyouknowthegentlemaninblack?TomandJackareindifferentregions.Doyouknowthegentlemaninblack?TomandJackareindifferentregions.C.Mikeisaskedtogoandfetchthebox.D.Iexpectyouwillwinthematch.C.Mikeisaskedtogoandfetchthebox.D.Iexpectyouwillwinthematch.Thereis‘h'intheword‘hour'A./B.theC.aD.anTheteacherwonderedifthestudentswereintrouble.Thereis‘h'intheword‘hour'A./B.theC.aD.anTheteacherwonderedifthestudentswereintrouble.woman.boywomen.boywoman...boyswomen...boyswoman.boywomen.boywoman...boyswomen...boysMikeissuchakindteacherthathealwaysgivesusadvice.Mikeissuchakindteacherthathealwaysgivesusadvice.A.manyB.anumberofC.lotsofD.afewA.manyB.anumberofC.lotsofD.afewIcan'tfindinthecardboardbox.It'sempty.Ican'tfindinthecardboardbox.It'sempty.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.somethingsA.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.somethingsMobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyarethanbefore.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyarethanbefore.A.cheapB.morecheaperC.muchcheaperD.thecheapestA.cheapB.morecheaperC.muchcheaperD.thecheapestTomgetsupearlyeverydayexceptSaturdayorSunday,becausehegotoschool.TomgetsupearlyeverydayexceptSaturdayorSunday,becausehegotoschool.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can'tA.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can'tHisfatherfromEnglandinthreedays.returnsB.hasreturnedC.willreturnD.returnedThenationalflaginourschoolbeforemorningexerciseseveryday.A.riseB.israisedC.isrisenD.raisesMaryasked,“Wouldyoumindmythewindow?”A.openB.toopenC.openedD.openingWeareverydelightedyouhereinShanghai.A.tomeetB.metC.meetD.meetingTherewillbeawonderfullecturetomorrow.Wouldyouliketoit?

A.joinB.joininC.enterforD.attendA.joinB.joininC.enterforD.attendFreshwaterispreciousitissometimescalledliquidgold.such...thatB.too...toC.as...asD.so...thatAlargegroupofstudentsarewaitingthebusstopfortheschoolbus.forB.atC.toD.onHedidn'ttellus.A.ifhewillgiveusalectureB.whetherhewouldgowithyouwhenwouldhestartD.whenhewillarrivebadnewsitwasthattherewassomethingharmfulinsomefishes!A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.HowA.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.HowHowlonginChina?A.haveMrs.WilliamsstayeddidMrs.WilliamsstayedA.haveMrs.WilliamsstayeddidMrs.WilliamsstayedD.wasMrs.WilliamswillMrs.WilliamsbestayedD.wasMrs.WilliamsA:Wouldyoupleasebuysomestampsformeonyourwaytowork?B:A.No,Ihavenotime.B.Don'tgiveitup!C.Withpleasure.D.Mypleasure.WhichofthefollowingseparatesEnglandfromFrance?.A.TheRedSeaB.TheMediterraneanC.TheAtlanticOceanTheEnglishChannelC.TheAtlanticOceanTheEnglishChannelCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.EachonecanonlybeusedonceA.withoutB.usefulC.attentionD.followedE.difficultA.withoutB.usefulC.attentionD.followedE.difficultHedyLamarrwasbornin1914.Whenshewasstillateenager,shefellinlovewithacting.SoonshewasdiscoveredbyanAmericandirector.Attheageof18,sheappearedinherfirstfilmandbegantogettonsof__46__.Yearslater,shebecameafamousHollywoodactresssuccessfully.Shewassopopularthatherhairstylewasevenwidely__47__bythefans.Atthattimeshewashonoredas“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”.Manypeoplepaymoreattentiontoherbeautythanheractingskills.Thisbroughthersadnessandpain,soshegaveupactingandstartedanewlife.Thenshedecidedtoinventsomething__48__.Youmustbeverysurprised.Whatcouldanactressinvent?Butwe'dliketosayanybodywhohasusedamobilephoneshouldthankher.Because__49__hertechnologyofFHS（S跳頻擴(kuò)頻）,todaywewon'thaveGPS,Bluetooth,mobilephonesorWi-Finetworks.Soshewascalled“WirelessGoddess”.Now,Hedyisrememberednotonlyasoneofthemosttalentedactressesbutalsoagreatinventor.A.dateB.takenC.hardlyD.protectionE.actuallyThebigreddouble-deckerbuscouldcertainlybethebest-knownsymbolofLondon.Theideaofthe“double-decker”is__50__mucholderthanthemotorbus.Theearliestdouble-deckersweredrawn（拖）byhorses.Therewerestepsattheback,sothatpeoplecouldclimbuptotheroof.Butinthosedays,therewasno__51__forthepeopletravelingontop.Ifitrained,theycouldpullasortofoil-clothcoveroutfromthebackoftheseatinfrontofthem,andpullitoverthem.Buttheystillgotwet.ThemostfamousLondonbusesaretheRoutemasters路霸，倫敦巴士歷史上最經(jīng)典的車型），which__52__fromthe1950sand1960s.Thebushadanopenplatformatthebackend,sopassengerscouldclimbonandoffanywhere,evenifthebuswasmoving.ThingsstartedtogowrongfortheLondonbusesinthelate1960s.Suddenly,buscompaniesfoundtheycouldnolongerbuyanymoreoftheirfavoriteRoutemasters,becausethecountry'sMinistryofTransportation（運輸部）decidedthatitwouldonlygivefinancial（財政的）helptobuscompaniesthatboughtnewbuseswithdoors.In2005,theoldRoutemasterswerefinally__53__outofnormalservice.Still,it'snottoolatetoenjoytravelingononeofthesehistoricbuses.SomeoftheoldLondonbuseshavebeenpreserved,whileothersarestillusedtocarrytourists,whichofferawonderfulwaytoseeBritain'scapitalcity.CompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperformsThisisthetimethatIhavereadthisinterestingnovel.（three）ThestudentsenjoyedattheChristmaspartylastnight.(them)Thetimeofthetrainhastobechangedbecauseoftheheavyrain.(arrive)Learningandpracticingwillsurelyustomakegreaterprogress.(able)Thegovernmenthasbeenpayingmoreattentiontoproblems.(economy)Doctorshavetriedtheirbesttosavethepatient.(death)LittleTommylooks.Herefusestojumpintotheswimmingpool.(frighten)childfromhomelastweekanddidn'tcomebackuntilyesterday.(appear)RewritethefollowingsentencesasrequiredJanecutherselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight.(改為一般疑問句)Janeherselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight?Peteroftengoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.(對劃線部分提問)Peteroftengotoschoolonfoot?Wemustkeepthehand-madechocolateatalowtemperature.(改為被動語態(tài))Thehand-madechocolatemustatalowtemperature.Helendoesn'tknowwhenshecanwatchthenewmovie.(改為簡單句)Helendoesn'tknowwatchthenewmovie.Thetrainhasarrivedhere.Itarrivedheretwohoursago.(合并為一句)Thetrainherefortwohours.Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsneverlosetheirway.(保持句意基本不變)Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsnever.biggest,the,world's,are,killer,floods,natural(連詞成句)

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀與寫）ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福〩anukkan（光明節(jié)）,theannual（每年的）FestivalofLights,iscelebratedwithzeal（熱情）bytheJewishpeoplearoundtheworld.Theycelebratetheholidaywiththelightingofthemenorah（多連燈燭臺）,traditionalfoods,gamesandgifts.HanukkanisaJewishfestival.Itfallsonthe25hdayoftheJewishmonthofKislev猶太教歷）,whichisusuallysometimeinDecember.Thefestivalcelebratesthetime,over2,000yearsago,whentheJewishpeoplefoughtagainstanemperorwhowouldnotletthemfollowtheirowntraditionsandreligion（宗教）.WhentheJewishpeoplewonbacktheirtempleinJerusalem耶路撒冷）,theyfoundtherewasonlyenoughholy（神圣的）oiltokeepthesacredlight神圣之燈）burningforoneday.However,totheirsurprise,thissmallamountofoilkeptthelightburningforeightdaysandnights,untilthepeoplehadtimetomakemoreoil.AtthecenteroftheHanukkahcelebrationsisacandlestick（calledaMenorah）thatholdsninecandles.OnthefirstnightofHanukkahthefirstcandleislit,andeachdaythiscandleisusedtolightanothercandle,untilontheeighthday,thelastday,allthecandlesarelit.DuringHanukkah,peoplegotothesynagogue（猶太教堂）toprayandtorememberthemiracle（奇跡）oftheholyoil.Hanukkahisatimeforfamilyandfriendstocometogether.Peopleexchangegiftsandgreetingcards,andchildrengotoparties.ParentsoftengivetheirchildrenmoneyatHanukkah.Potatocakes,calledlatkes,areatraditionalHanukkahfood.HanukahisarelativelyminorholidayintheJewishyear,however,theHanukkahstorytellsofJewishculturesurvivinginanon-Jewishworld.ForhowmanydaysdoesHanukkahlast?A．7B．10C．9D．8Accordingtothepassage,whatisnecessarywhencelebratingHanukkahnowadays?A.OilB.CandlesC.MoneyD.CardsJewishpeoplefoughtagainsttheemperorbecause.A.theemperordidn'tletthemeattraditionalfoodorweartraditionalclothes.theemperordidn'tallowthemtopracticetheirowntraditionandreligions.theemperordidn'tletthemcelebratetheirownfestivals.theemperordidn'tallowthemtokeepthesacredlightburning.WhatdothecandlesontheMenorahremindJewishpeopleof?A.Thewarthattheyfought2,000yearsago.TheGodthattheyhonoredbest.Themiracleoftheholyoilthathappened2,000yearsago.Thechurchtheybuilt2,000yearago.DuringHanukkah,familiesandfriendsusually.A.sendeachotherpostcardsB.gotopartiestogetherC.gettogetherD.lightcandlestogetherThepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.thehistoryofHanukkahandhowitiscelebratedB.whyJewishpeoplecelebrateHanukkahC.whyJewishpeopleprotecttheirtraditionsD.themiracleoftheholyoilintheJewishtempleChoosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語，完成短文）（12分）“Haveyoueverbeeninafight?”Ihavefrequentlyaskedmanyadultsthisquestion.Often,Ihavebeengiventhesameanswer:“Ofcourse,whenIwasinschool.”Thiscommonanswerseemstosuggestthatmostboyswillfight75duringtheirschoolyears.Butasweleaveschool,wecease（停止）touseourfitstosolveproblems.It'spossiblethatwhenweareyoung,welackthenegotiation（協(xié)商，談判）skillstomanagea76withoutusingviolence.Ontopofthat（除此之外）,whenweenterschoolwearethrownintoanenvironmentwhereweareconstantlycompetingandtryingto___77ourselves.Wecarewhatotherpeoplethinkaboutandayoungmanwilloftentrytoshowatoughguyimag|（漢形象）.Onceweleaveschool,wearesupposedtobeequippedwithall___78problemsolvingskills.Weneedtobeabletodealwithanaggressive挑釁的）situationwithouthurtingothers.Ifanadultstartsafight,itshowsamajorlackofeducation.However,therearetimeswhenamanneedstobeaman.Raisingafistseemssociallyacceptable,ifit'sdonetodefendyourselforsomeonewhocan'tdefendthemselves.Forexample,aschoolyardbully（校園以強(qiáng)凌弱者）getsnorespectfromhisschoolmates.Theymayfearhimbutdon'tevermistakethatforrespect.Thepersonwhogainsrespectisonewhostands___79thebullytoprotecttheweakerguysorgirls.Mr.Smith,aformerofficialfromlocalEducationCommitteesaidinatalkthatboysshouldknowhowtofightwhennecessary.“Boyswhodonotfightcan___80achieveanysuccessinthefuture,”hesaid.Ithinkhemayhavechosenthewrongwords.It'snotaboutfightingits'aboutcouragetostandupforwhatyoubelievein.Thatwillmakeyouatrueman.75.A.atsomepointB.inawhileC.atthatmomentD.fortheday.76.A.questionB.difficultyC.situationD.worry77.A.chooseB.proveC.makeD.understand78.A.certainB.experiencedC.educatedD.necessary79.A.byB.againstC.onD.towards80.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.alwaysReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperword在短文的空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）peoplelivinginwhatisnowPeru（秘魯）.Itisbelievedthatthefirstuseofcornwaspopping.TheEnglishsettlersw81_cametoAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies,learnedaboutpopcornfromtheNativeAmericans.NativeAmericansbroughtabagofpoppedcorntothefirstThanksgiving.Acommonwaytoeatpopcornatthattimewastoholdano82_ear（穗）onastickoverthefire,thenchewthepoppedcornoffit.NativesthroughoutAmericaalsomadepopcornsoupandpopcornbeer.PopcornwasverypopularintheUnitedStatesfromthelate19thcenturythroughthemiddleofthe20thcentury.Itwasa___83__inparks,fromstreetvendors（攤販）,andnearthetheaters.Streetsellersusedtofollowcrowdsaround,pushingsteam-poweredpopcornmachines（蒸汽爆米花機(jī)）throughparksandexpositions（博覽會）.DuringtheDepression（美國大蕭條時期）,popcorn5to10centsabagwasoneofthefewluxuriespoorfamiliescoulda84___.Whileotherbusinessesfailed,thepopcornbusinessbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.AnAmericanbanker,whowentbroke（破產(chǎn)）whenhisbankfailed,boughtapopcornmachineandstartedabusinessinasmallstorenearatheater.A___85acoupleofyears,hispopcornbusinessmadeenoughmoneytobuybackthreeoffarmshehadlost.DuringWorldWarII,whensugarwasrationed限量供應(yīng)）,Americanschangedtheirsnackinghabitstheyarethreetimesasmuchpopcornastheyhadbefore.P86___thefavoriteplacetoeatpopcornwasatthemovies.Whentelevisiontookoff（開始流行）inthe1950s,popcornsalesdroppedforawhile.Americanstodayeatabout15billionkilogramsofpopcorneachyear.ButtheUnitedStatesisn'tjustalandofpopcornl87,it'salsothelandofpopcorn.MostoftheworldnowgetsitspopcornfromNebraska（內(nèi)布拉斯加州）andIndiana.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）ThePanamaCanalConnectingOceansThePanamaCanal（巴拿馬運河）isanartificial51-milewaterwayinPanamathatconnectstheAtlanticOceanwiththePacificOcean.TheideaforaPanamacanaldatesbacktothediscoveryoftheIsthmusofPanama（巴拿馬地峽）bySpanishexplorerVascoDeBalboain1513.Hediscoveredhownarrowitwas.OnlykilometersoflandseparatedtheAtlanticfromthePacific!TheSpanishsurveyedtheareainhopesofbuildingacanal.Butthelocalgovernor（地方長官）decideditwasimpossible.Fast-forwardto1869,FerdinandDeLessepshadcompletedthe163-km-longSuezCanal（蘇伊士運河）,awaterwaylinkingEuropeandAsia.FranceaskedhimtorepeathissuccessatPanama.Heagreedtohaveatry.Whendiggingstartedin1881,FerdinandDeLessepsthoughtbuildingacanalacrossPanamawouldbeeasy.Buthedidn'trealizethatdigginginajungle（叢林）wouldbesodangerous.FerdinandDeLessepsandhisteamabandoned（放棄）theirprojectafterthousandsofworkerdiedfromdiseasescausedbymosquitoes（蚊子）.AmericanPresidentTheodoreRooseveltquicklytookoverwheretheFrenchcrewhadleftoff.Heboughtthecanalproperty（運河的所有權(quán)）andsentateamofworkerstofinishtheproject.LedbyJohnStevens,theAmericanteamgotridofthemosquitoes.Thisefforthelpedtheteamofnearly40,000workerstostayhealthyandproductive（富有成效的）.Theteamusedpowerfulsteamshovels蒸汽挖土機(jī)）tomakeapathforthecanal