新目標(biāo)人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末考試試題及答案

新目標(biāo)人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末考試試題及答案新目標(biāo)人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末考試試題及答案新目標(biāo)人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末考試試題及答案資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月新目標(biāo)人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末考試試題及答案版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：筆試部分二.單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）()_____whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep()havebeenskating_______nineo’clock.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from()youmind______thoseoldjeansA.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing()’sneverbeentoanaquarium._______.A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idon’ttoo()’sreallycoldtoday,______A.doesitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.isit()haveyoubeenswimmingForfiveyears.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()youplease_____intheroom--Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.don’tsmoke()webuyapiano,Jack--I’mafraidthere_____enoughroomforoneinthehouse.A.aren’tB.areC.isn’tD.is()gothome_____theywerehavingdinner.A.assoonasB.whileC.becauseD.after()30.Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.A.atB.inC.onD.about()_______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys()willstayathomeandreadbooksifit_______tomorrow.A.israiningB.rainsC.rainD.willrain()teacherencouragesherstudents_____Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke()father_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.A.

hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbeC.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe()teachersaidthatthey______hard-workingstudents.A.isB.areC.wereD.was三、完形填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）One

night

a

young

American

doctor

was

sleeping

at

home

when

his

doorbell

began

to

ring.

When

he

opened

the

door

he

saw

a

man

36outside.“Excuse

me,

Doctor,”said

the

man.

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you

come

at

once

to

a

place

out

of

town.

It’s

quite

far

but

you

have

a

car

and

I

can

37

you

the

way”“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I’mready.I’llcomesoon.”38afewminutes,thecarcame.Themangotintothecarandthey39off.They

drove

for

a

40

time,

and

then

the

man

said,

“Here

we

are.

This

is

my

home.

Now

I

can

pay

you

and

you

can

go

41to

town.”

“But

I

must42the

patient,”the

doctor

said.

“Where’s

the

patient”“There’s

43

patient,”answered

the

man.

“Nobody

is

ill.

I

live

here,

you

see,

and

I

must

44home

from

the

town.

There

are

no

taxis

at

this

time

of

the

night.

Here’s

the

money

for

you.

Thank

you,

doctor.

Good

45!

()36.

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take

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With

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you四、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)30分）AFormanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups(嗝)isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.（）'shiccupslasted____.A.aweek B.fourteendaysC.twenty-eightdays D.onemonth（）hiccupsstartedafterhe____.A.drankaglassofwater B.wenttohospitalC.ateanIndianmeal D.finishedhishomework（）parentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe____.A.hiccuppedforfourseconds B.heldhisbreathC.hiccuppedatnight D.couldn'tstophiccupping（）hiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor____.A.gavehimsomemedicine B.tookanX-rayofhischesthimashock D.lethimdrinkcolddrinks（）does“shock”inthispassagemeanA.震驚 B.休克 C.噴嚏 D.哈欠BComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.TicketsGrown-ups：＄Children：Over12＄Under12FreeOpeningtime9:00.—4:00.ExceptFriday10:00.—3:00.Keepthezooclean！Donottouch，givefoodorgoneartheanimals.（）manykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassageA.Four B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.（）Mr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogetherA.$ B.$ C.$ D.$（）ofthefollowingisthevisitingtimeA.8:30.MondayB.9:30.Friday:00.SundayD.5:00.Tuesday（）thepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall（）ofthefollowingcanwedointhezooA.Togivesomefoodtothedogs. B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C.Tothrowthingseverywhere. D.Totakeafewnicephotos.CYangLiweicircledtheearth14timesin21hoursonOctober15and16,2003,landingonthegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Lookingalittletired,YangsteppedoutofShenzhouV,smilingandwavingatthewaitingpeople.“Ifeelverygood.”YangsaidtoPremierWenJiabaoonthephone.Yangsaidtoanewspaper,“Forourmotherlandandme,thisisagreatmoment.”China’slaunchofShenzhouVshowsahigherstartingpoint.Ithastwospecialsystems（系統(tǒng)）toprotectthespaceman,butneitherRussianrockets（火箭）norAmericanoneshave.Yangdidn’tknowthathewaschosenasChina’sfirstspacemanuntiljustbeforethelaunch.AlthoughYangwasexcitedatthenews,hestillsleptat.asusualandwaswokenupat.thenextmorning.Beforethelaunch,YangateChinesetraditionalfood-dumplings.Weallknowthattravelersusuallyeatthembeforegoingonajourneyforgoodluck.AstampSuccessofChinaFirstMannedSpaceFlightwasissued（發(fā)行）onOctober16,2003,makingChinathethirdcountrytosendaspacemanintoouterspace.()56.IttookYangLiwei_____totravelaroundtheeartheverycircle.A.6hoursB.90minutesC.2daysD.21hours()57.HowdidYangLiweifeelafterhecamebacktotheearthA.Quitetired.B.Alittlescared.C.Tiredbutexcited.D.Alittlenervous()58.WhichofthefollowingstatementisrightA.ThereisnodifferencebetweenChina’sspaceshipandothercountries.B.YangLiweiknewhewouldbeChina’sfirstspacemanlongbefore.C.Fromthenews,YangLiweiwastooexcitedtofallasleep.D.Yangwasproudoftheflight.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)aunch”meanA.發(fā)射B.出發(fā)C.制造D.設(shè)計(jì)()60.Chinaissuedthestampsto_________.A.leavetheminspaceB.givethemtoYangLiweiasarewardC.celebratethesuccessD.givethemtoRussianandAmericanspacemen.DExperts(專(zhuān)家)saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger(手指)withhiseyesstillclosed,begging(請(qǐng)求)foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker(虛弱)thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergameslateintothenight.Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.()61.The10-year-oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause__________.A.hedidn’thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn’ttimeforhimtogetupC.hedidn’twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup()62.Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theymay________.A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclassC.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish()63.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho______________”A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don’twanttosleep()64.“Stayuplate”heremeans“_____________”A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.notgotobeduntillateD.stayoutside()65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright_________A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits.D.Studentsdon’thaveenoughsleepbecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.第二卷筆試部分（共35分）五、首字母填空（共5小題，計(jì)5分）wanttotravel,e______________toEnglish-speakingcountries.p__________,suchasdogsandcatsismoreandmorepopularamongyoungandold.youeverh_______________oftheinterestingstoryyoum_______________turningdownthemusichasbeenc________________stampsforfiveyears.六、短文選詞填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）But、become、go、and、wok、meet、wake、watch、copy、wear、lie、do

MrBeckmaninacompanyfornearlytwentyyears.Hisjobisallthedocumentsthemangerwrites.Hisofficeisonthefirstfloorandthelightinitisalwayspoorunlessit’sfine.Sohissightshorterseveralyearsago.Hehastowearapairofglasseswhenhe’sworking.Ofcourse,itbroughthimalotoftrouble.Hecan’tseeanythingclearlywithoutglasses.Sometimeshecan’trecognizehiswifewhentheywitheachotherinthestreet.Themanlookedtiredthisevening.AftersupperhetobedwhilehisfamilyTV.Mrs.Beckmandidn’tturnoffthetelevisionuntiltheinterestingTVplaywasover.Shecameintotheirbedroominthedarkathalfpastten.Assoonasshedown,therewasagreatnoiseunderthebed.Sheunderstoodamousecameinagain.Shejumpedoffandhadtoturnonthelightandtriedtobeatitwithastick.Shemadesomenoiseanditmadeherhusbandup.“Youhaveneverwornglasseswhenyouweresleepingbefore,”thewomansaidinsurprise.“Butwhy___you_____themthistime”“Well,dear,”saidtheman.“Ihadalotofdreamslastnight.Isawmylateparents,butIcouldn’tseethemclearly.SoIhaveso!”七.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，5分）Fred,ayoungmanoftwenty-five,wasanableworker.Heworkedinthisfactorysincehefinishedmiddleschoolsixyearsago.(3)Atfirsthespentmuchtimeinstudyingallmachinesinhisworkplaceandlearnedtorepairthem.HisbossMrdicklikedthecleveryoungmanandpaidhimmorethananyotherworker.Fouryearslatertheyoungmangotintothehabitof(養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣)drinkingandwasoftendrink.Hecouldn’tgotoworkontimeanddidn’tworksohardasbefore.Sometimeshesleptwhenhewasonduty.ItmadeMrDickangryandtoldhimnottodrink.Heagreedbutsoonforgotit.HisfriendHenryoftenhelpedhimandtriedtostophimdrinking,buthefailed.Andoneafternoonsomethingwaswrongwithanexpensivemachine.Theworkplacehadtostopworking.Fredwasfoundinabar(酒吧)buthewasdrunk.Hebrokethemachinewhenrepairingit.Henryhadtotakehimhome.Thenextmorning,assoonashegotup,thetelephonerangandHenrysaid,“Twopiecesofnewsforyou,Fred.Onepieceisgoodandtheotherisbad.”“Tellmethegoodonefirst,please,”saidFred.“(4)You’llbegivendoublepaynextmonth.”“Oh,wonderful!”calledoutFred.“MrDicktoldmetotakeyourplace.”任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下面的問(wèn)題。didMrDickpayFredmorethananyotherworker_____________________________________________________________________wasMrDickangrywithFredlater_____________________________________________________________________任務(wù)二：將文中的劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)任務(wù)三：What’sthemainideaofthispassage_____________________________________________________________________八.書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）你打算參加中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽，你打算談?wù)劇盀槭裁吹脤W(xué)英語(yǔ)”用下面所提示的觀點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇字?jǐn)?shù)為60-80的發(fā)言稿1.

China’sOpening-upPolicy(開(kāi)放政策)encouragesmorepeopletolearnEnglish.2.

China’sentryintoWTOencouragesmorepeopletolearnEnglish.3.

Beijing’ssuccessfulbidforthe2008OlympicGamesencouragesmorepeopletolearnEnglish.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________