Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 短語(yǔ)辨析課件- 高一下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)

pass系列短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)辨析：pass系列短語(yǔ)?passawaypassbypassdownpassonpass…to…pass…offas1.意為“去世；過(guò)世”。passawayTheoldwomanpassedawaypeacefully.老太太安詳?shù)厝ナ懒恕'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherhaspassedaway．聽(tīng)說(shuō)你奶奶不在了，我很難過(guò)。2.表示“（時(shí)間等）消磨掉”。Wehadsomuchfunthattheweekendpassedawaybeforewerealizedit．我們玩得非常開(kāi)心，周末不知不覺(jué)就過(guò)去了。Tendayspassedawayandstilltherewasnonewsaboutthem.

十天過(guò)去了，但仍然沒(méi)有他們的消息。passaway3.表示“結(jié)束；消失；停止”。Thestormshouldpassawaybeforedark.天黑前風(fēng)暴就會(huì)停止了。Assoonasthesuncomesout,themistwillpassaway.

太陽(yáng)一出來(lái)，霧就會(huì)消失。passaway意為“經(jīng)過(guò)；走過(guò)；逝去”。Hepassedbyabreakfastshopashewenthome.他回家時(shí)會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)一間早餐店。passbyYoushouldneverletanopportunitypassby.你不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過(guò)任何機(jī)會(huì)。Thepatientgrewbetterasthedayspassedby．一天天過(guò)去了，病人逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)起來(lái)。表示“把…一代傳一代；

使流傳；傳承”。passdownThetraditionhasbeenpasseddownforhundredsofyears.這一傳統(tǒng)已經(jīng)流傳了幾百年。Patriotismshouldbepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.愛(ài)國(guó)主義精神應(yīng)該世代傳承。意為“傳遞；傳給”。passonTheycometoustopassontheirvaluableexperience.他們給我們傳經(jīng)送寶來(lái)了。Shecanpassonthemessagefortheman.她可以為這個(gè)男人傳遞信息。Thewomanpassedthemoneyontoacharity.那位女士把那筆錢(qián)交給了一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。把……遞給……為……傳遞意為“把......傳遞給”。pass…toYourpartnershouldpasstheballbacktoyou.你的搭檔應(yīng)該將球回傳給你。PassthewordtohimthatNapoleonwillcomehimself.?把拿破侖要親自來(lái)的消息告訴他。?意為“把......假扮(或冒充)成”。pass…offasHepassedhimselfoffasadoctoruntilsomeonecheckedhisrecord．在人們查閱他的檔案之前，他一直偽裝成醫(yī)生。Shepassedherselfoffasanexperiencedactress.

她冒充成有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的女演員。1.Wouldyoupassthebreadandbutter______me,please??解析：pass…to…意為“把......傳遞給”。填入合適的詞，補(bǔ)全句子?？键c(diǎn)追擊to2.

Thisringhasbeenpassed

inmyfamilyfromgenerationtogeneration.解析：passdown表示“把…一代傳一代；使流傳；傳承”。down3.

Passthebook

tomewhenyou’vefinishedit.解析：passon表示“傳遞；傳給”。on4.Hewasshockedtoknowthathermotherhadpassed

.解析：passaway表示“去世；過(guò)世”。awaycarry系列短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)辨析：carry系列短語(yǔ)?carryaboutcarryoncarryoutcarrythroughcarryawaycarryoff意為“帶著；隨身攜帶”。carryaboutThisdictionaryistooheavytocarryabout.這本字典太重，不能隨身攜帶。Almosteverytravelercarriedaboutacamera.

幾乎每個(gè)旅行者都帶著相機(jī)。意為“繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；從事”。We'llcarryonourconversationtomorrow.我們明天將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行會(huì)談。carryonTheymanagedtocarryontheirexperimentsinspiteofthedifficulties.雖有困難,他們還是設(shè)法使試驗(yàn)繼續(xù)下去.表示“開(kāi)展；實(shí)現(xiàn)；執(zhí)行”。carryoutTheywillcarryouttheirdutiesfaithfully.他們會(huì)忠實(shí)履行自己的職責(zé)。Itisobviousthatheneverintendstocarryouthispromise.顯然他不打算履行諾言。意為“完成；貫徹，使度過(guò)困難(或麻煩等)?”。carrythroughWearedeterminedtocarrythroughallourplans.我們決心完成我們所有的計(jì)劃。Thethemecarriedthroughallhiswriting.這個(gè)主題貫徹在他所有的作品中。Mydeterminationcarriedmethrough?the?difficulties.我的決心使我渡過(guò)了難關(guān)。意為“帶走；沖走；搬走；沖昏…...的頭腦”。carryawayFloodscancarryawaytrees,carsandevenhouses.洪水可能沖走樹(shù)木、車(chē)輛甚至民宅.Hewascarriedawaybyhissuccess.他被成功沖昏了頭腦。意為“帶走；奪去...的生命；獲得”。carryoffCholeracarriedmanypeopleoffthatyear.

那年霍亂使很多人喪命。Johncarriedoffalltheprizesinthecontest.約翰獲得了比賽的全部獎(jiǎng)品。1.It’softeneasiertomakeplansthanitistocarrythem______.?解析：carryout表示“開(kāi)展；實(shí)現(xiàn)；執(zhí)行”。填入合適的詞，補(bǔ)全句子?？键c(diǎn)追擊out2.Carrythebaby?_______.?It’sdangeroushere.?解析：carryaway表示“帶走”。away3.Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomtocarry

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