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新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)寒假作業(yè)練習(xí)七一、要點(diǎn)單詞1.紙;紙張(n.)_______2.污染(n.)___________3.未來(lái);未來(lái)(n.)________4.污染(v.)___________5.環(huán)境(n.)___________6.行星(n.)________7.地球(n.)_________8.栽種(v.)________9.參加;部分(n.)_________10.和平(n.)________11.海;大海(n.)_______12.天空(n.)_______13.公寓套房(n.)_____________14.太空;空間(n.)________15.人的(adj.)__________16.有危險(xiǎn)的(adj.)___________17.已經(jīng)(adv.)____________18.工廠(n.)__________19.相信(v.)_________20.不一樣樣意(v.)__________21.甚至;連(adv.)_______22.形狀;外形(n.)_______23.坍毀;掉落(v.)_______24.在??里面(prep.)_______25.可能存在的(adj.)_________26.不能夠能的(adj.)_________27.一方(n.)_________28.很可能;大體(adv.)___________在??時(shí)期(prep.)__________30.假期;假日(n.)_________31.單詞;詞(n.)_________二、要點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.找尋;追求________2.忽然倒下;摔倒_________3.很多;大批____________4.多次;頻頻地__________________5.太空站;宇宙空間站______________6.在天空_________7.參加(某事)__________________8.在電腦上_______________9.活到_______________10.免費(fèi)____________11.更少的安閑時(shí)間____________12.處于危險(xiǎn)之中___________13.在地球上_______________14.拯救地球_____________15.像一個(gè)人_______________16.能夠叫醒___________________17.看起來(lái)不能夠能______________________18.在某些方面___________三、要點(diǎn)句子1.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力來(lái)拯救地球。Everyoneshouldplaya_______________theearth.2.我有時(shí)看獲得(我的)城市里的藍(lán)天,??Isometimessee____________inmycity,...3.此刻已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里干活了。Todaythereare______robots_________infactories.4.??而且它們頻頻地干著簡(jiǎn)單的工作。...andtheydosimplejobsoverand___________.5.一些機(jī)器人十分像真人。Somerobotsarevery____________.四、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoing()2.________studentswenttocleanthestreetslastSunday.A.TwohundredsB.TwohundredsofC.HundredsofD.Hundredof()3.Look!Therearetwoplanes________inthesky.A.flyB.flyingC.toflyD.a(chǎn)reflying()4.Acoldshowerwillsoon________.A.wakeyouupB.wakeupyouC.wakingyouupD.wakingupyou()5.There________morerobotsinthefuture.A.wasB.isC.isgoingtohaveD.willbe()6.—Doyouknowifhe________toplayfootballwithus?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe________freetomorrow.A.comes;isB
.comes;willbe
C
.willcome
;isD
.willcome
;willbe(
)7
.—Didyoucleanyourroom?
—No.ButI________itinhalfanhour.A.cleanedB
.havecleaned
C
.willcleanD
.Clean(
)8
.Itusually________mymotherabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A.paysB.takesC.spendsD.Costs()9.Toliveagreenlife,weshouldtrytosave________energyandproduce________waste.A.more;lessB
.less
;more
C.more;fewerD.fewer
;more(
)10
.—Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.
—________.A.IhopesoB
.I'mafraidnotC
.Sorry,Iwon'tD
.It'snothing五、完形填空Ithinkthattheworldwillbeaneasyplacetolivein.We__1__havemachinesandrobotsandtheywill__2__usdoallthe__3__jobs,andwedon'thavetodothings__4__washingdishesand__5__thebeds,thoughwewon'thaveanydishesatall.Maybewewilljustthrowthedishesawayaftereachmeal.I__6__thatdoctorswillbeableto__7__usalive__8__alongtime.IhopethatwhenIam80yearsold,there__9__somethingthatwillkeepmealivefor__10__80years,soIwilllivetobe160yearsold.()1.A.willB.couldC.doD.can()2.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.a(chǎn)sk()3.A.goodB.easyC.sameD.boring()4.A.likeB.a(chǎn)sC.forD.to()5.A.makeB.doC.doingD.making()6.A.knowB.hopeC.seeD.listen()7.A.letB.keepC.learnD.a(chǎn)sk()8.A.toB.withC.forD.a(chǎn)fter()9.A.willB.willbeC.a(chǎn)reD.a(chǎn)regoing()10.A.otherB.manyC.moreD.a(chǎn)nother六、閱讀理解Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.Mary:Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow,ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbeborninaworldwithmuchpollution.Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings,becausetherewillbemorepeople.Jack:IagreewithMary.Thingswillbeworse.Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Humanswon'tbeabletoliveontheearth.Wewillhavetolookforanotherplanettoliveon.Linda:Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse“greencars”by2020,sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Forspacetravel,Iwouldsay,wewillvisitMars(火星)inaboutfiftyyears.()1.Theyaretalkingabout________.A.pollutionB.weatherinthefutureC.themoonD.lifeinthefuture()2.WhatdoesMarythinklifewillbelikeinthefuture?A.Therewillbefewertrees.B
Everybodywillhaveacar.C.Peoplewilllivelonger.D
Peoplewillhavetoliveonspacestations.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“planet”meaninChinese?A.飛船B.宇宙C.星球D.島嶼()4.WhydoesJackthinkhumanswillhavetolookforanotherplacetoliveon?A.Therewillbetoomanybuildings.B
Theearthwillbetoohottoliveon.C.Therewillbetoomanypeople.D
Therewillbetoomuchpollutionontheearth.()5.HowmanythingsdoesLindapredict?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Six.七、詞匯運(yùn)用.依據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。1.Don't________(相信)astrangereasily.2.Summeriscoming.Aftertheexam,we'llhavetwomonths'________(假期).3.Itwill________(可能地)rainsoon.Takeanumbrellawithyou.4.Thenew________(行星)isabouttentimessizeoftheearth.5.Thevillagers________(建筑)abridgeoutofwood..八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。A.Everythingwillbefree.B.Yes,Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.C.IthinkIwillbeadoctor.D.No,therewon't.Therewillbelesspollution.E.Wewillstudyathomeoncomputers.A:Hello,Sally!B:Hello,Tony!A:Doyouthinktherewillberobotsineveryhome?B:1.____A:Dowehavetogotoschooleverydayinthefuture?B:No,A:Willpeopleusemoneyinthefuture?B:No,A:Willtherebemorepollution?B:4.____A:Whatdoyouthinkyouwillbeinthefuture?B:5.____A:OK,Isee.九、短文填空.從方框中選擇適合的單詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文圓滿(mǎn)、暢達(dá)。holiday,rocket,agree,do,live,predict,take,little,much,special,or,onWhatwillthefuturebelike?Differentpeoplehavedifferent1.________.Kellythinksthateveryfamilywillhavearobot.Therobotcanhelppeople2.__thehousework.Andysaysthatstudentswon't3._______bookstoschool.Theywillstudy4.____computersoriPads.Sarahbelievesmostpeoplewouldliketoridebikestoschool5.___work.Sotherewillbe6.____pollutioninthefuture.Suethinksthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimetotake7._______.Theywillprobablyflythe8._____tothemoononvacation.Marksaysscientistswillmakea9.______kindofmedicinetomakepeoplelivelonger.Hehopespeoplewill10.___tobemorethan150yearsold..十、書(shū)面表達(dá)未來(lái)老是讓人充滿(mǎn)想象,請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下提示,以“TheLifeintheFuture”為題寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。提示:1.想象一下未來(lái)的生活會(huì)是什么樣子;2.詳細(xì)介紹一下未來(lái)的生活:很多事情都由電腦和機(jī)器人達(dá)成。比方:料理家務(wù)、購(gòu)物、看病,孩子們經(jīng)過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)把講堂搬到家里,人們能夠活到200歲等;3.為了未來(lái)的美好生活,我們此刻應(yīng)當(dāng)努力學(xué)習(xí),力求早日實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。要求:1.語(yǔ)句暢達(dá),內(nèi)容圓滿(mǎn),語(yǔ)法正確;2.想象內(nèi)容要知書(shū)達(dá)禮,不要逐字翻譯提示的內(nèi)容。參照答案一、要點(diǎn)單詞1paper2pollution3future4pollute5environment6planet7earth8plant9part10peace11sea12sky13apartment14space15human16dangerous17already18factory19believe20disagree21even22shape23fall24inside25possible26impossible27side28probably29during30holiday31word二、要點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1lookfor2falldown3hundredsof4overandoveragain5aspacestation6inthesky7playapartin(sth.)8oncomputers9liveto(be)10befree11lessfreetime12indanger13ontheearth14savetheearth15likeahuman16beabletowakeup17(sth.)seem(s)impossible18atsomepoint三、要點(diǎn)句子1part
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