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Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.Totalkaboutpersonaltraits(特征)andcomparepeople.

—Isthat…?—No,that’s….…h(huán)aslongerhairthan….

Tolearnsomenewwordsandusefulexpressions.tallshortWhat

do

theylook

like?WuYifanistallerthanSaBeining.SaBeiningisshorterthanWuYifan.shortthinshorttallheavythinJiaLingisshorterandheavierthanQuYing.QuYingistallerandthinnerthanJiaLing.tallshortGuoJingmingisshorterthanYangMi.YangMiistallerthanGuoJingming.tallshortLiuXiangis___________YaoMing.YaoMingis_________LiuXiang.shorterthantallerthan

bigsmallABBallAis___________BallB.BallBis____________BallA.bigger

thansmallerthanLilyis____________Lucy.LucyLilyLucyandLilyaretwins(雙胞胎).funnierthanfunnyConclusion形容詞和副詞有三個比較等級,即:1.原級,也就是原形。2.比較級,表示“較……”或“更……”的意思。(用于兩者之間比較)3.最高級,表示“最……”的意思。(用于三者或三者以上的比較)比較級是怎么變化的呢?形容詞或副詞的比較級形式:talltaller

fastfasternicenicerthinthinnerearlyearlieroutgoingmoreoutgoing原形比較級

talltaller

fastfasternicenicerthinthinner(以不發(fā)音的字母e結尾的+r)(一般在詞尾+er)原形比較級(重讀閉音節(jié)詞,詞尾只有一個輔音字母且該輔音字母前只有一個元音字母時,雙寫該輔音字母再+er”

earlyearlieroutgoingmoreoutgoing(以輔音字母+y結尾的雙音節(jié)詞,變y為i+er)(多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞前加more)2.thin

→_____1.tall→______shortheavyWritetheoppositewordsaccordingtothepictures.1a3.loudly→______quietly4.shorthair→_________longhairloudlyadv.

喧鬧地;大聲地;響亮地quietlyadv.

輕聲地;輕柔地;安靜地e.g.Don’ttalksoloudly.不要這么大聲說話。Allthestudentsaresittingquietlyinthelibrary.所有的學生都安靜地坐在圖書館里。Therearethreepairsoftwinbrothersandsistersinthepicture.Who’swhosetwinbrothersorsisters?Why?1bBecausebothTaraandTinahave“T”and“a”.BecauseTomandSambothhavethreelettersintheirnamesandtheybothhavean“m”.…Let’shavealookatthesetwins.Talkaboutthedifferences.Whoisheavy,PeterorPaul?Whohaslonghair,TomorSam?Whoisquiet,TomorSam?Whosingsloudly,TinaorTara?Whoisshortandthin,PeterorPaul?PeterSamTomTinaPaulListenandnumberthepairsoftwinsinthepicture[1-3].123Conversation1Boy1:IsthatSamplayingtheguitar?Girl:No,that’sTom.Samhaslonger

hairthanTom.Boy2:BothTomandSamcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.Listentotheconversationagainandcirclethecomparatives.Conversation2Boy:That’sTara,isn’tit?Girl:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.Andshealsosingsmoreloudly

thanTara.Conversation3Boy:IsthatPaul?Girl:No,that’sPeter.Peter’sheavierthanPaul.AndPaul’sshorter

thanPeter.both意為“兩個;兩個都”。它在句中可作主語、賓語、定語和同位語。e.g.

Bothofthemlikepopularsongs.Idon’tknowwhichskirtisbetter;I’llbuyboth.Thereareshopsonbothsidesofthestreet.Theyboth

haveamodelplane.both...and...

意為“既……又……;……和……”,連接兩個并列成分。當連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。e.g.Katewasbothhappyandsorrytoseeher.

Bothshe

and

Iaremiddleschoolstudents.【運用】Ⅰ.單項選擇。______myfather______mymothertakegoodcareofme.Ilovethemsomuch.A.Either;or

B.Both;andBⅡ.完成句子。1)我表妹既會唱歌又會彈鋼琴。Mycousincan___________________________.2)琳達長得漂亮且對人友好。Linda___________________________.3)我們兩個都知道這件事。______________knewit.bothsingandplaythepianoisbothbeautifulandfriendly

Bothofus1.背誦比較級的變化規(guī)則,練習把原級變?yōu)楸容^級。

2.Writeaboutthethingsthatarethesameanddifferentbetweenyouandyourbestfriend.Listen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith–(i)erormore?Completethechart.2afunny(run)fastfriendlyoutgoinghard-working(jump)high(work)hard(getup)early

smartlazy-er/-iermore

friendlyoutgoingfunny—funniersmart—smarterlazy—lazierfast—fasterhard—harderhard-workinghigh—higherearly—earlieroutgoingadj.友好的;外向的一般修飾人,指人的性格。在句子中可做定語或表語。e.g.Maryisanoutgoing

girl.瑪麗是一個外向的女孩。Mybrotherisnotvery

outgoing.我弟弟不善與人交往。Listenagainandcompletethesentences.I’m______________thanTara.I’m__________and_______too.Shecanrunfasterand___________thanme.Who’s__________________atschool?moreoutgoingfriendlierfunnierjumphighermorehard-workingTinathinksshe_____________thanme,butI______as______asTina.Butshe’s_______thanme.IthinkI’m______thanTara.Shealways______________thanme.worksharderworkhardsmarterlaziergetsupearlierTinathinkssheworksharderthanme,butIworkashardasTina.as...as...意為“像/和……一樣……”,兩個as中間用形容詞或副詞的原級。e.g.Thebagisasexpensiveasthatone.LiLingsingsaswellasLucy.as...as...的否定形式為notas/so...as...,意為“不像……那樣……”。e.g.Mycomputerisnotas/sogoodas

hers.Tomdoesn’tjumpas/sohighas

Jim.Listenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferent?2bTina…

ismoreoutgoingthanTara.isfriendlierandfunnierthanTara.canrunfasterandjumphigherthanTara.issmarterthanTara.islazierthanTara.Tara…worksashardasTina.getsupearlierthanTina.StudentA,lookatthechartonpage18.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.AskandanswerquestionsaboutSamandTom.2cIsTomfunnierthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamisfunnierthanTom.IsSammorehard-workingthanTom?Yes.He’smorehard-workingthanTom.2dListenandreadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightthings.LisaNellysangbetterwithshorterhairsangmoreclearlydancedbetterDidyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell.Role-playtheconversation.Well,IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Oh,whichonewasLisa?Theonewithshorterhair.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.1.havefun

玩得開心havefundoingsth.

做某事很開心=haveagood/greattimedoingsth.e.g.Ihavefun/agoodtimelivingwithmygrandparents.【運用】完成句子(每空詞數(shù)不限)。他們正在開心地打籃球。

Theyare______________________________________________________________________.havingfun/agoodtime/agreattimeplayingbasketball

2.

IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.betteradj./

adv.

(good和well的比較級)較好的(地);更好的(地)。e.g.Theredbikeisbetter

thantheblueone.紅色的自行車比藍色的好。Mikecanplaytheguitarbetter

thanBob.邁克彈吉它比鮑勃彈得好。3.

Didyoulikethesingingcompetition

yesterday?competition

n.

比賽;競賽;競爭e.g.Thesingingcompetitionwasveryinterestingyesterday.昨天的歌唱比賽很有趣。4.

Itwasfantastic!fantasticadj.

極好的;了不起的

e.g.Look!OurEnglishnewspaperisreally

fantastic.看!我們的英語報真是太棒了。5.clearly

adv.

清楚地;清晰地;明白地e.g.Canyouseethewordsclearly?

你能清楚地看到那些字嗎?6.winv.(won,won)獲勝;贏得e.g.It’seasyforustowin

thegame.

我們贏得這場比賽很容易。Annalikedthesingingcompetition.Itwas________.JuliethoughtLisa,theonewith_______hair,sang______and___________thanNelly.AnnathoughtNellydanced______thanLisa.Allinall,the_____________thingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.Fillintheblanks.fantasticshorterbettermoreclearlybettermostimportant附加疑問句:That’sTara,isn’tit?形容詞和副詞的比較級:TinaistallerthanTara.IthinkLisasangbetter

thanNelly.as…asⅠ.

根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示,補全所缺單詞。1.Iliketalkingwithothers.MymothersaysI’man

o

girl.2.—Howwasyoursummercamp?—It

was

f

.I

enjoyeditalot.3.Iampracticingmyfavoritesong.There

willbe

asinging

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