2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、完型填空(20題)26.(63)

A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof

27.(47)

A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

28.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe

(21)

ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.

Whyareuniformsso

(22)

inthe

UnitedStates?Amongthearguments

(23)

uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore

(24)

thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect

(25)

qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.

Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform

(26)

toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin

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clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.

They

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onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive

(29)

tosomepracticalproblems.

Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis

(30)

thanthecostofcivilianclothes.

Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

29.27.（）A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled

30.(82)

A.inadvanceB.beforeC.earlierD.ago

31.(66)

A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.alone

32.(68)

A.explainsB.meansC.emphasizesD.conveys

33.(62)

A.lifeB.liveC.aliveD.lively

34.(48)

A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between

35.【C3】

A.variousB.kindC.twoD.four

36.46

A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.revard

37.(49)

A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest

38.(46)

A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

39.

【C13】

A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying

40.(50)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited

41.(54)

A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up

42.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete

43.81

A.fewB.smallC.onlyD.large

44.Theaimofaletterofapplication(求職信)istohelpyouto"sell"yourself.Itshouldstate【21】thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave【22】.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout【23】outanynecessaryfacts.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin【24】thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost【25】towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications(條件),yourachievements(成績)andyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.【26】thefirstfewsentencesfailto【27】thereader'sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe【28】atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot【29】yourownneedordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith"Isawyour【30】intoday'snewspaper,"youmightsay"Ihavemadeacareful【31】ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths."or"Ihavemadeasurvey(調(diào)查)inmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives【32】yourproductandwhytheylikeit."

Trynottolookordinary.Beclear【33】thekindofjobforwhichyouarenow【34】.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask,"WhatcanI【35】inaletter?Employerswantexperience--which,naturally,no【36】has."Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis【37】

Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.【38】aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingcertaintodoorexpect.Anexcellent【39】istoenclose(內(nèi)附)astamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit【40】forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.

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A.clearlyB.carefullyC.obviouslyD.easily

45.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.

47.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.

48.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)

49.Manychildpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.(passage2)

50.Asisgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)51.第55題________查看材料

52.第52題________

查看材料

53.第53題________

查看材料

54.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

55.

第60題請?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Theword“depression”(Line4,Para1)means____.

A.burdenB.lowspiritC.declineD.balance

57.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

4.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

6.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

8.D

9.D

10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

11.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

12.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

13.C

14.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

16.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

17.C

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

19.D

20.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

21.C

22.C

23.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

24.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.C21．答案為C

根據(jù)本文主題及空格所在句子中的并列連詞or可知，此處應(yīng)為相同概念的名詞，uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的總稱”；costume“服裝”；cloth“布匹”。

29.C許多人都認(rèn)為雞蛋是健康食品。

30.D解析：ago“在……以前”。該句為which引導(dǎo)的定語從句，意為“中國發(fā)明火箭是在距今800多年前”。句中謂語是一般過去時(shí)，故應(yīng)選D。

31.B解析：短語辨析。comeacross：偶然遇見，偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，如：Icameacrossaninterestingnewsiteminyesterday'sTimes．我在昨天的《時(shí)報(bào)》偶然讀到一條有趣的新聞。comealong：一道走，陪伴，如：IthinkI'llgoalongandwatchthegame．我想和你一起去看比賽。comethrough：經(jīng)歷，度過，成功，如：Ifwecancomethroughthiscrisis,thecompany'

32.B解析：動詞辨析?？崭袼诰涞囊馑际牵旱菍＜覀冎赋鋈菀咨暇W(wǎng)也就意味著任何人都能夠發(fā)送信息使其他人看到。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可推知，此處填人mean(意味著)最為恰當(dāng)。explain意為“解釋，說明”；emphasize意為“強(qiáng)調(diào)”；convey意為“傳達(dá)，運(yùn)送”。

33.C

34.D

35.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示，以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

36.C本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的意思，此處表達(dá)大家等待的拆禮物的時(shí)刻到來了，故選擇moment。

37.B解析：他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個(gè)成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。

38.A解析：這里強(qiáng)調(diào)其準(zhǔn)確性。表示絕對、正好。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

39.D

40.A解析：自從911事件以后，行李檢查已經(jīng)從旅客手中沒收了似乎沒有傷害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火機(jī)等。

41.B解析：固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文，giveriseto“引起，造成”可與problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”；givewayto“讓位于”；giveup“放棄”。

42.B

43.D

44.C

45.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。

46.小型化意味著縮小東西的尺寸這對電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展極為重要。小型化意味著縮小東西的尺寸，這對電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展極為重要。

47.教學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)是職業(yè)性的活動需要經(jīng)過長期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。教學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)是職業(yè)性的活動，需要經(jīng)過長期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。

48.變換時(shí)尚無非是刻意地制造浪費(fèi)。變換時(shí)尚