2022年河北省中考英語真題（含答案）

機(jī)密★啟用前2022年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。3,所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項”，按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答題。.答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑：答非選擇題時，請在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。.考試結(jié)束時，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）A.ajobA.buyfruitA.June1A.ajobA.buyfruitA.June1A.TheyUltakeabreak.A.Peterwillmeethisuncle.B.atalkB.drinkteaB.March12Theyllreadatext.B.Peterwillgotohisuncle'scity.aplanC.cookriceC.September10C.They'llplayagame.C.Peterwilltakehisuncletotheairport..聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）A.Takeiteasy.A.Speaking.A.Ihopeso.A.Takeiteasy.A.Speaking.A.Ihopeso.A.SureIdo.A.Goodidea!B.Withpleasure.B.It'sforyou.B.ThafsOK.B.Youcandoit.Goodnews!C.You,too.Thelineisbusy.C.Gladtohearthat.C.Tmathome.C.Goodluck!.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題：每小題1分，滿分8分）11.WhatisLilydoing?Whatshouldthegirlwriteonthecard?A.Hername.B.Heraddress.C.Thedate.Whatbooksdoesshewanttoborrow?A.Medicinebooks.B.Historybooks.C.Artsbooks.Howmanybooksdoessheborrowthistime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.WhereisTom'smotherwalking?A.Onthestreet.B.Onthegrass.C.Onthebeach.Whoisbuyingbananas?A.Tom.B.Tom'sfather.C.Tom'ssister.Whatarethefamilydoing?A.Flyingakite.B.Havingapicnic.C.Takingaphoto.IV.聽短文和問題、選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）WhatdoesHenryaskAnntodo?A.Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?A.At9：00.B.At9：30.C.At10：00.Whyshouldyoulistentotheotherpersoncarefully?A.Toknowaboutmovies.B.Tounderstandexamples.C.Toaskhimquestions.Whichisthebestanswertoa"no"question?A.No.B.Never.C.No,but...Howshouldyouspeakifyourpronunciationisalittledifferent?A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoutravelinEnglish-speakingcountries?A.Getamap.B.SpeakinEnglish.C.Askfriendsfbrhelp.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?Howtomaketripsexciting.Howtopracticeyourpronunciation.HowtokeepanEnglishconversationgoing..聽短文填空（笑5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationSheetName:LindaAge:26._yearsoldComefrom:27.Hair:28.longand_Sport:29.oftenplayCometolearn:30. —筆試部分.單項選擇（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Whereisyourbrother?Iwanttogive abook.A.meB.youC.himD.her2.Look!Thefishisswimmingfast _theriver.A.atB.inC.ofD.by3.1sawagoodfilm,_ Ican'trememberitsname.A.soB.orC.fbrD.but4.一Michael, _thisshirt.-Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryonB.putdownC.takeoffD.throwaway

youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.A.If B.Unless C.Though一DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?-Ofcourse,you.We'regoingtodiscussit.A.can B.can't C.mustJohniswaitingforme.Wetothebookstoretogether.A.went B.havegone C.willgoAtthistimeyesterday,Iascienceexamhere.A.take B.wastaking C.amtakingSorry,Iamistake.Letmecorrectit.Awillmake B.ammaking C.wasmaking一Mmm...Delicious.Whatisit?—Itzongzi,Tony.It'satraditionalfoodinChina.A.calls B.iscalled C.calledVIL完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。D.BeforeD.mustn'tD.weregoingD.willtakeD.BeforeD.mustn'tD.weregoingD.willtakeD.havemadeD.wascalledAsaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin12condition.Hefeltworried,andhewantedto13theEarth.In2009,hewenttoswiminwaternearNorthPole（北極）todrawpeople'sattentiontothemeltingglaciers（融化的冰川）.Kevinsaidthattheswimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis14timeswimmingincoldwater.In2016,heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas（喜馬拉雅山脈）.Itwasformedbymeltingglaciers.He15toswimincoldwateragain.Itwasdifficulttoswiminthelake.Theairwasso16thatitwashardtobreathe.HetoldpeopleabouthisexperiencesonTV.HewantedpeopletoknowthatglaciersintheHimalayasaredisappearing17global（全球的）warmingandthatthere'slesswaterforpeopleinnearby18likeChina,India,andPakistan.FromKevin'sstory,welearntwo19 .WelearnthatpeoplecandoalotofharmtotheEarthwithoutrealizingit.Also,welearnthatifwe20thewaywethink,wecandosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.Withthenewwayofthinkinginourminds,wecanenjoyabrightfuture.11.A.flyB.swimC.runD.skate12.A.rightB.safeC.poorD.natural13.A.protectB.leaveC.findD.share14.A.lastB.greatC.freeD.long15.A.hatedB.agreedC.learnedD.decided16.A.freshB.thinC.clearD.cool17.A.becauseofB.oppositetoC.accordingtoD.insteadof18.A.citiesB.countriesC.townsD.villages

A.choices B.reports C.reasons D.lessonsA.ask B.show C.change D.recordVin閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat'sgoingon!Areyou10-18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm-8pm.Tellushere：I'mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He'sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.I'mSam.There'saskateboardparkattheclubandIloveskateboarding.Idon'thaveaskateboard,butthat'sOK.Ithasskateboardsforpeopletouse.I'mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere'sabigclimbingwallattheclub.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.MondaysandWednesdays.I'mBob.There'sacoffeeshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddrinkthere.1helpinthecoffeeshoponFridays.I'mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.Tmavolunteer-Idon'tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.likehelpingpeople.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?C.Rose. D.Emily.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.C.Rose. D.Emily.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?A.FromMondaytoFriday.C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?A.Helppeople. B.Sellfood. C.Makemoney. D.Goskateboarding.BLastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptforonenight.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthefantastictrip,lookingatthestars."It'sapitywedon'tknowwhichstarswe'relookingat,Jenny,“saidNancy.knowsomeofthem,^^Ianswered.Nancyfeltsurprisedwhen1finallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesIknew.MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium（天文館）.Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowtheygottheirnames.Thestorieswerewonderful.Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsofpeopledon'trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.1alwayslookforthePlough（W匕斗星）,becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStarandotherstars.Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.Therearesomanylightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetoseeanystars.I'mplanningtomakevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.Tilpostthemonlineforeveryonetowatch.Mygreatestdreamistobeanastronaut（宇航員）andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofstars?A.Relaxed. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Wonderful.WhatisJennyplanningtodo?A.Haveaspacetravel. B.Takecoursesonline.C.Makevideosaboutstars. D.Giveatalkaboutnames.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?Studentsshouldmovetothecountryside.Children'sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.Thebestplacetowatchstarsisthecitycenter.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.CPresentation（展示）skillsareimportantatschoolandinotherareasoflifeSomepeopledon?tlikegivingpresentationsbecausetheydon'tknowwhattosayorbecausetheygetnervousaboutpublicspeaking.Here'ssomeadvicetohelpyoumakepresentationseasierandmoreenjoyable.GetorganisedThebestpresentationsarewellplannedandclearlyorganized.Thinkabouttopics（話題）andchooseaproperone.Inonetopic,threeorfourmainideaswillbefine.Thebeginningofyourpresentationshouldbeinteresting.Forexample,youcantellashort,funnystorytomakepeoplelaugh.UsephotosorvideosTrytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsmakeyourperformancemoreexcitingandhelpyourememberwhatyou'regoingtosay.However,youshouldn'tusetoomany.The"star"ofyourpresentationshouldbeyou,notyourphotosorvideos.PracticebeforeyourperformanceYouneedtopracticemanytimesbeforethe“bigday”.Practicesayinganyunusualwords.Thenwritethemainideasonsmallcardstohelpyouremember.Practiceinfrontofamirrorandtimeyourpresentation.Finally,youcanrecordyourperformanceoraskafriendtowatchyouandthenmakesuggestionsfbrimprovements.Connectwithyouraudience（觀眾）Alwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouspeak.Standupstraight,butdon'tstandstillormovearoundmuch.Finally,besuretothankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishspeaking.It'sasimplebutgoodwaytoendanypresentation.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

B.Bytellingafunnystory.D.Bysayingsimplewords.B.Bytellingafunnystory.D.Bysayingsimplewords.B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.D.Thedayyoumakeapresentation.B.Toshowthanks.D.Tosharemainideas.C.Bystandingupstraight.Whichisthe"bigday"accordingtothetext?A.Thedayyoupreparevideos.C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation?A.Torepeattopics.C.Tomakesuggestions.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?ADidthewritertrytoteachusskills?Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse?Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?DNobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure（失?。?Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb（燈泡）.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we'llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulations（祝賀）tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?A.Awayoflife. B.Avaluablething.C.Ageneralrule. D.Asecretofsuccess.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A.Hegothelpfromothers. B.Hehappenedtomakeit.C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes. D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disgraceful“probablymean?A.Bad. B.Personal. C.Dangerous. D.Interesting.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?A.Expresstheregrets. B.Forgetthefailure.C.Shareinthewinners'enjoyment. D.Joininanothercompetition.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakes B.ExperienceinDealingwithProblemsC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoser D.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailureIX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各題?！癐couldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.^^Ifyou'veeversaidthat,youunderstandbiometrics（生物識另II技術(shù)）.Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopicinourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheuseoffingerprintsorknowingaperson'svoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowapersondoesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythesame.They'vegotdifferenteyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalkingormoving.Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsomemoney,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycansolvethisproblem.Thetechnologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolongerneedtoremembertheirpasswords（密碼）.Thistechnologyisallaroundusinourlife.Weusethemtounlockasmartphone,getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirprivateinformation.However,thetechnologywillbecomemuchbetterinthefuture,anditwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.1題完成句子；2、3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5題將畫線句子譯成漢語。Biometrictechnologyincludesorknowingaperson'svoice.Whatarepeopleworriedabout?Wherecanthetechnologybeusedaccordingtothetext?（至少寫出文中提到的兩個地方）39.40.X.詞語運用（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto41(my).Sheisawarmand42 (friend)person.Sheispopularamongus.Shealways43 (like)tohelpothers.Andsheoftenaskspeople44shecandoforthem.Sheoftensayshello45mefromherfrontgardenwhenIcomebackhome.Sheplantsdifferent46(kind)ofbeautifulflowersinhergarden.ItwasMrs.Zhang'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Sheheldapartyand47(invite)alltheneighbors.Shemade48verybigcakewithfreshflowersonit.Itwasmy49(one)timetoseesuchacake.Ithoughtitwasthe50(nice)cakeIhadevereaten.Wesang,dancedandtalkedanditwasreallyagreattime.XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)A)連詞成句(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點已給出obeautiful,thepark,how,isIgreen,I,trees,like,theat,overthere,look,thesignwhat,it,say,doescan't,we,it,climbtrees,saysB)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)56.假如你是學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站的主編，準(zhǔn)備在網(wǎng)站設(shè)立DialoguewithTeachers專欄(column).請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，談一談設(shè)立此專欄的目的。提示：(1)Developagoodrelationship(understand,becomefriends).(2)Givesomesuggestions(onhomework,after-schoolactivities,...).注意：(1)短文須包括提示中的兩個要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。(3)詞數(shù)80個左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。Weplantohaveanewcolumn——DialoguewithTeachersontheschoolEnglishwebsite.機(jī)密★啟用前2022年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。3,所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項”，按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答題。.答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑：答非選擇題時，請在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。.考試結(jié)束時，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）A.ajobA.buyfruitA.June1A.ajobA.buyfruitA.June1A.TheyUltakeabreak.A.Peterwillmeethisuncle,airport.B.atalkB.drinkteaB.March12B.Theyllreadatext.Peterwillgotohisuncle'scity.aplanC.cookriceC.September10C.They'llplayagame.C.PeterwilltakehisuncletotheII.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題：每小題1分,滿分5分）A.Takeiteasy.A.Speaking.A.Ihopeso.A.Takeiteasy.A.Speaking.A.Ihopeso.A.SureIdo.A.Goodidea!B.Withpleasure.B.It'sforyou.B.ThafsOK.B.Youcandoit.Goodnews!C.You,too.Thelineisbusy.C.Gladtohearthat.C.Tmathome.C.Goodluck!III.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題：每小題1分，滿分8分）11.WhatisLilydoing?12.Wherewilltheygo?11.WhatisLilydoing?12.Wherewilltheygo?Whatshouldthegirlwriteonthecard?A.Hername.B.Heraddress.C.Thedate.Whatbooksdoesshewanttoborrow?A.Medicinebooks.B.Historybooks.C.Artsbooks.Howmanybooksdoessheborrowthistime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.WhereisTom'smotherwalking?A.Onthestreet.B.Onthegrass.C.Onthebeach.Whoisbuyingbananas?ATom.B.Tom'sfather.C.Tom'ssister.Whatarethefamilydoing?A.Flyingakite.B.Havingapicnic.C.Takingaphoto.IV.聽短文和問題、選擇ii確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）WhatdoesHenryaskAnntodo?A.Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?A.At9：00.B.At9：30.C.At10：00.Whyshouldyoulistentotheotherpersoncarefully?A.Toknowaboutmovies.B.Tounderstandexamples.C.Toaskhimquestions.Whichisthebestanswertoa"no"question?A.No.B.Never.C.No,but...Howshouldyouspeakifyourpronunciationisalittledifferent?A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoutravelinEnglish-speakingcountries?A.Getamap.B.SpeakinEnglish.C.Askfriendsforhelp.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?Howtomaketripsexcitin