八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期寒假作業(yè)練習(xí)七新版人教新目標(biāo)版

新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)寒假作業(yè)練習(xí)七一、要點(diǎn)單詞1．紙；紙張(n.)_______2.污染(n.)___________3.未來(lái)；未來(lái)(n.)________4．污染(v.)___________5.環(huán)境(n.)___________6.行星(n.)________7．地球(n.)_________8.栽種(v.)________9.參加；部分(n.)_________10．和平(n.)________11.海；大海(n.)_______12.天空(n.)_______13．公寓套房(n.)_____________14.太空；空間(n.)________15.人的(adj.)__________16．有危險(xiǎn)的(adj.)___________17.已經(jīng)(adv.)____________18.工廠(n.)__________19．相信(v.)_________20.不一樣樣意(v.)__________21.甚至；連(adv.)_______22．形狀；外形(n.)_______23.坍毀；掉落(v.)_______24.在??里面(prep.)_______25．可能存在的(adj.)_________26.不能夠能的(adj.)_________27.一方(n.)_________28．很可能；大體(adv.)___________在??時(shí)期(prep.)__________30.假期；假日(n.)_________31．單詞；詞(n.)_________二、要點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．找尋；追求________2.忽然倒下；摔倒_________3．很多；大批____________4.多次；頻頻地__________________5．太空站；宇宙空間站______________6.在天空_________7．參加(某事)__________________8.在電腦上_______________9．活到_______________10.免費(fèi)____________11．更少的安閑時(shí)間____________12.處于危險(xiǎn)之中___________13．在地球上_______________14.拯救地球_____________15．像一個(gè)人_______________16.能夠叫醒___________________17．看起來(lái)不能夠能______________________18.在某些方面___________三、要點(diǎn)句子1．每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力來(lái)拯救地球。Everyoneshouldplaya_______________theearth.2．我有時(shí)看獲得(我的)城市里的藍(lán)天，??Isometimessee____________inmycity，...3．此刻已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里干活了。Todaythereare______robots_________infactories.4．??而且它們頻頻地干著簡(jiǎn)單的工作。...andtheydosimplejobsoverand___________．5．一些機(jī)器人十分像真人。Somerobotsarevery____________．四、單項(xiàng)選擇()1．Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A．goB．wentC．willgoD．wasgoing()2．________studentswenttocleanthestreetslastSunday.A．TwohundredsB．TwohundredsofC．HundredsofD．Hundredof()3．Look！Therearetwoplanes________inthesky.A．flyB．flyingC．toflyD．a(chǎn)reflying()4．Acoldshowerwillsoon________.A．wakeyouupB．wakeupyouC．wakingyouupD．wakingupyou()5．There________morerobotsinthefuture.A．wasB．isC．isgoingtohaveD．willbe()6．—Doyouknowifhe________toplayfootballwithus?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe________freetomorrow.A．comes；isB

．comes；willbe

C

．willcome

；isD

．willcome

；willbe(

)7

．—Didyoucleanyourroom?

—No.ButI________itinhalfanhour.A．cleanedB

．havecleaned

C

．willcleanD

．Clean(

)8

．Itusually________mymotherabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A．paysB．takesC．spendsD．Costs()9．Toliveagreenlife，weshouldtrytosave________energyandproduce________waste.A．more；lessB

．less

；more

C．more；fewerD．fewer

；more(

)10

．—Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.

—________.A．IhopesoB

．I'mafraidnotC

．Sorry，Iwon'tD

．It'snothing五、完形填空Ithinkthattheworldwillbeaneasyplacetolivein.We__1__havemachinesandrobotsandtheywill__2__usdoallthe__3__jobs，andwedon'thavetodothings__4__washingdishesand__5__thebeds，thoughwewon'thaveanydishesatall.Maybewewilljustthrowthedishesawayaftereachmeal.I__6__thatdoctorswillbeableto__7__usalive__8__alongtime.IhopethatwhenIam80yearsold，there__9__somethingthatwillkeepmealivefor__10__80years，soIwilllivetobe160yearsold.()1．A.willB．couldC．doD．can()2．A.teachB．helpC．tellD．a(chǎn)sk()3．A.goodB．easyC．sameD．boring()4．A.likeB．a(chǎn)sC．forD．to()5．A.makeB．doC．doingD．making()6．A.knowB．hopeC．seeD．listen()7．A.letB．keepC．learnD．a(chǎn)sk()8．A.toB．withC．forD．a(chǎn)fter()9．A.willB．willbeC．a(chǎn)reD．a(chǎn)regoing()10．A.otherB．manyC．moreD．a(chǎn)nother六、閱讀理解Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike？Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.Mary：Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow，ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbeborninaworldwithmuchpollution.Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings，becausetherewillbemorepeople.Jack：IagreewithMary.Thingswillbeworse.Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Humanswon'tbeabletoliveontheearth.Wewillhavetolookforanotherplanettoliveon.Linda：Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse“greencars”by2020，sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Forspacetravel，Iwouldsay，wewillvisitMars(火星)inaboutfiftyyears.()1．Theyaretalkingabout________.A．pollutionB．weatherinthefutureC．themoonD．lifeinthefuture()2．WhatdoesMarythinklifewillbelikeinthefuture?A．Therewillbefewertrees.B

Everybodywillhaveacar.C．Peoplewilllivelonger.D

Peoplewillhavetoliveonspacestations.()3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“planet”meaninChinese?A．飛船B．宇宙C．星球D．島嶼()4．WhydoesJackthinkhumanswillhavetolookforanotherplacetoliveon?A．Therewillbetoomanybuildings.B

Theearthwillbetoohottoliveon.C．Therewillbetoomanypeople.D

Therewillbetoomuchpollutionontheearth.()5．HowmanythingsdoesLindapredict?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Six.七、詞匯運(yùn)用.依據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞。1．Don't________(相信)astrangereasily.2．Summeriscoming.Aftertheexam，we'llhavetwomonths'________(假期)．3．Itwill________(可能地)rainsoon.Takeanumbrellawithyou.4．Thenew________(行星)isabouttentimessizeoftheearth.5．Thevillagers________(建筑)abridgeoutofwood..八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。A．Everythingwillbefree.B．Yes，Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.C．IthinkIwillbeadoctor.D．No，therewon't.Therewillbelesspollution.E．Wewillstudyathomeoncomputers.A：Hello，Sally!B：Hello，Tony!A：Doyouthinktherewillberobotsineveryhome?B：1.____A：Dowehavetogotoschooleverydayinthefuture?B：No，A：Willpeopleusemoneyinthefuture?B：No，A：Willtherebemorepollution?B：4.____A：Whatdoyouthinkyouwillbeinthefuture?B：5.____A：OK，Isee.九、短文填空.從方框中選擇適合的單詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文圓滿(mǎn)、暢達(dá)。holiday，rocket，agree，do，live，predict，take，little，much，special，or，onWhatwillthefuturebelike？Differentpeoplehavedifferent1.________．Kellythinksthateveryfamilywillhavearobot.Therobotcanhelppeople2.__thehousework.Andysaysthatstudentswon't3._______bookstoschool.Theywillstudy4.____computersoriPads.Sarahbelievesmostpeoplewouldliketoridebikestoschool5.___work.Sotherewillbe6.____pollutioninthefuture.Suethinksthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimetotake7._______．Theywillprobablyflythe8._____tothemoononvacation.Marksaysscientistswillmakea9.______kindofmedicinetomakepeoplelivelonger.Hehopespeoplewill10.___tobemorethan150yearsold..十、書(shū)面表達(dá)未來(lái)老是讓人充滿(mǎn)想象，請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下提示，以“TheLifeintheFuture”為題寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。提示：1.想象一下未來(lái)的生活會(huì)是什么樣子；2．詳細(xì)介紹一下未來(lái)的生活：很多事情都由電腦和機(jī)器人達(dá)成。比方：料理家務(wù)、購(gòu)物、看病，孩子們經(jīng)過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)把講堂搬到家里，人們能夠活到200歲等；3．為了未來(lái)的美好生活，我們此刻應(yīng)當(dāng)努力學(xué)習(xí)，力求早日實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。要求：1.語(yǔ)句暢達(dá)，內(nèi)容圓滿(mǎn)，語(yǔ)法正確；2．想象內(nèi)容要知書(shū)達(dá)禮，不要逐字翻譯提示的內(nèi)容。參照答案一、要點(diǎn)單詞1paper2pollution3future4pollute5environment6planet7earth8plant9part10peace11sea12sky13apartment14space15human16dangerous17already18factory19believe20disagree21even22shape23fall24inside25possible26impossible27side28probably29during30holiday31word二、要點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1lookfor2falldown3hundredsof4overandoveragain5aspacestation6inthesky7playapartin(sth.)8oncomputers9liveto(be)10befree11lessfreetime12indanger13ontheearth14savetheearth15likeahuman16beabletowakeup17(sth.)seem(s)impossible18atsomepoint三、要點(diǎn)句子1part