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2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語人教版(2019)必修第一冊welcomeunit習(xí)題精選14一、選用方框中的短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空godown,lookforwardto,takenotes,comeout,cometrue,beinterestedin,dependon,buildup,decideon,beginwith1.Thepriceofeggs____,butIwonderifitwillremainso.2.Thesun_____frombehindthecloudslateintheafternoon.3.ThanksforyourkindconsiderationandI____yourearliestreply.4.Youneedto_____atthemeeting,somakesuretobringapenandsomepaperwithyou.5.Aslongasweworkhard,I'msurethatourdreamswill_____.6.He____hisparentstotakecareofhischildren.7.Takingexercisehelpsus____bodyandkeepaclearmind.8.Startyourmessagewithagreeting.Ifyouarewritingtoafriend,youcan_____“Hi,Sandra”.9.I______Westernculture,andlovereadingEnglishnovels.10.Harriettookalongtimeto____etrue6.dependson7.buildup8.beginwith9.aminterestedin10.decideon二.完成句子1.如果政府不采取措施阻止這件事怎么辦?________________thegovernmentwillnottakemeasurestostopit?2.那位歌手發(fā)現(xiàn)許多歌迷在外邊等著他。(find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)Thesingerfoundmanyfans________________________outside.3.這個男孩很難相處。(主語+be+adj.+todo)Theboyishard________________________________.4.假期中我借了一些書來讀。(不定式作定語)Iborrowedsomebooks________________duringmyholiday.答案1.Whatif2.waitingforhim3.togetalongwith4.toread三.閱讀理解WhenIwasinprimaryschool,sometimesIwouldmeetagirlnamedLisaofthesameageasme.Lisawasneveractive,butshewasalwaysverysweetandnice.Inthe5thgradeshecametomyclass.Shewasabsentalot,andonedayIhadthecouragetoaskwhy.Shetoldmeshewassick,andsheexplainedsheworeawig(假發(fā))becausehermedicinemadeherloseherhair.Weleftitatthat.AnytimeLisacametoclass—seldom—Iwouldhangaroundwithherontheplayground.Ireceivedmuchridicule(嘲笑)frommyfriendsforthisbecausetheythoughtIwasignoringthemforLisa.Myfamilyeducationtaughtmetobenice,andIfeltLisa’sneedsweremuchmoreimportantthanothersIknew.IthadbeenmonthssinceLisawasinourclass,andonedayourteacherwascrying.SheexplainedLisadiedthedaybeforeandwouldnolongerbeourclassmate.ShetoldusLisahadfoughtabattle(斗爭)withcancerforyears.Iwasshocked.Lisaneverspokeofherillnessasifitcouldkillher.Well,alltheseyearsIhavekeptLisainmymindandheart.WhenIgothroughtheimportanteventsinmylife,IthinkofLisa.I’vehadastrongwishrecentlytofindhermotherandfather.I’dliketotellthemthatthoughtheynevermetme,theirdaughterhadasweeteffect(影響)onmylife.Ihavenoideawhatherparents’firstnamesare.Iwritetoyourcolumn(欄目)andhopeyoucanpointmeintherightdirection.Lisawassuchalovelygirl.Maybeherparentswouldbecomfortedbythefactthatafteralltheseyearstheyarenottheonlyoneswhorememberher.1.Whywastheauthorbeinglaughedat?A.Becausesheworeawigtoschool.B.BecauseshealwaysplayedwithLisa.C.Becauseshecriedintheclassroom.D.BecauseshelostherfriendsbecauseofLisa.2.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.ShehadknownLisasincetheywereborn.B.ShehasbeentoLisa’shouse.C.Shehasagoodfamilyeducation.D.ShewasthefirstonetoknowaboutLisa’sdeath.3.WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromLisa?A.Tokeepyourillnessasecret.B.Tobenicetoeveryoneeverywhere.C.Tofacechallengesinlifebravely.D.Toputothers’needsaboveyours.4.Theauthorwrotethispassagemainlyto________.A.rememberatruefriendB.askforhelptofindafriend’sparentsC.showherconcernforafriendD.tellherexperienceoffightingcancer1.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第二段最后一句中的“Iwouldhangaroundwithherontheplayground”和第三段第一句可知,“我”因?yàn)楹蚅isa在一起玩而讓朋友們覺得“我”忽視了他們,所以朋友們會嘲笑“我”。故選B項(xiàng)。2.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句中的“Myfamilyeducationtaughtmetobenice”可知,作者的家教很好。3.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句可知,作者在遇到人生中重大事情的時候,總是想到堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地與病魔作斗爭的Lisa,可推知作者從Lisa身上學(xué)到了要勇敢面對生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。4.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句可推知,作者寫這篇文章是在求助一個欄目組來尋找她朋友的父母。四.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)stillworking40hoursaweek.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,2sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.Heryearsofhardworkhave3(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene4(declare)shehadnoplans5(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.Irenesaid,"Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI6(make)overtheyears.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,7becauseIwantto."GranddaughterGayleParks,31—whoworksalongsideherinthefamilybusiness—saiditremainedunknownastowhonominatedIrenefortheaward.Shesaid,"Wedon'thaveanyideawhoputgrandmaforward.Whenwegotacall8(say)shewa
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